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Xing-liang Wu Sen Xu Ai-min Pang Wei-guo Cao Da-bin Liu Xin-yu Zhu Fei-yang Xu Xu Wang 《防务技术》2021,17(4):1262-1268
MgH2, TiH2, and ZrH2 are three typical metal hydrides that have been gradually applied to composite explosives and propellants as additives in recent years. To evaluate ignition sensitivity and explosion severity, the Hartmann device and spherical pressure vessel were used to test ignition energy and ex-plosion pressure, respectively. The results showed that the ignition sensitivity of ZrH2, TiH2 and MgH2 gradually increased. When the concentration of MgH2 is 83.0 g/m3 in Hartmann device, the ignition energy attained a minimum of 10.0 mJ. The explosion pressure of MgH2 were 1.44 times and 1.76 times that of TiH2 and ZrH2, respectively, and the explosion pressure rising rate were 3.97 times and 9.96 times that of TiH2 and ZrH2, respectively, through the spherical pressure vessel. It indicated that the reaction reactivity and reaction rate of MgH2 were higher than that of TiH2 and ZrH2. In addition, to conduct in-depth theoretical analysis of ignition sensitivity and explosion severity, gas production and combus-tion heat per unit mass of ZrH2, TiH2 and MgH2 were tested by mercury manometer and oxygen bomb calorimetry. The experimental results revealed that MgH2 had a relatively high gas production per unit mass (5.15 mL/g), while TiH2 and ZrH2 both had a gas production of less than 2.0 mL/g. Their thermal stability gradually increased, leading to a gradual increase in ignition energy. Furthermore, compared with theoretical combustion heat, the combustion ratio of MgH2, TiH2 and ZrH2 was more than 96.0%, with combustion heat value of 29.96, 20.94 and 12.22 MJ/kg, respectively, which was consistent with the explosion pressure and explosion severity test results. 相似文献
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潜艇面临的威胁及潜空导弹 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
随着网络中心战的发展,潜艇出海作战将面临更大的威胁。着重分析了潜艇的空中威胁,概述了国外装备和正在研制的潜空导弹,并对其进行了分析和比较。 相似文献
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阻尼振荡的数学本质分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
用微分方程定性理论,从平面自治系统奇点的性态角度出发分析了阻尼振荡的数学本质。以全新的视角讨论了三种阻尼情况的本质区别,由此引出了系统在平衡态的稳定性问题。进一步用系统稳定性理论论述了自激振荡器的设计思想。该分析方法也是研究非线性动态电路、动力系统稳定性的有效方法。 相似文献
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守恒律历来是物理学研究的中心课题之一.在数学中借助运动常数,对偏微分方程的解作出先验估计,这些估计是方程的解存在性、唯一性及稳定性的核心关键.在计算数学中较好的稳定差分格式,也用到守恒律.在Noether's定理求守恒律的基础上,利用Burgers'方程的对称群构造出相关的伴随因子得出了Burgers'方程的一类守恒律. 相似文献
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油料装备战场应急维修技术体系研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从信息化战争对油料装备战场抢修快捷、有效和适时的要求出发,建立了油料装备战场应急维修技术体系,该体系由智能自修复维修技术、战场原位应急维修技术、伴随应急维修技术、定点应急维修技术和远程可视化应急维修技术五个层次组成,其关键技术是智能自修复技术和原位应急维修技术。采用新材料、新工艺、新技术实现维修敏捷化、精确化、信息化是油料装备战场应急维修技术的发展方向。 相似文献
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对6条指挥台处于不同相对位置的潜艇若干水动力特性分别进行建模计算,经分析、比较,得到一种水动力性能优良、尾部流场较均匀的方案,为探讨指挥台的最佳水动力位置奠定了基础. 相似文献
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