A linear-programming-based method for determining whether or not n demand points are on a hemisphere

Whenever n demand points are located on a hemisphere, spherical location problems can be solved easily using geometrical methods or mathematical programming. A method based on a linear programming formulation with four constraints is presented to determine whether n demand points are on a hemisphere. The formulation is derived from a modified minimax spherical location problem whose Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions are the constraints of the linear program. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

The reliability of a series system of repairable subsystems: A bayesian approach

Consider the problem of estimating the reliability of a series system of (possibly) repairable subsystems when test data and historical information are available at the component, subsystem, and system levels. Such a problem is well suited to a Bayesian approach. Martz, Waller, and Fickas [Technometrics, 30 , 143–154 (1988)] presented a Bayesian procedure that accommodates pass/fail (binomial) data at any level. However, other types of test data are often available, including (a) lifetimes of nonrepayable components, and (b) repair histories for repairable subsystems. In this article we describe a new Bayesian procedure that accommodates pass/fail, life, and repair data at any level. We assume a Weibull model for the life data, a censored Weibull model for the pass/fail data, and a power-law process model for the repair data. Consequently, the test data at each level can be represented by a two-parameter likelihood function of a certain form, and historical information can be expressed using a conjugate family of prior distributions. We discuss computational issues, and use the procedure to analyze the reliability of a vehicle system. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

基于卷积双向长短期神经网络的调制方式识别

针对现有卷积神经网络方法下调制识别时间较长、网络较复杂等问题,将卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Networks,CNN)与双向长短期记忆神经网络(Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory,BiLSTM)相结合,提出一种基于CNN-BiLSTM的调制方式识别方法。利用CNN卷积运算提取信号的空间特征,利用BiLSTM提取到信号的时序相关性,利用softmax层输出识别概率,达到多调制识别的目的。实验结果表明,在没有信道和噪声等先验信息的条件下,该方法的识别性能得到了进一步提升,能有效识别16QAM、64QAM等11种调制类别,且该方法的复杂度较低,大大节省了训练识别时间,具有较好的工程应用价值。     

基于模糊灰关联分析的通信网运行可靠性评估

基于模糊灰关联度理论 ,提出了通信网运行可靠性评估的方法 .通过实例验证 ,该方法有效 .     

The orienteering problem

Orienteering is a sport in which start and end points are specified along with other locations. These other locations have associated scores. Competitors seek to visit, in a fixed amount of time, a subset of these locations on the way from the start point to the end point in order to maximize the total score. An effective center-of-gravity heuristic is presented that outperforms heuristics from the literature.