大深度锚雷定向攻击误差分析

误差分析是计算武器射击(攻击)效果的基础,在简述了大深度锚雷工作过程和命中原理模型后,着重对其攻击过程中存在的误差进行了详细的分析,并举例进行了计算     

通气管暴露率检查曲线及使用对策

在建立蓄电池充放电模型的基础上,计算了常规潜艇的通气管暴露率,绘制了暴露率检查曲线,并给出了检查曲线的使用功能.     

面向指挥自动化效能评估的仿真网格系统

根据网格思想提出一种基于HLA的仿真体系框架,整个框架分为应用层、HLA层、模糊层三层:应用层放置各种作战方案,由军事人员操作;HLA层由RTI支撑,邦元完成作战方案对模型的调用;模型层则是各种模型及其管理的集合。该框架利用DCOM技术对仿真模型资源进行管理及任务调度。RTI则负责邦元的通信及时间管理,这样将仿真模型与HLA体系分离,为大规模军事仿真提供了一种有效的方法。介绍了仿真网格系统原型,最后以潜舰作战为例,具体研究了系统实现方法。     

舰船可靠性对维修费用的影响分析

对两类主要影响因素分别建立了相应的数学模型．依据约化理论,建立了维修费用的ＶＡＲ模型．同时,根据统计资料分析了实际舰载主要设备的故障规律,指出了传统定时维修方式的理论基础的不完整性．     

飞船再入舱三维化学非平衡流数值模拟

对飞船再入舱高超声速化学非平衡三维流场进行数值模拟。控制方程为含化学反应源项的全Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－ Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ 方程组, 化学模型为高温空气的七组元模型, 其组元成分为Ｎ２ 、Ｏ２、ＮＯ、Ｎ、Ｏ、ＮＯ＋ 、ｅ－ 。差分格式采用张涵信院士提出的ＮＮＤ激波捕捉格式并用全耦合方法处理流动方程及化学反应方程, 对化学反应源项采用全隐式处理, 运用时间预处理技术以加快收敛。同时, 也对完全气体模型进行计算, 以分析真实气体效应。与实验数据对比, 说明本文结果是可信的。     

Constrained minimax optimization of continuous search efforts for the detection of a stationary target

Analytical resolution of search theory problems, as formalized by B.O. Koopman, may be applied with some model extension to various resource management issues. However, a fundamental prerequisite is the knowledge of the prior target density. Though this assumption has the definite advantage of simplicity, its drawback is clearly that target reactivity is not taken into account. As a preliminary step towards reactive target study stands the problem of resource planning under a min–max game context. This paper is related to Nakai's work about the game planning of resources for the detection of a stationary target. However, this initial problem is extended by adding new and more general constraints, allowing a more realistic modeling of the target and searcher behaviors. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

Production to order and off‐line inspection when the production process is partially observable

This study combines inspection and lot‐sizing decisions. The issue is whether to INSPECT another unit or PRODUCE a new lot. A unit produced is either conforming or defective. Demand need to be satisfied in full, by conforming units only. The production process may switch from a “good” state to a “bad” state, at constant rate. The proportion of conforming units in the good state is higher than in the bad state. The true state is unobservable and can only be inferred from the quality of units inspected. We thus update, after each inspection, the probability that the unit, next candidate for inspection, was produced while the production process was in the good state. That “good‐state‐probability” is the basis for our decision to INSPECT or PRODUCE. We prove that the optimal policy has a simple form: INSPECT only if the good‐state‐probability exceeds a control limit. We provide a methodology to calculate the optimal lot size and the expected costs associated with INSPECT and PRODUCE. Surprisingly, we find that the control limit, as a function of the demand (and other problem parameters) is not necessarily monotone. Also, counter to intuition, it is possible that the optimal action is PRODUCE, after revealing a conforming unit. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

遗传算法在防空导弹火力优化分配中的应用

介绍了遗传算法的基本原理、算法设计并结合遗传算法主要解决了如何把目标分配给火力单元的问题,编写了相应的程序,并给出了一个基于遗传算法的火力优化分配方案。     

始终处于大气层内飞行的TBM被动段弹道预测

对大气层内飞行的TBM弹道进行预测时,需要根据不同的应用要求,在求解精度允许范围内用近似方法对六自由度运动进行简化,获得简便实用的弹道预测方法。在假设获得TBM被动段弹道初始位置和速度参数的基础上,首先构建简便实用的处于大气层内飞行的TBM被动段抛物线弹道模型;然后将雷达测得的TBM被动段弹道初始位置和速度参数作为初始条件,对弹道方程采用精度较高的龙格-库塔法进行求解,相应得出被动段弹道上各点及落点的位置和速度参数,进一步确定出落点位置的地理位置经纬度。在某地空攻防对抗仿真项目中应用表明,弹道模型及其求解方法可应用于实战或较为逼真的仿真系统中。     

火箭助飞鱼雷对随机机动目标的射击效率仿真

为解决火箭助飞鱼雷的作战使用问题,需要确定它对随机机动目标的射击效率,通过对该雷空中及水下弹道的各阶段深入细致的分析研究,建立了火箭助飞鱼雷射击效率仿真模型.着重探讨了采用目标现在点射击方法,对随机机动目标的发现概率仿真计算模型,进行了实际仿真计算,并就一些主要参数对射击效率的影响做了较为深入的分析.仿真结果表明,所建立的射击效率模型符合火箭助飞鱼雷的实际,对进一步深入研究其作战使用诸多问题具有一定的参考价值.