基于Simulink的复杂可修系统的建模与仿真方法

利用排队论、有限状态机理论与面向对象编程思想,提出了建立基于Simulink复杂可修系统模型的思路、分析步骤、难点问题的解决以及参数统计模型。利用Simulink对一种复杂呵修系统进行了具体的建模与仿真。结果表明：基于Simulink的模型与仿真能够有效地评估复杂可修系统的可靠性参数,并具有可视化、流程化和层次化的特点。     

基于MGIS的地形分析仿真系统的设计与实现

本文首先对地形分析仿真系统和MGIS做了简单介绍,然后归纳总结了地形分析建模的类型及相应建模方法。最后对于系统实现的关键技术及其实现中如何结合MGIS做了详细阐述。     

二维混沌置乱矩阵构成置换群的理论和实验证明

群论是研究对称性问题的强有力的数学工具.混沌指的是确定性非线性动力系统表现出来的内在随机性,具有有界、非周期、对初始条件和参数极度敏感等特点,由其产生的离散序列可用来对数字图像等数据进行加密.目前已有的文献中对二者之间的关联现象鲜有研究.基于群和混沌的基本理论,结合置换群的概念,从理论和实验两方面证明了二维混沌置乱矩阵对置换变换构成置换群的结论,并由此指明了试图用不同初值,经不同混沌系统产生多个混沌二维置乱矩阵对数字图像、视频等多媒体数据进行多重置乱加密以加强安全性的做法的无效性.     

Optimal inventory and dynamic admission policies for a retailer of seasonal products with affiliate programs and drop‐shipping

This article investigates the optimal inventory and admission policies for a “Clicks‐and‐Bricks” retailer of seasonal products that, in addition to selling through its own physical and online stores, also sells through third‐party websites by means of affiliate programs. Through postings on partners' webpages, an affiliate program allows a retailer to attract customers who would otherwise be missed. However, this retailer needs to pay a commission for each sale that originates from the website operators participating in the program. The retailer may also refer online orders to other sources (such as distributors and manufacturers) for fulfillment through a drop‐shipping agreement and thus earns commissions. This would be an option when, for example, the inventories at the physical stores were running low. Therefore, during the selling horizon, the retailer needs to dynamically control the opening/closing of affiliate programs and decide on the fulfillment option for online orders. On the basis of a discrete‐time dynamic programming model, the optimal admission policy of the retailer is investigated in this paper, and the structural properties of the revenue function are characterized. Numerical examples are given to show the revenue impact of optimal admission control. The optimal initial stocking decisions at the physical stores are also studied. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009     

一种新的MIMO雷达DOA估计方法

多输入多输出(MIMO)雷达通过分布式布阵可以获得空间分集增益,抑制目标闪烁,但过大的阵元间隔不利于DOA估计.采用发射阵列分布式布阵,接收阵列密布阵的收发分置系统,通过发射正交信号,在接收端经匹配滤波信号分选后构造虚拟子阵,提出了一种子阵优选算法,抑制目标闪烁,实现多目标超分辨.对子阵优选算法在MIMO二维空间定位中进行扩展,使MIMO同时具备抑制目标闪烁和提高自由度的特点.最后仿真实验表明了该算法的有效性.     

基于秘密共享的军队指挥信息系统安全存储方案

在信息对抗条件下,军队指挥信息系统是敌对双方信息作战的焦点,因此数据安全是军队指挥信息系统高效、可靠工作的基础和保障.根据军队指挥信息系统的特点,给出一种基于秘密共享的数据安全存储方案,实现了数据库的可生存性、可用性及关键数据的机密性、完整性,能有效抵御以合法身份进行的恶意攻击,提高了军队指挥信息系统数据的安全性.并给出了该方案的安全性分析.     

多架无人机协同作战的路径规划

提出了一种协调多架无人机的编队同时到达目标的航路规划方法.首先根据敌方防御区域内雷达、导弹等威胁阵地的具体分布情况,采用划分Voronoi多边形的方法制定初始航路,然后通过叠加定长线段到初始航路上对初始航路进行离散化,最后采用动态链类比法调整航路并对航路进行光顺优化处理,使航路安全可飞.并用数字仿真技术对该方法进行了验证,结果表明该方法是可行的.     

基于集对分析的维修保障系统效能评估

在分析维修保障系统效能影响因素的情况下,应用集对分析方法建立了维修保障系统效能多指标评估模型,以定量的结果对维修保障系统效能进行综合评估,并与层次分析法和突变评价法的结果进行比较,结论一致.为维修保障系统效能评估问题寻求出一种新的方法,其评估结果可为决策提供定量依据.     

面向第四代战斗机的超视距空战

面对第四代战斗机的列装服役,其先进的技战术性能使得未来空战中超视距空战这种模式越来越占据主导地位,超视距空战具有其特殊的战术特点和影响其空战效果的因素,尤其是机载雷达和空空导弹的性能差异对超视距空战影响很大,因此要充分掌握战斗机的主要性能,做到取长补短.但是,空战中情况瞬息万变,任何时候也离不开飞行员和指挥员的灵活处置.只有在战斗机性能的不断提升的基础上,研究出相应的超视距空战战术,才能在未来高技术空战中真正具备打赢能力.     

Reliability of a two-dimensional demand-based networked system with multistate components

Existing research on multistate system reliability has mainly focused on one-dimensional systems such as parallel systems, linear sliding window systems, and linearly consecutively connected systems. However, two-dimensional networked systems widely exist in real-world applications such as lighting systems, monitoring systems, and computer network systems. This research considers a two-dimensional networked system consisting of multistate components. The system fails if the cumulative performance of any row or any column cannot meet a predetermined demand. A novel reliability evaluation algorithm is proposed for the considered two-dimensional networked system by extending the universal generating function technique. Furthermore, the proposed model and reliability evaluation algorithm are extended to a two-dimensional networked system with phased missions. The proposed models and algorithms are illustrated by a matrix heating system in a thermoforming machine.