An economic two-stage screening procedure with a prescribed outgoing quality in logistic and normal models

An economic two-stage screening procedure based on a dichotomous performance variable T and a continuous screening variable X is proposed. X is measured first to decide whether an item should be accepted, rejected, or additional observations should be taken. If no terminal decision is reached, T is then observed to classify the undecided items. Two models are considered; (i) the logistic model, where P(T = 1|X = x) is assumed to be a logistic function of x, and (ii) the normal model, where X given T is assumed to be normally distributed. A simple economic model based on inspection and misclassification costs is constructed. Optimal cutoff values on the screening variable are obtained by minimizing the expected cost subject to the constraint that the average outgoing quality attains a pre-specified level. Solutions are provided for both known-parameter and unknown-parameter cases. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

Economic screening procedures in logistic and normal models

Economic screening procedures based on a continuous screening variable X in place of a dichotomous performance variable T are presented. Optimal critical values on the screening variable minimizing the expected cost are obtained for two models; it is assumed that X given T is normally distributed in normal model and P[T = 1|X] is a logistic function of X in the logistic model, and that costs are incurred by screening inspection and misclassification errors. Cases where some parameters are unknown are also considered.     

基于故障树模型的装备研制合同风险识别研究

介绍了故障树模型理论,探讨了故障树模型应用于装备研制合同风险识别的可行性,建立了装备研制合同风险识别故障树模型并进行了定性分析,得出了便于装备研制合同风险识别的四点结论。     

浅析中国近代武器装备制式化问题

近代以来,中国军队武器装备样式驳杂,型号不一,是中国军事近代化过程中的一个突出问题.为了解决这一问题,历届中国政府都采取了一系列措施,但都收效甚微.其原因有4点:第一,军阎割据,政治不统一,中央权力极度弱化;第二,民生凋敞,国库空虚,财政紧绌,经费匮乏,严重制约了军事工业的发展;第三,科学技术落后,武器装备制造工艺长期得不到改进,产品标准化程度低,形不成自己的产品系列;第四,近代以来战争频发,武器需求量远远超出了本国军工生产的供应能力,以致外国武器大量进入中国.     

实施“采标”技术标准战略 夯实核心技术基础推动产品研发能力的提升与创新

在市场激烈的竞争中,北方重工围绕产品创新这一企业发展的永恒主题,紧紧抓住采用国际标准和国外先进标准这把打开市场的金钥匙,瞄准国外先进标准和技术,制定起点高、技术含量高的企业产品标准,乃至国家标准、行业标准,打造企业品牌。多年来,北方重工集团以科学发展观为统领,大力开展科技创新,知识产权创造,技术标准推动,     

界面热阻对金刚石/银复合材料导热率的影响

研究了金刚石／银复合材料的导热率与金刚石的含量、粒度等之间的关系,着重讨论了界面热阻对复合材料导热率的影响。并阐述了金刚石表面镀钛,能有效改善金刚石对银的润湿性,降低界面热阻,从而提高金刚石／银复合材料的导热率。     

近地轨道卫星星座设计时的轨道模型

首先给出考虑Ｊ２摄动项时近地轨道卫星的轨道模型、星下点计算方法和覆盖判断准则，在此基础上给出一种近地回归轨道的迭代设计方法。在区域间断覆盖星座设计时常常选用每天运行１２、１３、１４、１５圈的近地圆回归轨道，因而最后列出了这４种回归轨道的轨道高度和倾角。     

f 壳层耦合态的完全分类与准旋标量算符本征值

本文用二次量子化方法,对l壳层引进准旋、自旋、轨道为(1/2,1/2,l)阶不可约张量的产生-湮灭算符b_(qsm)~(1/2 1/2 t),由4个这种算符按下式耦合成准旋、自旋、轨道标量算符, (?)Y (K_1,k_2,k_3) 与准旋、自旋、轨道算符对易,可用于对耦合态进一步分类。利用Y(k_1,k_2,k_3)与准旋、自旋、轨道算符的适当结合,本文给出了对f壳层完全分类的算符(组),给出了与G.Racah对f壳层分类一致的算符组。     

多重结构神经网络在平台罗经故障诊断中的应用

提出了基于层次分类诊断模型的多重结构神经网络 (MNN)在平台罗经故障诊断中的应用方法 ,并对其温控子系统的人工神经网络 (ANN)进行了Matlab实现     

Economic design of sampling plans with multi-decision alternatives

For situations where there are several markets with different profit-cost structures, economic attributes sampling plans are developed for determining the market to ship the lot to. Two sampling plans are considered; the fixed-size sampling plan with several levels of acceptance numbers, and the inverse sampling plan with several levels of sample sizes. Linear profit models are constructed which involve four profit/cost components; profit from a conforming item, inspection cost, replacement cost, and cost from an accepted nonconforming item. For fixed-size and inverse sampling plans, methods of finding optimal sampling plans are presented and examples with beta-binomial prior distributions are given.