军事装备管理系统“四个机制”联合概念模型构建及分析

针对当前“四个机制”实施中存在的问题,在建立“四个机制”各自概念模型的基础上,提出了“四个机制”联合概念模型,以利于“四个机制”的有机结合和互相促进,以期达到促进军事装备管理系统的有序化和良性运行的目的。     

外光电效应中光电流的计算

根据金属中电子系统可假设为具有质量为m的粒子组成的理想费密气体,其在热平衡时服从费密-狄喇克分布规律,导出单位强度单色光束照射金属时所感生的光电流.     

大学计算机基础课程教材的建设与实践

面向21世纪计算机课程体系的核心是计算机层次教育.以1996～1998年出版的全军统编计算机教材和国家级"九五"重点计算机教材为基础,论述了计算机层次教育所包括的内容及具体的实施办法.     

广生灭过程的积分型随机泛函

讨论了广生灭过程的积分型随机泛函的概率分布，给出了分布的拉氏变换所满足的差分方程，且求出了它们的解     

一种改进的变步长归一化LMS算法

在以往的基于ＬＭＳ算法的研究中，归一化ＬＭＳ算法（ＮＬＭＳ）增大了算法的动态输入范围，但该算法对噪声很敏感。引入自相关的变步长ＬＭＳ算法（ＶＳＳＬＭＳ）不仅加快了收敛速度，可在非平稳状态下进行快速跟踪，而且消除了独立噪声的干扰，但它无法适应大范围的动态输入。本文综合它们的优点而得到的算法，在低信噪比和大范围的动态输入情况下都有良好的性能。     

基于DSP+FPGA的飞控系统硬件平台设计

针对某浮空器飞控系统多接口通信、低功耗、小体积、低成本的应用需求,设计了基于DSP+FPGA的飞控系统硬件平台。介绍了硬件平台总体结构设计;对飞控系统的接口资源模块及系统电源模块进行了设计;通过单板调试和搭建集成测试平台对硬件平台的硬件特性及接口功能进行了验证。验证结果表明:硬件平台具有高数据处理性能、良好接口协同工作能力、低功耗、开发成本低等特点,能够满足飞控系统的工作需求。此硬件平台可广泛应用于导航监测领域,为今后飞控系统的设计提供了广阔的思路。     

Performance analysis of the cultural and creative industry: a network‐based approach

The cultural and creative industries (CCIs) in Taiwan have gradually contributed to the national economy under the impetus of government policies. We employ a two‐stage data envelopment analysis model with an additive efficiency decomposition approach to measure the profitability and marketability of 22 Taiwanese cultural and creative companies. Furthermore, we employ the network‐based ranking approach to identify benchmark inputs/outputs, and the strengths and weakness of each company. Our empirical results show that the profitability of the cultural and creative companies is better than their marketability. Companies in the industries of publishing, creative life, popular music, and cultural content averagely perform better than those in the other three types of CCIs in terms of profitability. Companies in the creative life industry are on average more efficient than those in the other five types of CCIs in terms of marketability. The profitability/marketability matrix of cultural and creative companies is also presented.     

Inventory competition with yield reliability improvement

This article studies the inventory competition under yield uncertainty. Two firms with random yield compete for substitutable demand: If one firm suffers a stockout, which can be caused by yield failure, its unsatisfied customers may switch to its competitor. We first study the case in which two competing firms decide order quantities based on the exogenous reliability levels. The results from the traditional inventory competition are generalized to the case with yield uncertainty and we find that quantity and reliability can be complementary instruments in the competition. Furthermore, we allow the firms to endogenously improve their yield reliability before competing in quantity. We show that the reliability game is submodular under some assumptions. The results indicate that the competition in quantity can discourage the reliability improvement. With an extensive numerical study, we also demonstrate the robustness of our analytical results in more general settings. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 107–126, 2015     

The dynamic lot size model with quantity discount: Counterexamples and correction

Federgruen and Lee ([3]) proposed an optimal algorithm for the single-item dynamic lot size model with all-unit discount. In this note we show that their algorithm fails to find the optimal solution for some special cases. We also provide a modification to the algorithm to handle them. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 45: 419–422, 1998     

Schedule design for liner services under vessel speed reduction incentive programs

Gas and particulate emissions from ship transportation have been increasing in recent years. In order to mitigate ship emissions near coastal areas, voluntary vessel speed reduction incentive programs (VSRIPs) were put in place by a number of ports. This paper studies a schedule design problem faced by liner shipping companies under VSRIPs. It proposes a mixed-integer nonlinear mathematical model for the minimization of the total cost, consisting of fuel cost, as well as operating cost, minus dockage refunds. The model balances three determinants, that is, the compliance of VSRIPs, the speed limit (the maximum physical speed of ships and the upper speed limit imposed by VSRIPs), and the limited number of ships. An enumerative algorithm and a piecewise-linear approximation algorithm are developed, based on some properties of the nonlinear model. The efficiency of the proposed algorithms is validated through extensive computational experiments.