Designing a screening experiment for highly reliable products

Within a reasonable life‐testing time, how to improve the reliability of highly reliable products is one of the great challenges to today's manufacturers. By using a resolution III experiment together with degradation test, Tseng, Hamada, and Chiao (1995) presented an interesting case study of improving the reliability of fluorescent lamps. However, in conducting such an experiment, they did not address the problem of how to choose the optimal settings of variables, such as sample size, inspection frequency, and termination time for each run, which are influential to the correct identification of significant factors and the experimental cost. Assuming that the product's degradation paths satisfy Wiener processes, this paper proposes a systematic approach to the aforementioned problem. First, an intuitively appealing identification rule is proposed. Next, under the constraints of a minimum probability of correct decision and a maximum probability of incorrect decision of the proposed identification rule, the optimum test plan (including the determinations of inspection frequency, sample size, and termination time for each run) can be obtained by minimizing the total experimental cost. An example is provided to illustrate the proposed method. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 514–526, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10024     

Minimizing weighted earliness and tardiness penalties in single‐machine scheduling with idle time permitted

In this paper, a single‐machine scheduling problem with weighted earliness and tardiness penalties is considered. Idle time between two adjacent jobs is permitted and due dates of jobs could be unequal. The dominance rules are utilized to develop a relationship matrix, which allows a branch‐and‐bound algorithm to eliminate a high percentage of infeasible solutions. After combining this matrix with a branching strategy, a procedure to solve the problem is proposed. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 760–780, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10039     

基于tms320f240的转子磁链定向控制

介绍了基于tms320f240的转子磁链定向控制系统的硬件及软件构成,重点分析了其软件实现过程中需考虑的主要问题,并给出了相应解决方法.根据此控制方案进行了实验,实验结果显示,该控制可以取得较好的效果.     

论国防动员中军事征用制度的立法完善

新颁布的《国防动员法》为我国今后军事征用活动的开展提供了重要的法律依据,是军事征用法制发展的里程碑。文章提出,与现行军事征用的立法价值实现及实践要求相比,我国军事征用法律制度仍存在需要完善之处。应科学设立军事征用主体、不断完善军事征用程序和军事征用补偿机制。     

激光对抗系统在轻武器实战化训练中的应用

轻武器作战作为特种作战方式的一种,在现代战争中的地位越来越突出。本文阐述了轻武器实战化训练的短板和弱项,提出一种轻武器激光对抗系统,介绍了系统的主要构成和工作原理,并对激光对抗系统在轻武器实战化训练上展开研究。研究表明,采用激光对抗系统辅助训练能从强化轻武器基础训练效果、提升训练对抗意识、提高战斗员维稳处突能力及强化射击能力等几方面有效提高轻武器基础训练成绩和战术训练水平,为改进轻武器实战化训练提供了理论和技术支撑。     

空间预警视线系统误差对弹道导弹预警精度估计分析与研究

在空间预警系统中,为了降低系统预警精度受视线测量系统误差的影响,必须对仪器进行定标,因此需要深入对视线误差进行讨论。本文在对视线误差深入研究的基础上,从理论上讨论了视线误差对发射点、射向、落点估计结果的影响,得出系统误差变化率是影响预警结果的重要因素之一,并针对常值系统误差、线性系统误差以及周期系统误差进行了相应的预警仿真计算,从而为几何定标方案的确定提供支持。     

具有高效混洗模式存储器的可编程混洗单元

为向量DSP提出并设计了一种具有高效混洗模式存储器的可编程混洗单元,该结构能够使应用程序的混洗指令在执行时和通用寄存器或访存带宽等系统的关键资源分离,从而提高混洗单元的执行效率.采用区分不同混洗粒度和元素索引等方法对混洗模式所对应的开关矩阵进行了压缩,我们的存储效率高于当前其他方案.该混洗单元具有可编程的特点,应用程序...     

FQPSK和SOQPSK信号的通用准最优解调设计

FQPSK-JR和SOQPSK-TG是IRIG-106遥测标准中可以互换的两种信号体制,两种信号有着近乎相同的功率效率和带宽效率。尽管两种信号都可以采用常规的OQPSK接收机进行解调,但是基于OQPSK结构的接收机忽略了两种信号固有的记忆特性,其解调性能损失相比最优解调达2dB之多。在遥测链路中,受设备体积及电源限制,2dB的功率损失是至关重要的。虽然基于其调制体制相对应的最优接收机都能提高功率效率,但信号产生体制的不同导致了其对应的最优接收机结构不同。将IRIG-106标准中的FQPSK-JR信号用CPM调制来近似表示,将SOQPSK-TG信号的频率成型脉冲进行了截短近似,设计了基于CPM的通用准最优解调器。基于CPM近似设计出的解调器与OQPSK解调器一样无须对两种信号进行识别,仿真表明基于CPM设计的通用解调器对两种信号进行解调的渐进损失都很小,对复杂度也进行了分析对比。     

一种用浮点除实现整除的方法

本文提出一种用浮点除法来实现整数除法的方法。对这种方法可能带来的误差进行估计井给出了商的修正方法。最后研究一个实例并对该方法进行了评价。     

多平台对AAM协同制导交接班模型

通过对协同制导交接班的类型进行分析,建立了防空武器系统对AAM(Anti-aircraft Missile)协同制导交接班的坐标转换模型、误差模型及雷达截获概率模型。通过模拟产生随机误差,利用Monte-Carlo方法进行计算,得出不同误差源对协同制导交接班概率影响的定量关系。实验结果证明了所建模型的有效性,误差分析结论可作为协同制导交接班精度控制的依据。