飞秒激光宽频干扰导弹技术

介绍了飞秒激光在介质中的非线性传输现象和机理,论证利用飞秒激光在空气和光电窗口介质中非线性传输形成的宽光谱辐射干扰各类光电制导导弹的可行性,实验研究了飞秒强激光通过空气、K9玻璃、石英、MgF等介质时的辐射特点和规律,说明利用飞秒强激光直接攻击导弹窗口将更有效。     

装备保障指挥决策支持模型体系构建

以装备保障指挥决策过程为研究对象,针对传统决策方式准确性低、决策支持模型不全等问题,在分析装备保障指挥决策基本内涵及程序的基础上,提出了装备保障指挥决策支持模型三维框架结构,并对按功能和内容维展开的预测模型、评估模型和优化模型作了较为详细的描述。     

电传动装甲车辆发动机发电机系统动态模型

针对电传动装甲车辆发动机-发电机系统建模难的问题,采用BP神经网络辨识发动机转矩,设计了发动机-发电机系统动态实验,在测得发动机在不同油门开度时的转速动态响应,并将电励磁旋转整流同步发电机等效为直流发电机的基础上,建立发动机-发电机系统动态模型。仿真与实验对比结果表明：模型满足车辆仿真精度要求。     

瞄准线稳定精度试验方法研究

通过对目前观瞄仪的瞄准线稳定精度试验方法分析,认为现有的方法测试精度差、效率低,构建了一套由观瞄仪、三轴转台、平行光管、视频记录处理装置等组成的试验系统,提出了一种基于图像处理的瞄准线稳定精度试验方法,该方法在某型军方竞标试验中得到成功应用.     

A set-processing algorithm for scheduling staff on 4-day or 3-day work weeks

This paper presents an efficient algorithm for scheduling a single-category work force on 4-day or 3-day work weeks. Employees work 4 or 3 days each week, have A out of every B weekends off, and work no more than 5 consecutive days in a work stretch on 4-day work weeks and no more than 4 days in a work stretch on 3-day work weeks. Such conditions often prevail in 7-day-a-week organizations such as hospitals, manufacturing plants, and retail stores. We determine the minimum number of workers required to satisfy the scheduling constraints under any pattern of daily requirements. Then we present the algorithm for assigning days off for each worker, thereby determining the work schedules. We show that the algorithm, by construction, will necessarily satisfy the scheduling constraints. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 45: 839–853, 1998     

Service levels in distribution systems with random customer order size

An approximate method for measuring the service levels of the warehouse-retailer system operating under (s, S) policy is presented. All the retailers are identical and the demand process at each retailer follows a stationary stuttering Poisson process. This type of demand process allows customer orders to be for a random number of units, which gives rise to the undershoot quantity at both the warehouse and retailer levels. Exact analyses of the distribution of the undershoot quantity and the number of orders place by a retailer during the warehouse reordering lead time are derived. By using this distribution together with probability approximation and other heuristic approaches, we model the behavior of the warehouse level. Based on the results of the warehouse level and on an existing framework from previous work, the service level at the retailer level is estimated. Results of the approximate method are then compared with those of simulation. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

Equipment replacement under technological change

For infinite-horizon replacement economy problems it is common practice to truncate the problem at some finite horizon. We develop bounds on the error due to such a truncation. These bounds differ from previous results in that they include both revenues and costs. Bounds are illustrated through a numerical example from a real case in vehicle replacement. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

一种带过流保护的MOSFET管驱动电路

提出了适合MOSFET管的一种驱动与保护电路,电路利用高频磁隔离耦合技术,驱动信号响应快,且具有过流保护功能.对该电路进行了详细分析,给出了参数设计原则,并通过MATLAB仿真和实验测试,证明了其正确性和可行性.     

An interactive optimization system for bulk-cargo ship scheduling

This article considers the efficient scheduling of a fleet of ships engaged in pickup and delivery of bulk cargoes. Our optimization system begins by generating a menu of candidate schedules for each ship. This menu can contain all feasible solutions, which guarantees we will find an optimal solution or can be heuristically limited to contain only those schedules likely to be in an optimal solution. The problem of choosing from this menu an optimal schedule for the fleet is formulated as a set-packing problem and solved with a dual algorithm. Computational experience is presented based on real data obtained from the Military Sealift Command of the U. S. Navy. Run times for this data were reasonable and solutions were generated with the potential of saving up to about $30 million per year over the manual system currently in place. We also describe a color-graphics interface developed to facilitate interaction with the optimization system.     

On the robustness of the modified beta distribution for acceptance sampling in statistical quality control

The purpose of this article is to examine the robustness of the modified Beta distribution as a probability distribution of lot fraction defectives in Bayesian acceptance sampling for statistical quality control. In complex manufacturing systems, a production process may consist of multiple production stages in a serial or nonserial fashion. Hence, inputs to a production station can be a result of subassembly of several inputs, or outputs of some inspection stations for some prior work stages. We investigate the effectiveness of the modified Beta distribution as an approximation to the lot fraction defectives probability of inputs at intermediate work stations. The robustness of the modified Beta distribution simplifies both the determination of the optimal sampling plan for acceptance sampling, and the calibration of distributions resulted from subassembly or inspection operations in complex manufacturing systems.