基于小波变换的探地雷达随机RFI抑制方法

针对探地雷达(Ground Penetrating Radar, GPR)与移动通信系统终端存在的频谱共用的电磁兼容性问题,着重分析了GPR接收中随机性射频干扰(Radio Frequency Interference, RFI)的性质,以及该类RFI与GPR目标回波信号在小波多尺度分解中分布的差异性,并基于此分析,提出了基于小波变换域的GPR随机RFI抑制算法,利用两种实测实验数据进行验证,结果表明,该方法能较好地抑制GPR的随机性RFI.     

激波诱导异质气体界面失稳的数值模拟

基于二维N-S方程,利用有限差分数值离散方法,对激波诱导异质气体界面失稳的现象进行了数值模拟,与文献中实验结果和计算结果进行了定性比较,并进一步分析了整个流动的非定常动态变化特性和非线性特征.研究表明,本文数值模拟的非定常流场图谱与文献中的实验结果和数值结果吻合较好;数值结果捕捉到了六氟化硫界面的演变过程及流场中复杂的波系结构.     

高超声速圆球绕流流场及其近尾尾迹流场电磁散射特性分析

采用分段线性电流密度递归卷积时域有限差分(PLJERC FDTD)方法计算高超声速导电金属球绕流流场及其近尾尾迹流场电磁散射特性,分析等离子体绕流流场RCS的频率特性、双站散射特性、极化特性及随飞行高度、飞行马赫数、入射角的变化关系.计算表明,前向散射方向是全方位散射中RCS取得最大值的方向;马赫数较大(本文Ma≥14)时,入射波频率增大、马赫数增大及飞行高度降低,绕流流场前向RCS增大.马赫数较小(本文Ma≤10)时,飞行马赫数、高度及入射角变化对绕流流场UHF、L、S波段后向RCS和双站RCS影响很小;在UHF、L波段,绕流流场及本体的后向RCS差距较小.马赫数较大时,大范围过密等离子体尾迹的形成使得电磁波垂直轴线入射时绕流流场增大了目标本体的后向RCS;在L、S波段,绕流流场后向RCS曲线可用一条直线逼近.     

两次世界大战之间英法德三国装甲部队建设思想与实践之比较(二)

装甲部队的创建是军队建设史上的重大军事创新成果,它引发了第二次世界大战中的陆战变革,并成为机械化军事革命的重要组成部分.由于建军指导思想的巨大差异,两次世界大战之问英法德三国装甲部队的建设走过了不同的道路,表现出不同的特点,产生了不同的经验和教训,对第二次世界大战的初期战局产生了重大影响,给后人以重要启示:军事改革与创新的先决条件之一,是建立一种适合于改革与创新的组织环境与军事文化氛围.     

层次分析法在选择导弹发射阵地中的应用

探讨了最优发射阵地的选择问题 ,运用层次分析法建立了评估指标的计算模型。实例计算结果表明 ,层次分析方法能够较好地解决发射阵地选择问题。     

Suppression of enemy air defenses (SEAD) as an information duel

Blue strike aircraft enter region ? to attack Red targets. In Case 1, Blue conducts (preplanned) SEAD to establish air superiority. In the (reactive) SEAD scenario, which is Case 2, such superiority is already in place, but is jeopardized by prohibitive interference from Red, which threatens Blue's ability to conduct missions. We utilize both deterministic and stochastic models to explore optimal tactics for Red in such engagements. Policies are developed which will guide both Red's determination of the modes of operation of his engagement radar, and his choice of Blue opponent to target next. An index in the form of a simple transaction kill ratio plays a major role throughout. Published 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 723–742, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10046     

谈慢班英语教学

本文从教与学这两个方面入手,分析了慢班教学中存在的问题,并就如何解决这些问题进行了探讨,指出慢班教学具有特殊性,搞好慢班教学非爱心、耐心、细心、决心加经验与技巧所不能.     

New inequalities for finite and infinite group problems from approximate lifting

In this paper, we derive new families of facet‐defining inequalities for the finite group problem and extreme inequalities for the infinite group problem using approximate lifting. The new valid inequalities for the finite group problem include two‐ and three‐slope facet‐defining inequalities as well as the first family of four‐slope facet‐defining inequalities. The new valid inequalities for the infinite group problem include families of two‐ and three‐slope extreme inequalities. These new inequalities not only illustrate the diversity of strong inequalities for the finite and infinite group problems, but also provide a large variety of new cutting planes for solving integer and mixed‐integer programming problems. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008