一高精度随动系统的分析研究

本文对某坦克火控系统的瞄准线控制机构进行了分析、仿真,并对改进其性能提出了初步设想。     

硫磷钼极压剂的研究

用新方法合成了含 S,P,Mo 三种活性元素的油溶性有机化合物,并在四球机、Falex 试验机上作了摩擦磨损试验。结果表明:添加0.5%的该化合物到46~#汽轮机油中就能显示很好的减摩、抗极压作用,在油中、空气中均较稳定。理化性能试验表明:加入该添加剂后,基础油的理化性能均合格。用 X—射线光电子能谱(XPS)对摩擦副的表面进行了测试,初步探讨了其极压抗磨机理。     

人体静电极端值的分析研究

本文在讨论人体静电定义的基础上,分析各国报导人体静电极端值差异的原因,经理论分析和实验验证,给出人体静电电位的取值范围:10~(-2)～10~5V,并证明人体静电极端值60kV 是可信的.     

Expected time delay in multi‐item inventory systems with correlated demands

This paper considers multi‐item inventory systems where a customer order may require several different items (i.e., demands are correlated across items) and customer satisfaction is measured by the time delays seen by the customers. Most inventory models on time delay in the literature assume each demand only requires one item (i.e., demands are not correlated across items or are independent). In this paper, we derive an exact expression for the expected total time delay. We show that when items are actually correlated, assuming items are independent leads to an overestimate of the total time delay. However, (1) it is extremely difficult in practice to obtain the demand information for all demand types (especially in a system with tens of thousands of part numbers), and (2) the problem becomes too complicated to be of practical interest when the correlation is considered. We then explore the possibility of including the demand information partially and develop bounds for the time delays. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 46: 671–688, 1999     

The impact of inventory information distortion due to customer order cancellations

In this paper we study the impact of cancellations of customer orders on an inventory system. We develop a periodic review (s, S) inventory model with Poisson demands, deterministic demand leadtimes and supply leadtimes. When no set up cost is present for replenishment, the behavior of the system cost can be studied analytically. For the case with a fixed set up cost, we derive the operating characteristics of the model via an embedded Markov chain analysis. Based on this, we formulate the total cost function and suggest a two‐phase approach to optimization. Our model can be used to compute cancellation fees and to evaluate the impacts of various conditions of cancellation. We find that cancellations, as major sources of inventory information distortion, increase total system costs, and the magnitude of the cost impact depends on the probability of cancellation and the expected cancellation time. Other relevant lessons and insights are also discussed. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 46: 213–231, 1999     

炸药装药在压剪加载下的起爆特点

进行了两类压剪加载实验：（１）利用石英的平面正碰撞产生压剪加载的实验,采用电磁质速法测试装药试件内部不同质点的运动情况,分析炸药装药中发生化学反应的可能性;（２）在压剪炮上采用平行倾斜碰撞产生压剪加载的实验,观测炸药装药爆炸的可能性。由实验可以看出：在亚爆轰状态的压缩加载应力条件下,剪切的联合作用对炸药的起爆起到敏化作用,适当比例的压剪加载造成更加敏感的炸药起爆响应。文中给出了起爆响应规律和响应机制的实验分析。     

面向卫星的在轨服务任务规划方法

针对空间在轨服务日趋成熟以及在轨服务现实需求增长的背景,以在轨服务航天器为研究对象,研究面向卫星的在轨服务任务规划问题,探讨如何合理安排与调配在轨服务资源。将问题分解为在轨服务资源分配和在轨服务路径规划两层,并建立双层优化数学模型。设计在轨服务任务规划算法求解问题,包括基于多种群并行进化的混沌遗传算法和基于全局坐标转换的NSGA-Ⅱ+GSDE算法,并通过仿真结果对比分析,验证算法的可行性和有效性。     

基于Viterbi算法和ROMP的多弹道目标分离与特征提取

为实现对中段飞行中多弹道目标进行分类和特征提取,首先利用重排Gabor分布与Viterbi算法相结合的方法,获取目标散射点的时频曲线,对目标信号时频曲线拟合后进行频谱分析,完成目标运动类型分类。根据目标微动类型确定对应散射点的回波信号形式并构造相应的匹配原子库,设定待估计参数,利用ROMP方法对参数进行提取。仿真实验表明,该方法有效实现散射点分离并判断出目标的微动类型,同时验证了该方法对目标参数的提取精度。     

基于OpenFlow的SDN中链路层拓扑发现的优化

在基于OpenFlow的软件定义网络中,控制器需要对全局网络状态保持全面并且实时的掌握,怎样快速地获取当前网络的拓扑状态成为了重要前提。而SDN的拓扑发现协议OFDP虽然已经将控制权交给了控制器,但是仍采用洪泛式的拓扑发现消息发送机制来进行拓扑发现,没有达到全局最优,增加了不必要的开销。因此,提出一种基于OFDP的改进机制,在控制器中添加新的拓扑发现功能模块,通过减少重复端口发现的方式,来减少网络中的拓扑发现消息的数量。仿真实验结果表明,改进机制在加快了网络拓扑的生成的同时,减轻了控制器的负载。     

大型地下超市消防安全综合评估

根据大型地下超市火灾发生发展的规律和特点,建立了大型地下超市消防安全评价指标体系,运用层次分析法确定了各影响因素的权重,采用模糊数学方法建立了大型地下超市消防安全综合评估模型,最后结合实例对某大型地下超市的消防安全进行了综合评估,实例证明,该模型对于大型地下超市的消防安全评估具有较强的实用价值。