全集成多功能MOSFET－C CCII连续时间滤波器的设计

本文提出了一种以第二代电流传输器（ＣＣＩＩ）作为基本单元的集成ＭＯＳ－ＦＥＴ—Ｃ多功能连续时间滤波器。它可以实现诸如低通、带通、高通二次传递函数。该电路不采用平衡结构,但ＭＯＳ管的非线性的消除程度则等同平衡结构。灵敏度也较低。     

内弹道多通道实验数据处理方法研究

本文对内弹道多通道实验曲线的处理方法进行了较为详细的分析.充分利用多通道实验数据,得出了弹丸运动规律、弹底压力变化规律、平均压力变化规律.为进一步认识膛内现象奠定了一定的基础.     

Designing a degradation experiment

Degradation experiments are widely used to assess the reliability of highly reliable products which are not likely to fail under the traditional life tests. In order to conduct a degradation experiment efficiently, several factors, such as the inspection frequency, the sample size, and the termination time, need to be considered carefully. These factors not only affect the experimental cost, but also affect the precision of the estimate of a product's lifetime. In this paper, we deal with the optimal design of a degradation experiment. Under the constraint that the total experimental cost does not exceed a predetermined budget, the optimal decision variables are solved by minimizing the variance of the estimated 100pth percentile of the lifetime distribution of the product. An example is provided to illustrate the proposed method. Finally, a simulation study is conducted to investigate the robustness of this proposed method. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 46: 689–706, 1999     

MIC总线多控制器通讯的设计与应用

MIC总线是专门为解决在恶劣环境下电力/数据的分配和管理而开发的一种具有高可靠性的现场控制总线。本设计实现了在MIC总线冗余系统中主控制器与从控制器间的数据通讯。在此基础上提出了MIC总线主/从控制器一致性的容错思想,并简要描述了该容错技术的实现过程。     

美军装备采办中需求牵引与技术推动融合研究——以F-22战机为例

通过分析F-22项目中需求牵引和技术推动两大动力,指出美军的体制机制保障动力融合,采办文件明确动力融合,机构设置促使动力融合。总结出我国武器装备发展一是系统构建、综合权衡,二是瞄准实战、滚动评估,三是紧跟前沿、严控陷阱。     

军民融合项目资金保障机制创新

"十三五"规划纲要鲜明提出要"探索建立军民融合项目资金保障机制"。通过分析军民融合项目资金保障机制创新的内在与外在动因,提出"合理定位协调政府、企业与资本市场的关系""坚持多元可持续的资金保障机制实现机理""立足国家能力、资本活力和法律规制平衡"三位一体的机制创新价值目标,由此提出军民融合项目资金保障机制框架建议,即融合引导机制、激励机制、风险防控机制、市场机制的机制框架,形成首尾相联、运作有序的管理闭环。     

亚像素图像处理技术及其在网格法中的应用

图象分辨率大大低于胶片是数字图像处理系统的一大弱点,此弱点极大地限制了数字图像处理技术在精密测量等领域的应用。亚像素软件处理技术能弥补硬件这一缺点。本文介绍了常用的正像素图像处理技术,并将其应用于网格测量方法;提出了处理大曲率网格线的新方法──线跟踪算子,并实现了大曲率网格的亚像素处理。关键词     

多点喷射空气酒精燃气发生器试验验证

为有效解决现有燃气引射气源存在的诸多缺点,适应一种引射系统大流量、小型化的需要,在综合分析各燃气引射气源方案的基础上,研制了一种以空气、酒精作为推进剂的多点喷射结构的燃气发生器,并开展了多种工况下的试验研究。结果表明:采用的多点喷射方案大大提高了空间利用率,有效满足了引射系统小型化的要求;喷雾性能好,喷雾锥角及粒径优于设计指标要求;点火可靠性高,解决了领域内现有燃气发生器点火可靠性低的缺点;点火迅速,燃烧平稳,可实现较为均匀的出口温度场;燃气发生器工作范围较宽,能在余气系数2.52～4.34范围内稳定燃烧;高效的火焰筒内壁空气冷却方式有效保证了燃气发生器长时间工作运行。     

Optimal inspection and repair of renewable coherent systems with independent components and constant failure rates

Suppose that a multicomponent reliability system earns revenue while it is working and that it has a finite number of possible failure states (defined as states in which it ceases to work), each with a known prior probability. When the system stops working its components can be inspected one at a time, and, if necessary, replaced or repaired, until the system is restored to its original (operating) state. Inspections (as well as replacements or repairs) are time consuming and expensive. An optimal adaptive inspection strategy for examining and fixing the components of a failed system restores it as efficiently as possible, taking into account the opportunity costs due to lost revenue while the system remains failed as well as the costs and times required for inspections. This article presents exact and heuristic procedures for constructing optimal adaptive strategies for k-out-of-n and general coherent systems. Average revenue per unit time is taken as the maximand for most of the article, but characterizations of optimality are also obtained for series systems in the case of discounted return over an infinite planning horizon. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

混响背景下基于高阶统计量的动目标检测方法

针对混响背景中的动目标检测问题,根据基阵接收数据经过波束形成与匹配滤波后的输出结果计算高阶统计量,并将其视作观测空间。基于此空间中混响和目标回波的差异,利用多ping的高阶统计量构造特征向量,计算特征向量之间的马氏距离作为混响和目标差异的量化标准,再依据最大一致条件功效检测准则选择门限检测方法。波形数据仿真与海上实录数据检验均表明该方法的检测性能优于单ping波束形成及匹配滤波方法。通过蒙特卡洛仿真获得不同信混比下的ROC曲线,与单ping检测相比,在保证虚警概率小于0.01,检测概率大于0.5的条件下,最小可检测信混比降低约6dB。