潜射反舰导弹武器系统作战效能指标体系设计初探

根据潜射反舰导弹武器系统作战使用情况,在借鉴ＷＳＥＩＡＣ系统效能分析方法基础上,结合作战运用效能分析方法,初步探讨了该武器系统作战效能指标体系的设计过程。     

全集成多功能MOSFET－C CCII连续时间滤波器的设计

本文提出了一种以第二代电流传输器（ＣＣＩＩ）作为基本单元的集成ＭＯＳ－ＦＥＴ—Ｃ多功能连续时间滤波器。它可以实现诸如低通、带通、高通二次传递函数。该电路不采用平衡结构,但ＭＯＳ管的非线性的消除程度则等同平衡结构。灵敏度也较低。     

Optimal inspection and repair of renewable coherent systems with independent components and constant failure rates

Suppose that a multicomponent reliability system earns revenue while it is working and that it has a finite number of possible failure states (defined as states in which it ceases to work), each with a known prior probability. When the system stops working its components can be inspected one at a time, and, if necessary, replaced or repaired, until the system is restored to its original (operating) state. Inspections (as well as replacements or repairs) are time consuming and expensive. An optimal adaptive inspection strategy for examining and fixing the components of a failed system restores it as efficiently as possible, taking into account the opportunity costs due to lost revenue while the system remains failed as well as the costs and times required for inspections. This article presents exact and heuristic procedures for constructing optimal adaptive strategies for k-out-of-n and general coherent systems. Average revenue per unit time is taken as the maximand for most of the article, but characterizations of optimality are also obtained for series systems in the case of discounted return over an infinite planning horizon. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

自然背景中伪装网的散射偏振度与成像研究

偏振遥感以目标散射光或辐射光的偏振特性作为识别信息,具有常规强度遥感所不具备的优点.为了研究伪装网的偏振伪装效果,在不同条件下对伪装网的散射偏振度和成像特征进行了测试.结果表明,伪装网的表面偏振散射特征受光照条件、探测条件和材料本身特性的影响,其散射光的偏振度与入射角度成正比,与表面反射率成反比.相对于草地背景,伪装网的偏振度较大,可以在偏振度图像中被清晰地识别出来,能够有效对抗多光谱遥感等传统侦察手段的伪装网在偏振遥感侦察下失去了伪装效果.偏振遥感对伪装技术提出了新的挑战.     

日照条件下伪装网热红外迷彩研究

采用热像仪记录伪装网样品不同时段的热图,分析了日照对伪装网热迷彩的影响.伪装网的热迷彩效果受装饰布太阳能吸收率影响非常大,甚至可以抵消或超过发射率差值因素.实验采用的伪装网深绿装饰布太阳能吸收率较高,热红外发射率比土黄装饰布低0.11以内时,在日照下深绿斑块辐射温度与土黄斑块接近或超过土黄斑块;深绿装饰布热红外发射率比土黄低0.27时,可保证在夏季的强日照下深绿斑块辐射温度低于土黄斑块,且有较大差值.     

对党委集体领导与首长个人负责对立统一的再认识

党委集体领导与首长个人负责相结合是我军建设长期实践的结晶 ;“集体决策—首长执行—集体再决策—首长再执行”的过程 ,符合辩证唯物主义认识规律 ;正确理解党委集体领导与首长个人负责的对立统一 ,关键在于弄清两者的不同特点以及遵循的不同原则 ;实现党委集体领导与首长个人负责两者的统一 ,必须要有良好的思想保证和组织保证。     

A reusable planar triggered spark-gap switch batched-fabricated with PCB technology for medium-and low-voltage pulse power systems

Triggered spark-gap switch is a popular discharge switch for pulse power systems. Previous studies have focused on planarizing this switch using thin film techniques in order to meet the requirements of compact size in the systems. Such switches are one-shot due to electrodes being too thin to sufficiently resist spark-erosion. Additionally, these switches did not employ any structures in securing internal gas composition, resulting in inconsistent performance under harsh atmospheres. In this work, a novel planar triggered spark-gap switch (PTS) with a hermetically sealed cavity was batched-prepared with printed circuit board (PCB) technology, to achieve reusability with low cost. The proposed PTS was inspected by micro-computed tomography to ensure PCB techniques meet the requirements of machining precision. The results from electrical experiments demonstrated that PCB PTS were consistent and reusable with lifespan over 20 times. The calculated switch voltage and circuit current were consistent with those derived from real-world measurements. Finally, PCB PTS was used to introduce hexanitrostilbene (HNS) pellets in a pulse power system to verify its performance.     

论江泽民新时期科技强军战略思想

江泽民新时期科技强军战略思想 ,是我党在新的历史条件下对马克思主义军事理论的继承与发展 ,是“科学技术是第一生产力”在军队建设上的体现 ;它构建了一个崭新的内容体系 ,优化了军队质量建设的运行机制 ,明确了我军迎接新军事革命挑战的对策 ,是我军加强质量建设、夺取发展主动权的根本指导思想。     

煤制油工业火灾扑救探析

简述了煤制油的发展历程,分析了煤制油工业的火灾危险性和火灾特点,初步总结和探讨了煤制油工业火灾的扑救方法,对引发的相关问题作了一些思考。     

《现场混装炸药车》标准现状及修订建议

现场混装炸药车作为爆破自动化的代表已经越来越多地被国内矿山、水利、交通等部门所认识和应用。本文着重对《现场混装炸药车》标准进行了剖析,并结合国家已有产业政策对标准提出了一些修订建议。