用科学发展观指导军队基层建设全面发展

以科学发展观统领国防和军队建设,重在抓基层,打基础上下功。促进军队基层全面建设的科学发展,应该坚持科学理论武装,以正确的观念谋发展;遵循基层建设规律,以科学的思路求发展;优化基层建设环境,以科学的秩序保发展;健全科学评估机制,以科学的标准促发展。     

重视抓好政治理论课教学中的细节

提高政治理论课教学质量要重视抓细节。抓细节就是抓质量;抓细节必须贯穿始终。从教学各环节、各要素努力拓展细节的空间,对备课、课堂讲授艺术、教学语言和姿态、教学对象的每一个细节都慎重对待,一以贯之地精心打造好每一个细节。     

一种用于GAF协议的优化邻居表算法

GAF协议是一种基于地理信息的无线传感器网络路由协议,由于采用多跳传输,将导致热区的产生。提出了一种优化邻居表算法,可以有效辨识GAF虚拟网格内的节点密度,从而选择密度大的网格通行,以均衡热区能耗,延长网络寿命。仿真结果验证了该算法的可行性。     

Do Military Expenditures Crowd-out Health Expenditures? Evidence from around the World, 2000–2013

Abstract

The paper examines the relationship between health and military expenditures using pooled cross-sectional (197 countries) and time series (2000–2013) data. Simultaneous equation models were employed to estimate the relationship between an array of public sector expenditures in order to address potential endogeneity. Our empirical findings strongly support the crowding-out hypothesis whereby increased military expenditures reduce the capacity of government to direct expenditures to health expenditures. These findings were robust to alternative specifications explored in the sensitivity analyses. Compared with upper-middle-income countries, the crowding-out effect became more pronounced among lower-middle-income countries. Consequently, this study shows that increased military expenditures negatively impacts health expenditures, and therefore poses as an important risk factor for population health and individual well-being. Moreover, it is the poorest of nations that are most sensitive to the negative effects of increased military expenditures.     

Better is the Neighbor?

Abstract

This study applies the Sequential Panel Selection Method (SPSM), to investigate the convergence properties of the military expenditure of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) during the period of 1990–2015. Compared to the traditional methods, SPSM considers fundamentally general spatial homogeneous and heterogeneous relationships with countries and examines the evolution of military expenditure. We find that four-fifths of NATO member countries have been convergent with the UK, but no country’s military expenditure is convergent with the US. This means that there is no significant linkage effect in the US for NATO military expenditure. While they are allies of the US, the majority of NATO member countries’ military expenditures are consistent with UK military expenditure. The main reasons are due to the geographical space layout and the international relationship convergence. The results indicate that more than four-fifths of NATO member countries have been coordinated with convergence theory and spillover effect.     

军代表质量监督工作的几点思考

本文首先提出制约军工产品质量整体提升的两大瓶颈,然后强调军代表开展质量监督工作中应明确“工厂才是产品质量的主体、军厂的长远利益是一致的”两个观点,最后提出军代表质量监督工作创新应倡导的四点做法。     

军用电子产品“全寿命”环保问题探析

如何应对军用电子产品引起的环保问题,已是摆在我们面前必须认真对待和迫切解决的问题。我们必须对军用电子产品的“全寿命”环保问题进行深入思考,只有把军用电子产品生命周期四个阶段的环保问题分别考虑,即设计／定型阶段、生产阶段、使用阶段和报废／回彬循环使用阶段,才能找到解决问题的思路和方法。     

新中国60年人民军队思想政治教育制度化的历史与启示

加强制度化建设是人民军队思想政治教育创新发展的本质要求和必然趋势。中华人民共和国成立60年来,人民军队思想政治教育制度化的发展经历了社会主义革命与建设时期、改革开放和社会主义现代化建设时期两个阶段。其发展历程表明,思想政治教育制度化建设日益增强、愈加重要是一种趋势;思想政治教育制度化建设是保证思想政治教育科学化的重要途径;思想政治教育制度化建设必须顺应时代要求,体现时代特色。     

再制造的军事应用探讨

深入了解再制造产生的背景,及时掌握其国内外发展动态,深刻地认识到发展军事装备再制造的必要性和可行性,从而积极推进再制造的军事应用。     

马克思主义中国化的历史进程及其启示

马克思主义中国化的历史进程波澜壮阔,绚丽多彩。马克思主义的中国化,不仅使中华民族以独立的姿态重新屹立于世界民族之林,使中国人民真正当家做主人,而且引领中华民族走上实现伟大复兴的康庄大道。马克思主义的中国化给我们留下了许多有益的启示。