JPEG2000遥感图像实时压缩系统中基于并行机制的“零时间”数据搬移策略

为了满足JPEG2000遥感图像实时压缩设备的实时性要求,提出了一种基于并行机制的“零时间”数据搬移策略。通过对EBC算法结构进行拆分,并采用EDMA方式进行数据搬移,使得算法运算与数据搬移过程完全并行,搬移时间等效为零。实验结果表明,采用新的数据搬移策略后,编码效率可以提升到100％,EBC算法实现的总时间可缩短46％以上。该搬移机制已成功应用于JPEG2000星载遥感图像实时压缩系统中,系统的实时性达到了设计要求。     

Relaxation method for the solution of the minimax location-allocation problem in euclidean space

A method previously devised for the solution of the p-center problem on a network has now been extended to solve the analogous minimax location-allocation problem in continuous space. The essence of the method is that we choose a subset of the n points to be served and consider the circles based on one, two, or three points. Using a set-covering algorithm we find a set of p such circles which cover the points in the relaxed problem (the one with m < n points). If this is possible, we check whether the n original points are covered by the solution; if so, we have a feasible solution to the problem. We now delete the largest circle with radius r_p (which is currently an upper limit to the optimal solution) and try to find a better feasible solution. If we have a feasible solution to the relaxed problem which is not feasible to the original, we augment the relaxed problem by adding a point, preferably the one which is farthest from its nearest center. If we have a feasible solution to the original problem and we delete the largest circle and find that the relaxed problem cannot be covered by p circles, we conclude that the latest feasible solution to the original problem is optimal. An example of the solution of a problem with ten demand points and two and three service points is given in some detail. Computational data for problems of 30 demand points and 1–30 service points, and 100, 200, and 300 demand points and 1–3 service points are reported.     

具有镀铬层的铁磁材料和零件的裂纹检测

阐述了具有镀铬层铁磁性零件的裂纹漏磁检测机理,探讨了基于循环搜索逼近的裂纹定量检测的基本方法。实测结果证明漏磁法检测具有镀铬层工件的缺陷是可靠的。     

基于用户意愿的文件访问控制策略

访问控制是保护计算机上文件安全的重要技术手段。针对文件攻击,提出一种量化的评估方法,对主流访问控制策略进行了量化评估,指出主流访问控制策略的脆弱性在于赋予了程序访问用户能够访问的文件集合的权利。提出一种基于用户意愿的访问控制策略,其风险远远小于主流访问控制策略,能够防御未知文件攻击,证明了策略的安全性质,并讨论了其实现方案。     

Relative Aging of Coherent Systems

In this article, we carry out the stochastic comparison between coherent systems through the relative aging order when component lifetimes are independent and identically distributed. We make use of the signature to characterize the structure of coherent systems, and derive several sufficient conditions under which the compared systems with the common size can be ordered in the sense of relative aging. Specially, we present some scenarios wherein the better a coherent system is, the faster it ages. Moreover, we discuss the relative aging of dual systems as well. Several numerical examples are provided to illustrate the theoretical results. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 64: 345–354, 2017     

基于压缩传感的PSO-OMP重构算法的研究

由于粒子群算法具有解决寻优问题的能力,将其应用于信号处理领域,提出了一种新的基于PSO-OMP的信号重构算法。为了降低计算复杂度,把粒子群算法运用在正交匹配追踪算法的匹配过程,以此来确定最优原子。实验结果表明,所提出的新的基于PSO-OMP的信号重构算法具有计算复杂度低和重构成功概率高等特点。     

柔性加工单元故障诊断的模糊Petri网模型

针对故障诊断专家系统中专家知识的模糊性和不确定性,给出用模糊Ｐｅｔｒｉ网（ＦＰＮ）模型表示模糊产生式规则（ＦＰＲ）知识的方法、知识的存储、模糊推理机制及算法的实现。同时,以ＪＣＳ—０２０（ＦＡＮＵＣ）加工中心主轴伺服故障诊断为例,说明该方法在故障诊断专家系统（ＦＤＥＳ）中应用的可行性与有效性。     

图形式火警救援C3系统

图形式火警救援C~3系统是一个先进的在国内首次实现的以微型机为主处理机,达到实用水平的火警救援C~3系统。系统设计以C~3I理论和技术为基础,以地图和图形为背景,以很低的投资获取了较高的技术性能和系统功能。本文概要地介绍了该系统的总体设计思想和若干主要技术问题。     

基于 SBM的操作级并行处理算法研究

SBM是支持操作级并行的一种有效的同步机制。文中基于SBM对结点调度和barrier插入算法进行了深入的研究,提出了一套有效的开发操作级并行的方案。用一有向图G(N,A)表示指令之间的相关关系,并以结点的临界路径为关键字将结点从小到大进行排序。按照排序后的结点顺序,描述了一种分配算法,将结点分配给各处理机。同时,描述了相关结点之间的barrier插入算法。     

登月舱制动段最优机动中的状态跟踪

本文根据登月舱的运动方程,在固定推力条件下,给出最优推力方向。在最优推力方向上对摄动方程加入自适应调节控制,得到状态跟踪的稳定性,使受控系统的输出跟踪状态精度得到保证。