纯方位偏差补偿估计算法研究

众所周知,纯方位伪线性估计有着严重的偏差问题。以伪线性估计的理论模型为基础,研究它在纯方位问题中的应用。将伪线性估计的偏差分离出来,形成偏差补偿估计,对这种估计方法进行仿真计算,并与伪线性估计相比较,经蒙特卡罗仿真研究,其估计偏差确实比伪线性估计小,算法性能反映在一些典型态势上。     

模糊聚类分析在舰炮射击目标处理中的应用

舰炮对岸射击中射击目标选取比较复杂,用基于AFS逻辑的模糊聚类分析数学方法对射击目标进行处理,是一种评估战场目标选取的新方法。基于AFS逻辑的模糊聚类分析不仅与人类的思维逻辑类似,而且便于计算机将数据库中的记录转化为人类容易理解和操作的模糊集。作为在数据挖掘中的应用,又给出了基于AFS模糊逻辑的一个新的模糊聚类方法,通过具体的数学模型仿真表明这是一种行之有效的方法。     

某型无人机着陆过程中地面滑行段的建模与仿真

无人机在着陆过程中地面滑跑阶段的运动特性与空中飞行时不同,建立无人机在这一阶段的数学模型,对进一步深入研究实现无人机安全着陆具有重要意义。本文以某型无人机为背景,对无人机进行详细的受力分析,研究并建立了地面滑行阶段的非线性数学模型。并在Matlab/Simulink平台上对其进行仿真,通过仿真结果与实际飞行状态数据的对比,表明模型可用。     

用伴随方程研究烟幕施放的优化问题

从描述烟幕扩散的基本方程出发,提出了一类烟幕施放的优化问题．文中指出,这类问题由于约束条件为复杂的偏微分方程,计算量很大,难以直接求解．为了解决这一问题,引入了一种伴随方法以降低计算量．推导了三维非平坦地形下大气平流一扩散方程的伴随方程,利用伴随方程和原方程的关系,对优化问题进行了等价变形,大大降低了计算量．最后通过一个算例,对这一方法的有效性进行了演示。     

遗传规划在机载电子设备费用估算中的应用

在对现有电子设备费用估算方法进行简要回顾的基础上,对遗传规划的原理与方法进行了分析和研究,提出了基于遗传规划的机载电子设备生产费用估算模型,并完成了算法设计和程序编制工作.以历史数据为学习样本,根据所建模型对不同型号的机载电子设备生产费用进行了估算.结果表明, 模型简单易行、精度较高,为机载电子设备费用估算提供了一条新途径.     

小波分析在雷达信号处理中的应用展望

小波分析在雷达信号处理中的应用研究,已成为近些年来信号处理学科的热点之一。介绍了小波分析的发展历史、研究现状,阐明了小波分析的基本概念,比较了各种小波处理方法的特点,详细讨论了小波在雷达信号处理中的诸多应用,指出了有待解决的各种问题,对小波分析在雷达信号处理中的应用提出了展望。     

德国顾问团参与中国抗战活动之剖析

在20世纪30年代,受聘于国民政府的德国顾问团参与了中国人民抗击日本法西斯侵略的伟大斗争,为中国反法西斯斗争的胜利作出了重要贡献。他们的到来既是以蒋介石为首的国民党维护其统治的需要,也是德国垄断巨头为实现其战略利益而在中国“押的宝”。     

Fabrication and analysis of TIG welding-brazing butt joints of in-situ TiB2/7050 composite and TA2

Lightweight hybrid structures of Al MMCs and titanium alloy dissimilar materials have great prospect in the defence industry application. So, it is necessary to join Al MMCs with Ti metal to achieve this structural design. In this work, in-situ TiB2/7050 composite and TA2 were firstly attempted to join by TIG welding-brazing technique. The result was that the intact welding-brazing butt joint was successfully fabricated. The joint presents dual characteristics, being a brazing on TA2 side and a welding on TiB2/7050 side. At brazing joint side, ER4043 filler metal effectively wets on TA2 under TIG heating condition, and a continuous interfacial reaction layer with 1—3μm is formed at welded metal/TA2 interface. The whole interfacial reaction layers are composed of Ti(AlSi)3 intermetallic compounds (IMCs), but their morphologies at the different regions present obvious distinguishes. The microhardness of the reaction layers is as much as 141—190 HV. At welding joints side, the fusion zone appears the equixaed crystal structure, and the grain sizes are much smaller than those of welded metal, which is attributed to the effect of TiB2 particulates from the melted TiB2/7050 on acceleration formation and inhibiting growth for the new crystal nucleus. The tensile test results show that average tensile strength of the optimal welding-brazing joint is able to achieve 138 MPa. The failure of the tensile joint occurs by quasi-cleavage pattern, and the cracks initiate from the IMCs layer at the groove surface of TA2 and propagate into the welded metal.     

Polarization visualization for low-irradiance regions by perceptually uniform color space

Currently,polarization visualization strategies are accomplished by mapping polarization information into a perceptually uniform color appearance model CAM02-UCS.However,the deviation of the CAM02-UCS space from the lightness prediction results in an inaccurate match between the polarization in-formation and the perceptual information.In this paper,we propose a novel polarization visualization strategy based on the perceptual uniform space Jzazbz.The polarization visualization be completed by placing the polarization information into the lightness Jz,colorfulness Cz and hue angle hz channels of the Jzazbz space.The experimental results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the lightness of the low irradiance and high polarization region,hence more polarization information can be sensed by human visual system.     

增强型个人防火墙

信息时代 ,个人上网机的信息保护越来越受到社会的重视 ,个人防火墙就应运而生。首先简单介绍个人防火墙的原理和功能 ,在特殊IP的过滤和端口、漏洞和进程防护几个方面分析了当前一些典型的个人防火墙产品存在的缺点 ,提出了EPFW的概念 ,然后阐述了EPFW对个人防火墙的IP过滤、端口防护、漏洞防护、病毒防护和进程防护进行增强的设计问题、技术难点以及解决方法。这些都说明对于PC机信息保护而言 ,EPFW是一个可行的合理的解决方案。