线膛火炮身管剩余寿命的神经网络模型研究

利用前馈式人工神经网络方法,根据试验数据,建立了某火炮身管剩余寿命(RL)模型;并用该模型研究了各特征截面内径改变量对弹丸初速改变量的影响,以及弹丸初速改变量与总内径改变量间的关系。     

过椭圆外一定点作其法线的求解分析及其几何逼近作图

对过椭圆外一定点的法线作图问题作了探讨,指出了几何作图法的不可解性。根据椭圆与其法线的几何特征关系建立了求解法线的解析方程,分析了法线问题解析求解的繁杂性。提出了一种几何逼近作图方法,并具体给出了该方法的几何作图步骤。     

潜载/舰载作战系统的对抗效能分析

首先分析了潜艇与水面舰艇对抗时的相对效能,然后强调了潜艇隐蔽作战方式的重要性．最后,对提高潜载作战系统效能关键技术的发展提出了建议．     

MTTR的两种预计方法

维修性是装备的设计特性。平均修复时间MTTR(Mean Time to Repair)是衡量维修性的重要定量参数。为了使装备具有良好的维修性,必须在装备设计论证阶段加强维修性预计,特别是对MTTR的预计。本文以雷达、指挥仪一类电子装备为背景,提出预计MTTR的仿真方法和解析方法,并进行了应用性研究。     

美国海上力量的变化与发展

本文结合美海军1991～1997财政年度造舰计划叙述和分析了美海军海上力量今后的变化和发展,着重分析了航空母舰、驱逐舰、潜艇等几种主要战斗舰艇在2000年左右可能达到的数量。     

关于运动副耐磨可靠性方程的几点讨论

对运动副的耐磨可靠性方程进行了较深入的讨论,从而可定量的计算产品无故障工作概率或可靠度以及给定允许故障概率下的安全系数.揭示了传统设计中采用安全系数作为衡量产品的工作能力的方法所存在的弊病.     

Research on the influences of confining pressure and strain rate on NEPE propellant: Experimental assessment and constitutive model

In order to study the influences of confining pressure and strain rate on the mechanical properties of the Nitrate Ester Plasticized Polyether (NEPE) propellant, uniaxial tensile tests were conducted using the self-made confining pressure system and material testing machine. The stress-strain responses of the NEPE propellant under different confining pressure conditions and strain rates were obtained and analyzed. The results show that confining pressure and strain rate have a remarkably influence on the mechanical responses of the NEPE propellant. As confining pressure increases (from 0 to 5.4 MPa), the maximum tensile stress and ultimate strain increase gradually. With the coupled effects of confining pressure and strain rate, the value of the maximum tensile stress and ultimate strain at 5.4 MPa and 0.0667 s⁻¹ is 2.03 times and 2.19 times of their values under 0 MPa and 0.00333 s⁻¹, respectively. Afterwards, the influence mechanism of confining pressure on the NEPE propellant was analyzed. Finally, based on the viscoelastic theory and continuous damage theory, a nonlinear constitutive model considering confining pressure and strain rate was developed. The damage was considered to be rate-dependent and pressure-dependent. The constitutive model was validated by comparing experimental data with predictions of the constitutive model. The whole maximum stress errors of the model predictions are lower than 4% and the corresponding strain errors are lower than 7%. The results show that confining pressure can suppress the damage initiation and evolution of the NEPE propellant and the nonlinear constitutive model can describe the mechanical responses of the NEPE propellant under various confining pressure conditions and strain rates. This research can lay a theoretical foundation for analyzing the structural integrity of propellant grain accurately under working pressure loading.     

坚持以解决问题为导向推动部队建设又好又快发展

坚持以解决问题为导向,推进部队建设又好又快发展,是贯彻落实科学发展观的有效切入点。着眼解决问题,要注重研究解决部队建设的重大问题。着眼解决问题,还要突出抓好领导干部作风建设。     

基于超网络的作战体系建模方法

基于信息系统体系作战问题研究的基础是作战体系构建。在对作战体系进行网络化结构分析的基础上,重点考虑体系中各类实体及属性的复杂性,根据其网络拓扑特性,以超网络、超图理论为指导,建立了基于结构层和属性层相统一的超网络模型,并结合体系作战过程中的对抗规律,提出超网络模型相应的动态演化方式,最后通过案例建模验证了超网络作战体系构建模型的适应性及优势。     

Context 的非单调推理

基于文［１］定义的ｃｏｎｔｅｘｔ逻辑ＣＬ,本文分别引入限制理论和缺省理论到ｃｏｎ－ｔｅｘｔ推理中,给出有关的定义和定理。