Combustion characteristic and aging behavior of bimetal thermite powders

Nanothermites have been employed as fuel additives in energetic formulations due to their higher en-ergy density over CHNO energetics. Nevertheless, sintering and degradation of nanoparticles signifi-cantly limit the practical use of nanothermites. In this work, combustion characteristic and aging behavior of aluminum/iron oxide (Al/Fe2O3) nanothermite mixtures were investigated in the presence of micron-scale nickel aimed to produce bimetal thermite powders. The results showed that the alumina content in the combustion residue increased from 88.3％ for Al/Fe2O3 nanothermite to 96.5％ for the nanothermite mixture containing 20 wt％nickel. Finer particle sizes of combustion residue were obtained for the nanothermite mixtures containing nickel, indicative of the reduced agglomeration. Both results suggested a more complete combustion in the bimetal thermite powders. Aging behavior of the nano-thermite mixture was also assessed by measuring the heat of combustion of the mixture before and after aging process. The reduction in heat of combustion of nanothermite mixtures containing nickel was less severe as compared to a significant decrease for the nanothermite mixture without nickel, indicating better aging resistance of the bimetal thermite powders.     

基于热物理仿真分析的红外点目标特征提取与识别

根据弹道中段空间目标和诱饵的表面温度分布规律，从热物理的角度分析了目标和诱饵的红外光谱辐射特性，指出了弹道中段目标和诱饵红外辐射特性的本质差别，并据此提出了红外目标识别中的特征基函数，用特征基函数构造红外点目标识别的四维特征矢量。仿真实验表明，这一特征矢量用于红外点目标识别非常成功。     

基于谱分析的卫星通信调制识别算法

通过分析典型卫星通信信号功率谱、平方谱、四次方谱以及包络平方谱特性,针对卫星通信随参信道造成信号噪声谱均值与方差随频率变化这一问题,采用最小二乘法对信号谱图进行预处理,定义偏离比作为单频分量检测值,在无任何先验知识条件下提取一组鲁棒性强的特征参数,实现信号自动调制识别。实验证明,改进后的算法复杂度较低、过程简单易实现,所提取参数对数字信号的调制指数与滚降系数不敏感,具有较好的可分性与稳健性,并同样适用于随参信道的信号调制识别,具有一定的实用意义。     

微波调制型虚阴极振荡器的受迫振荡模型

利用受迫振荡模型分析了外部微波与自反馈微波调制入射电子束的虚阴极振荡的特点,得到了促使虚阴极振荡幅度增大的频率与位相条件。     

防空导弹制导系统一体化仿真系统框架

介绍了一种采用现代先进仿真技术思想、支持面向对象的建模与仿真、用于防空导弹全弹道飞行动态仿真的一体化仿真系统框架 ,详细说明了它的主要特点、构成及各部分的功能     

脉冲压缩技术在火控雷达中的应用

分析了决定火控雷达作用距离的各项因素 ,介绍了脉冲压缩技术的发展 ,论述其在高距离分辨率下提高雷达作用距离方面具有的优势及在其它方面具有的潜在优势 ,并简介了具体的应用实例     

舰艇智能化管理系统探讨

针对舰艇装备自动化程度的日益提高 ,结合智能化管理系统 ,在具体分析舰艇各个系统的基础上 ,采用结构优化模式 ,提出了总体结构方案 ,并对关键技术的应用加以讨论     

An optimal procedure for the coordinated replenishment dynamic lot‐sizing problem with quantity discounts

We consider in this paper the coordinated replenishment dynamic lot‐sizing problem when quantity discounts are offered. In addition to the coordination required due to the presence of major and minor setup costs, a separate element of coordination made possible by the offer of quantity discounts needs to be considered as well. The mathematical programming formulation for the incremental discount version of the extended problem and a tighter reformulation of the problem based on variable redefinition are provided. These then serve as the basis for the development of a primal‐dual based approach that yields a strong lower bound for our problem. This lower bound is then used in a branch and bound scheme to find an optimal solution to the problem. Computational results for this optimal solution procedure are reported in the paper. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 47: 686–695, 2000     

Combat modeling of remotely targeted vehicles and a battery against a moving target

This paper considers a combined system composed of multiple stand-by remotely piloted vehicles (RPVs) and a single battery against a single passive enemy target, where the target, if not killed, is allowed to change its location after each attack. The RPV has the duty to report on target acquisition, to confirm a target kill, and to pass information on any change in target location after each battery attack. The battery has the duty to attack the target on the basis of the target location information provided to it by the RPV. We develop a closed-form expression for the time-dependent state probabilities of the system, which can be used to compute several important combat measures of effectiveness, including (a) the time-varying mean and variance of the number of the RPVs being alive and of the surviving enemy target, (b) the mission success, mission failure, and combat draw probabilities, and (c) the mean and variance of the combat duration time. Illustrative numerical examples are solved for these combat measures, and sensitivity analyses are performed with respect to target acquisition time and target kill probability. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 45: 645–667, 1998     

热得快火灾危险性分析及火因鉴别方法的研究

本文以热得快火灾模拟试验为基础,结合其结构特点和实际火灾案例,分析了热得快火灾的形成原因,着重对如何鉴别热得快火灾残留物进行研究,归纳总结出根据热得快火灾残留物进行火灾原因鉴别的判定依据,建立了热得快火灾原因的鉴别方法,并提出了热得快火灾的预防措施。