光电型舰炮武器系统模拟训练仪的设计

为解决舰炮武器系统日常训练与检测问题,设计了舰炮武器系统模拟训练仪。介绍了模拟训练仪的组成、工作原理,及硬件、软件技术设计。其主要技术的应用涉及电视视频图象模拟技术、外弹道仿真及水柱坐标处理技术、距离方位法校射模拟技术及计算处理实时性技术。通过试验验证,该模拟训练仪能够很好的用于武器系统的检测和舰员的日常训练。     

美军2021财年核电磁脉冲领域国防预算概况与简析

本文基于美国国防部机构、海军、空军和天军2021财年的国防预算文件,梳理出与核电磁脉冲科研活动相关的12个课题,并通过统计对比,提炼出美军核电磁脉冲科研活动的主要内容及关注点.统计结果显示,这些课题均属于"研究、开发、试验与鉴定"范畴,涉及国防科研预算8个子类中的6个,预算总金额为5.28亿美元.总体而言,美军2021...     

一种弹道外测数据的野值处理方法

为抑制弹道外测数据中异常值的影响,设计了一种基于最小二乘趋势项建模与一阶差分还原的联合野值处理方法.该方法基于最小二乘原理建立了外测数据趋势项多项式的一般模型;利用一阶差分处理化斑点型野值为孤立型野值,在简化野值类型的同时又降低了野值的处理难度;最后引入肖维涅准则进行野值检验剔除,并积分还原得到便于后续分析的外测数据....     

An efficient and modular modeling for launch dynamics of tubed rockets on a moving launcher

This paper develops a modular modeling and efficient formulation of launch dynamics with marching fire (LDMF) using a mixed formulation of the transfer matrix method for multibody systems (MSTMM) and Newton-Euler formulation. Taking a ground-borne multiple launch rocket systems (MLRS), the focus is on the launching subsystem comprising the rocket, flexible tube, and tube tail. The launching subsystem is treated as a coupled rigid-flexible multibody system, where the rocket and tube tail are treated as rigid bodies while the flexible tube as a beam with large motion. Firstly, the tube and tube tail can be elegantly handled by the MSTMM, a computationally efficient order-N formulation. Then, the equation of motion of the in-bore rocket with relative kinematics w.r.t. the tube using the Newton-Euler method is derived. Finally, the rocket, tube, and tube tail dynamics are coupled, yielding the equation of motion of the launching subsystem that can be regarded as a building block and further integrated with other subsystems. The deduced dynamics equation of the launching subsystem is not limited to ground-borne MLRS but also fits for tanks, self-propelled artilleries, and other air-borne and naval-borne weapons undergoing large motion. Numerical simulation results of LDMF are given and partially verified by the experiment.     

三级装备保障体系下舰艇编队任务持续能力评估仿真模型

舰艇编队执行作战任务通常实施舰员级、中继级和基地级三级保障。对舰艇编队任务持续能力进行评估,可为科学规划各级装备保障资源提供决策依据。首先,在分析舰艇编队任务与装备保障体系运行机制的基础上,基于扩展的面向对象Petri网模型(generalized object-oriented Petri net, GOOPN)描述了舰艇编队任务持续能力评估顶层对象子网、舰艇编队任务对象子网、舰艇单元装备系统对象子网和装备保障体系对象子网;然后,建立了三级装备保障体系下舰艇编队任务持续能力评估仿真模型;最后,通过仿真实例分析说明了该模型的有效性。     

Assortment optimization with position effects under the nested logit model

We study the assortment optimization problem with position effects under the nested logit model, whose goal is to find the revenue-maximizing subset of products as well as their corresponding display positions. In this joint assortment-position optimization problem, the choices of products are affected by not only their qualities and prices but also the positions where they are displayed. Despite determining the assortment and their corresponding display positions sequentially, we propose to solve this problem in an integrated way to obtain the optimal solution. We formulate this problem as a nonlinear binary integer programming model and develop a dynamic programming based solution approach to obtain the optimal assortment-position assignments. We carry out extensive numerical experiments to evaluate the benefit of our integrated approach. The most important insight we discover is that it is not necessarily better to put the most attractive products in the best position. Moreover, we show that compared to the sequential approaches, our approach can improve revenue by 10.38% on average, which suggests that firms should take into consideration position effects when making assortment decisions. Finally, we discuss results related to two extensions of this problem, that is, the special case when positions are preassigned to nests, and the joint assortment-position-price optimization problem.     

一类具有饱和发生率的SEIS传染病模型全局稳定性研究

研究一类易感者和潜伏者都有新增常数输入,疾病具有饱和发生率的SEIS传染病模型．经计算得到模型的基本再生数,证明当基本再生数〉1时,模型只存在惟一的地方病平衡点的结论,并利用特征方程和Hurwitz判据分析地方病平衡点的局部稳定性,通过采用第二加性复合矩阵理论证明地方病平衡点的全局渐近稳定性．     

油气悬架非线性刚度的统计线性化研究

介绍了一种双气室油气悬架结构,基于理想气体状态方程,推导了其刚度的非线性特性.以传统线性悬架模型为基础,根据概率统计理论和数值迭代理论,提出了一种油气悬架非线性刚度的统计线性化方法,并分析了油气弹簧统计线性刚度的迭代收敛性.通过与非线性实体模型的仿真对比,验证了利用统计线性化刚度收敛值建立的线性模型的有效性.     

具有leakage时滞与传输时滞的神经网络的分支

研究一类具有leakage时滞与传输时滞的两神经元神经网络的分支,分别以leakage时滞和传输时滞为分支参数,通过对模型对应的特征方程进行分析,得到出现Hopf分支的临界性条件,并通过数值例子验证该理论结果.     

从双语教育的内涵和外延审视南疆双语教育的困境及走向

厘清第一语言和第二语言学习的先后关系和深度认识浸没型双语教育是解析双语教育内涵的两个基础维度.发展双语教育不论是从理论上还是实践上都将会不可避免地涉及到社会文化、政治和经济方面的问题.从双语教育所立足的社会条件探讨双语教育的外延,认为南疆现代文明的启蒙进程决定着教育的效力,同时教育也极大地促进着现代文化的启蒙.在此基础上审视南疆双语教育困境的成因,提出发展南疆双语教育的宏观导向性建议.