全球信息网格节点移动性及路由特性

全球信息网格和因特网的一个主要差别表现在节点移动性及路由特性上,深入研究全球信息罔格节点移动性及路由特性是完善信息网格体系结构的基础.首先,给出了基于节点移动性的动态拓扑对全球信息网格BGP的影响分析.其中重点分析了其影响的两个层次:路由器层次拓扑连接图和AS层次拓扑连接图;然后简单分析了节点移动性对路由安全的影响;最后,在前面分析的基础上深入研究了全球信息网格的路由特性.     

反潜网络在潜、舰、机协同反潜作战中的应用

针对未来反潜战网络化、协同化的趋势,基于新型通信技术,描述了反潜网络的工作原理及所用通信技术的性能特点.对信息化海战中的各传统反潜平台,给出了基于反潜网络的典型协同反潜作战模式.新作战模式表明反潜网络充分利用了反潜平台对目标的观测能力,加强了反潜平台的远距离侦察引导和早期预警,从而实现对远距离目标的引导截击,大大增强了单平台作战的效果.     

南方三年游击战争中的谭余保

1934年8月,湘赣苏区的主力红军红6军团奉命西征后,国民党军对苏区大举进攻,根据地越来越小,革命力量遭受重大损失.在这危急时刻,原湘赣省苏维埃政府主席谭余保组建中共湘赣临时省委,任省委书记兼组织部长,同时组建游击司令部,任政治委员兼司令员,运用灵活机动的游击战术,领导了湘赣边三年游击战争,同敌人进行了艰苦卓绝的斗争.     

党员干部要胸怀忠诚心存敬畏行为坚守

党员干部要胸怀忠诚,最重要的是听党话、跟党走、永不叛党,最根本的是竭诚为党和人民努力工作,最难得的是甘愿为党和人民的事业牺牲奉献;党员干部要心存敬畏,要敬畏法纪,要敬畏人民,要敬畏责任;党员干部要行有坚守,坚守的根本是坚守信仰的崇高,坚守的核心是坚守人间的真情,坚守的关键是坚守人格的底线.     

着力解决政治工作信息化建设的重点难点问题

推进政治工作信息化建设,必须聚焦重点,突破难点,着力解决影响发展全局的一些关键问题和薄弱环节。目前需着力解决的重点难点问题主要有:政治工作信息化建设的统筹指导问题;政治工作信息资源的集成整合问题;关键信息技术在政治工作中的有机运用问题;政治工作信息化人才的培养成长问题。     

思想政治工作要加强对网络信息的引导

面对社会日益信息化的深刻影响,思想政治工作一项重要而紧迫的课题是,加强军营网络信息引导,营造积极向上的网络生态,确保官兵政治上的坚定性和思想道德上的纯洁性。加强网络信息引导的主要路径是:充分利用网络有益资源;宣传和弘扬主旋律信息;净化网络环境;拓展网络服务功能;提升政治干部信息素养。     

Optimizing usage and maintenance decisions for k‐out‐of‐n systems of moving assets

We consider an integrated usage and maintenance optimization problem for a k‐out‐of‐n system pertaining to a moving asset. The k‐out‐of‐n systems are commonly utilized in practice to increase availability, where n denotes the total number of parallel and identical units and k the number of units required to be active for a functional system. Moving assets such as aircraft, ships, and submarines are subject to different operating modes. Operating modes can dictate not only the number of system units that are needed to be active, but also where the moving asset physically is, and under which environmental conditions it operates. We use the intrinsic age concept to model the degradation process. The intrinsic age is analogous to an intrinsic clock which ticks on a different pace in different operating modes. In our problem setting, the number of active units, degradation rates of active and standby units, maintenance costs, and type of economic dependencies are functions of operating modes. In each operating mode, the decision maker should decide on the set of units to activate (usage decision) and the set of units to maintain (maintenance decision). Since the degradation rate differs for active and standby units, the units to be maintained depend on the units that have been activated, and vice versa. In order to minimize maintenance costs, usage and maintenance decisions should be jointly optimized. We formulate this problem as a Markov decision process and provide some structural properties of the optimal policy. Moreover, we assess the performance of usage policies that are commonly implemented for maritime systems. We show that the cost increase resulting from these policies is up to 27% for realistic settings. Our numerical experiments demonstrate the cases in which joint usage and maintenance optimization is more valuable. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 64: 418–434, 2017     

不确定性作战任务形式化描述方法

针对复杂作战环境下作战任务的不可预知性特点,对不确定性任务的形式化描述方法进行了深入研究。分析不确定环境导致的任务分解和执行过程中存在的不确定性因素,从任务本身的不确定性、任务之间关系不确定性以及作战单元执行不确定性等方面,对不确定性任务进行了形式化描述,提出了不确定性任务形式化描述流程,最后通过一个实例对所提方法进行了验证。     

膨润土-砂混合型缓冲／回填材料液塑限试验

为研究掺砂率对高庙子膨润土一砂混合型缓冲／回填材料液塑限的影响,利用液塑限联合测定仪进行了试验研究,并运用最小二乘法对混合物液塑限试验数据进行了分析。试验结果表明膨润土一砂混合物的可塑性、液塑限值和塑性指数均随掺砂率的增大而降低。对试验结果进行分析,得到了考虑掺砂率影响的混合物液塑限经验公式。混合物的液塑限并不是随掺砂率增大成比例降低,而是液限的实测值小于理论值,塑限的实测值大于理论值。得到的不同掺砂率的膨润土一砂混合型缓冲／回填材料液塑限试验数据可为高放废物深地质处置库建设提供科学依据。     

Exact expected values of variance estimators for simulation

We formulate exact expressions for the expected values of selected estimators of the variance parameter (that is, the sum of covariances at all lags) of a steady‐state simulation output process. Given in terms of the autocovariance function of the process, these expressions are derived for variance estimators based on the simulation analysis methods of nonoverlapping batch means, overlapping batch means, and standardized time series. Comparing estimator performance in a first‐order autoregressive process and the M/M/1 queue‐waiting‐time process, we find that certain standardized time series estimators outperform their competitors as the sample size becomes large. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007