一种面向复杂地理空间栅格数据处理算法并行化的任务调度方法

随着并行计算技术的成熟,地理空间栅格数据处理算法的并行化研究成为新的热点。聚焦于处理流程包含多个计算步骤的复杂地理空间栅格数据处理算法,基于空间计算域理论,提出了一个随着算法处理流程而动态变化的任务调度方法。实验证明,该方法在算法流程的每一个计算步都会调整任务分组方案,因此相比于传统任务调度方法,任务调度的负载均衡效果更好,并行算法程序的运行时间更短。     

论侦查讯问中的人权保障

侦查讯问是侦查程序的重要环节,由于制度的缺陷和立法的不完善,侦查讯问过程中侵犯犯罪嫌疑人人身权利和诉讼权利的现象屡禁不止。借鉴外国侦查程序理论中的合理内核,健全我国刑事法律制度,完善侦查讯问规则立法,是实现权力制约和权利保障的关键。     

细晶钢的摩擦学性能初探

细晶钢作为新一代的钢铁材料,通过细化晶粒提高强度,改善其摩擦学性能。经试验对比细晶钢和45#钢在不同添加剂、不同负荷条件下的摩擦磨损情况,结果表明细晶钢在特定添加剂的高负荷条件下,其摩擦学性能优于45#钢。     

立足我军思想政治教育历史实践的理论思考

我军思想政治教育伴随着人民军队的创立而生根开花,并不断与新的历史条件相结合,相适应,焕发出源源不断的强大的战斗力,在我军创造以劣胜优、以弱胜强的历史奇迹的进程中,建立了丰功伟绩。研究探讨我军思想政治教育的历史经验与启示,对于新形势下思想政治教育创新发展具有一定的启发意义和借鉴作用。     

Cooperative interception with fast multiple model adaptive estimation

For the case that two pursuers intercept an evasive target, the cooperative strategies and state estimation methods taken by pursuers can seriously affect the guidance accuracy for the target, which performs a bang For the case that two pursuers intercept an evasive target, the cooperative strategies and state estimation methods taken by pursuers can seriously affect the guidance accuracy for the target, which performs a bang-bang evasive maneuver with a random switching time. Combined Fast multiple model adaptive estimation (Fast MMAE) algorithm, the cooperative guidance law takes detection configuration affecting the accuracy of interception into consideration. Introduced the detection error model related to the line-of-sight (LOS) separation angle of two interceptors, an optimal cooperative guidance law solving the optimization problem is designed to modulate the LOS separation angle to reduce the estimation error and improve the interception performance. Due to the uncertainty of the target bang-bang maneuver switching time and the effective fitting of its multi-modal motion, Fast MMAE is introduced to identify its maneuver switching time and estimate the acceleration of the target to track and intercept the target accurately. The designed cooperative optimal guidance law with Fast MMAE has better estimation ability and interception performance than the traditional guidance law and estimation method via Monte Carlo simulation.     

Modified fictitious play

We describe a modification of Brown's fictitious play method for solving matrix (zero-sum two-person) games and apply it to both symmetric and general games. If the original game is not symmetric, the basic idea is to transform the given matrix game into an equivalent symmetric game (a game with a skew-symmetric matrix) and use the solution properties of symmetric games (the game value is zero and both players have the same optimal strategies). The fictitious play method is then applied to the enlarged skew-symmetric matrix with a modification that calls for the periodic restarting of the process. At restart, both players' strategies are made equal based on the following considerations: Select the maximizing or minimizing player's strategy that has a game value closest to zero. We show for both symmetric and general games, and for problems of varying sizes, that the modified fictitious play (MFP) procedure approximates the value of the game and optimal strategies in a greatly reduced number of iterations and in less computational time when compared to Brown's regular fictitious play (RFP) method. For example, for a randomly generated 50% dense skew-symmetric 100 × 100 matrix (symmetric game), with coefficients |a_ij| ≤ 100, it took RFP 2,652,227 iterations to reach a gap of 0.03118 between the lower and upper bounds for the game value in 70.71 s, whereas it took MFP 50,000 iterations to reach a gap of 0.03116 in 1.70 s. Improved results were also obtained for general games in which the MFP solves a much larger equivalent symmetric game. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

聚乙烯/淀粉光-生物降解薄膜的降解性能及其对作物的影响

报道了聚乙烯/淀粉光-生物降解薄膜的光降解和生物降解性能及其对农作物的影响.结果显示,薄膜具有明显的降解作用,覆盖降解薄膜后,农作物的产量增加.     

地形数据格式转换及其应用

开发了实现从DC格式图形数据文件到DED格式图形数据文件转换的工具软件,并在实际中得到应用.     

用灰色理论GM（1，1）模型预测主动力装置在不同破坏半径下的生命力

用传统的方法预测主动力装置在不同破坏半径下的生命力 ,存在所需数据量大、不易预测、准确性不高等缺点 .运用灰色理论GM(1,1)模型预测了舰船主动力装置受到武器攻击时在各种破坏半径下的生命力 ,方法简单易行 ,结果准确可靠 ,为决策者进行科学的决策提供了相关的理论依据     

基于时频分析的飞机目标识别

本文利用小波变换对五种飞机目标的雷达回波进行时频分析,得到了回波信号的时频分布图。全面清楚地描述了目标的散射特性。文中通过提取时频分布图的矩特征作为目标特征量,对五种飞机的目标作了识别实验,取得了良好的识别效果