战时装备保障阵地选址不确定决策方法

针对战时选址属性信息为区间数的情形,提出了一种基于模糊偏序关系的装备保障阵地选址决策方法.首先,建立战时装备保障点选址的评估值模型,并对其进行预处理;然后建立了模糊偏序关系模型,将混合型评估值模型转化为评估关系模型,得到各备选点之间的偏序关系;最后,对偏序关系进行集结,得到全序关系,从而获取方案的优劣排序.这为战时装备保障阵地选址提供了一种新的有效途径.     

锻造全面过硬的铁甲劲旅——记中国人民解放军75250部队史

中国人民解放军75250部队是一支具有辉煌业绩和光荣传统的英雄部队,部队前身曾参加抗美援朝战争、西沙群岛自卫反击战、边境自卫还击作战,战果累累。1985年11月部队正式组建后,始终以核心军事能力建设为牵引,扎实推进军事斗争准备,多次被四总部评为“军事训练一级单位”,在各类比武竞赛中取得优异成绩。部队还出色完成抗洪救灾、国防光缆施工、扑灭特大山火、抗击雨雪冰冻灾害、支援亚运等各项急难险重任务,受到总部、军区表彰20余次,为维护国家安定团结和人民安居乐业做出了重要贡献。     

战时营房保障资源动员能力模糊综合评判

战时营房保障资源动员是战时国民经济动员的重要组成部分。提高战时营房保障资源动员能力是做好战时营房保障资源动员工作的关键。由于影响营房保障资源动员能力的因素较多,既有定性的,又有定量的,且各因素又难以精确地描述,所以其评判过程具有模糊性。通过建立评判指标体系,应用模糊综合评判方法对战时营房保障资源动员能力作出评判,该方法具有较强的应用价值。最后,给出了一个应用实例。     

防空导弹面临的电子干扰环境及发展分析

以防空反导兵器实战能力评估为背景,从影响防空反导兵器作战性能的实战条件要素角度,总结了防空导弹面临的典型干扰环境,并对国外典型电子战飞机以及电子干扰装备进行了分析,重点论述了防空导弹武器面临的电子干扰环境以及电子对杭的发展趋势.     

多点偏心起爆对破片速度增益的影响

多点偏心起爆后,爆轰波相互作用在定向区域内产生了马赫波超压,使得该区域破片速度产生增益.利用爆轰波反射理论,建立多点偏心起爆后爆轰波相互作用特性的理论模型,并确定定向区内破片速度的增益特性.3种不同起爆方式的仿真计算和静爆试验结果对比表明,定向区内不同起爆方式得到的破片增益程度较为吻合.     

调频连续波ISAR目标微多普勒特征分析

分析了调频连续波逆合成孔径雷达(FMCW-ISAR)的回波信号特性,讨论了脉冲持续时间内目标连续运动引起的多普勒频移对成像的影响,推导出导致一维距离像主瓣展宽和走动的相位因子,并进一步研究了该相位因子对基于调频连续波逆合成孔径雷达的目标微多普勒特征的影响,在此基础上讨论了调频连续波逆合成孔径雷达目标微多普勒特征与脉冲式逆合成孔径雷达目标微多普勒特征的主要区别.最后的仿真试验验证了理论分析的正确性.     

合成作战单元抢滩阶段作战编波冲击及方案优化模型

如何科学、量化进行编波冲击是影响和制约合成作战单元抢滩阶段战斗的焦点问题、瓶颈所在.通过分析研究影响编波冲击的主客观因素,建立了合成作战单元抢滩阶段作战编波冲击模型,提出了基于"和数分解"的多目标优化搜索算法,并结合算例对模型的有效性和可信性进行了验证,对编波方案的价值进行了评价和优化分析.     

边缘计算军事应用需求及作战运用构想

边缘计算具备低延迟性、高可靠性、高安全性、低流量等优势,其将云服务中心的计算、分析、存储等能力扩展到网络边缘,能够提供低延迟、高可靠和隐私保护的本地计算服务,在军事领域具有广泛的应用前景,目前已成为各国争相角逐的战略要地.分析了未来多军种联合作战对边缘信息服务的迫切需求,提出了边缘计算在军事领域的作战运用构想,并从开展边缘计算军事应用需求论证、典型场景演示验证、建立相关军事应用标准和制度规范等方面提出了边缘计算军事应用的发展建议.     

Delamination process in cross-ply UHMWPE laminates under ballistic penetration

Cross-ply unidirectional laminates made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers are widely used as components of bullet-proof vests. To simulate the delamination process of the material under penetration, we constructed a numerical mechanical model, which was validated by tests using 7.62 × 39 mm rifle bullets penetrating laminates of different thicknesses. The results show that the delamination region is essentially diamond-shaped. The simulated delamination region is in good agreement with the experimental data. It is found that the delamination region increases with the compression modulus along the fiber direction. The delamination region increases when the shear strength between the fabric layers decreases;However, it is little influenced by the normal strength. The delamination region of the front face of the laminate is little influenced by the failure strain of the material and the initial velocity of the bullet. The delamination region of the back face increases with the failure strain and decreases with the initial velocity.     

Gas metal arc welding of high nitrogen stainless steel with Ar-N2-O2 ternary shielding gas

High nitrogen stainless steel with nitrogen content of 0.75％was welded by gas metal arc welding with Ar—N2-O2 ternary shielding gas. The effect of the ternary shielding gas on the retention and improvement of nitrogen content in the weld was identified. Surfacing test was conducted first to compare the ability of O2 and CO2 in prompting nitrogen dissolution. The nitrogen content of the surfacing metal with O2 is slightly higher than CO2. And then Ar—N2-O2 shielding gas was applied to weld high nitrogen stainless steel. After using N2-containing shielding gas, the nitrogen content of the weld was improved by 0.1 wt％. As N2 continued to increase, the increment of nitrogen content was not obvious, but the ferrite decreased from the top to the bottom. When the proportion of N2 reached 20％, a full austenitic weld was obtained and the tensile strength was improved by 8.7％. Combined with the results of surfacing test and welding test, it is concluded that the main effect of N2 is to inhibit the escape of nitrogen and suppress the ni-trogen diffusion from bottom to the top in the molten pool.