论大学之使命——读布鲁贝克《高等教育哲学》有感

大学使命是人们对大学组织必须承担的责任的一种认定,亦是人们对大学组织应有价值的一种判断和要求,布鲁贝克在其经典著作《高等教育哲学》中从“以认识论为基础”和“以政治论为基础”的两种哲学论角度讨论大学的使命,实际上两种哲学观各有其合理的逻辑,从当前高等教育在社会、国家中所处的地位看,在认识论基础上更应强调政治论的高等教育哲学,大学应始终不忘其为对国家负责的使命。     

基于SPW的有源干扰条件下雷达系统仿真分析

利用SPW软件建立了某型雷达系统和有源遮盖性干扰模型,并在此基础上进行了仿真。基于仿真结果,对有源干扰条件下雷达性能进行亍分析。     

高频地波雷达海杂波特性仿真与分析

基于Barrick的海浪散射截面方程,研究了与海态有关的海浪散射系数模型,并根据高频地波雷达的海杂波特性,构造海杂波功率谱密度数学模型,实现了海杂波散射系数和功率谱密度的数值计算和仿真.仿真结果为雷达系统探测性能分析提供了理论依据和有力支撑,成为雷达系统仿真的重要组成部分.     

边界扫描的BIT在某新型机载雷达中的应用

针对某新型机载雷达BIT存在的问题.提出了基于边界扫描的板级BIT测试技术.首先介绍了边界扫描测试技术的产生背景和基本原理,分析了将其应用于新型机载雷达的可能性,然后给出基于边界扫描的板级BIT设计方案和板上测试机的组成原理,经分析证明该方案能够有效地改善和提高新型机载雷达的BIT性能.     

基于VFGPIR联合特征的决策级加权融合检测方法

车载前视地表成像雷达(VFGPIR)探测浅埋目标时面临虚警率过高问题,可利用序列图像特征的联合检测解决这一问题.首先利用Fisher鉴别比(FDR)定量评估从单帧和序列图像中提取的单个特征的鉴别能力;然后针对单个最优序列特征无法满足探测指标要求提出一种基于决策级加权融合的多特征联合检测方法;最后利用接收机工作特性(ROC)曲线来验证所提方法的有效性.试验结果表明:序列特征比单帧图像特征具有更好的鉴别能力;所提方法性能优于单个最优序列特征、特征向量和多数票融合准则对应的检测结果,有望满足实际探雷应用需求.     

A hybrid method for simulation factor screening

Factor screening is performed to eliminate unimportant factors so that the remaining important factors can be more thoroughly studied in later experiments. Controlled sequential bifurcation (CSB) and controlled sequential factorial design (CSFD) are two new screening methods for discrete‐event simulations. Both methods use hypothesis testing procedures to control the Type I Error and power of the screening results. The scenarios for which each method is most efficient are complementary. This study proposes a two‐stage hybrid approach that combines CSFD and an improved CSB called CSB‐X. In Phase 1, a prescreening procedure will estimate each effect and determine whether CSB‐X or CSFD will be used for further screening. In Phase 2, CSB‐X and CSFD are performed separately based on the assignment of Phase 1. The new method usually has the same error control as CSB‐X and CSFD. The efficiency, on the other hand, is usually much better than either component method. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

舰艇箔条冲淡干扰发射时机模型研究

当敌方反舰导弹攻击我方舰艇时,我方可实施冲淡干扰进行防御,其干扰时机对干扰效果起着决定性作用.对此,提出一种基于时空域限定条件的冲淡干扰发射时机模型,首先建立舰艇、箔条云、导弹运动模型,然后根据导弹末制导雷达开机时间得到时域限定范围,根据末制导雷达搜索波束角与箔条云、箔条云与舰艇位置关系得到空域限定范围,通过模型计算箔...     

A supply chain design model with unreliable supply

Uncertainties abound within a supply chain and have big impacts on its performance. We propose an integrated model for a three‐tiered supply chain network with one supplier, one or more facilities and retailers. This model takes into consideration the unreliable aspects of a supply chain. The properties of the optimal solution to the model are analyzed to reveal the impacts of supply uncertainty on supply chain design decisions. We also propose a general solution algorithm for this model. Computational experience is presented and discussed. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

党对军队绝对领导的根本组织保证——我军党委制的历史考察及其启示

军队的领导权问题,是马克思主义建军理论和实践的核心问题。我军作为党绝对领导下的人民军队,在80年发展历程中,逐渐形成了听党指挥这一最大优势。其根本的组织保证就在于党委制的设立。对此进行认真的回顾与考察,对于新世纪新阶段坚持和完善党委制,坚持党对军队的绝对领导,更好地履行我军的职能使命,有着十分重要的意义。     

Nuclear deterrence in the 21st century

The purpose behind this section is to encourage, and sometimes solicit, short commentary and/or comment on timely topics that play a role in shaping current national and international defense and security policies. There is no limit or constraint on what defense and security topics are chosen, so long as they are timely and have policy relevance. By way of guidance, the nearest equivalent would be feature articles in the more reputable broadsheet press.