考虑损耗情况下定子绕组传输特性

提出了考虑损耗情况下定子绕组传输特性的多导体传输线理论计算方法,该方法能考虑匝间电容、匝间互感的影响。应用于一具体电机样机,在较宽频率范围内,计算结果与实测结果一致     

利用加速度FRF的质量控制区段求测刚体质量分布特性

本文详细地介绍了一种如何利用实验模态分析中测得的加速度频率响应函数的质量控制区段来求出被测刚体的质心位置及质量矩阵诸元的方法。     

SiC(Ti)纤维与铝的相容性及预制丝性能的研究

本文利用纤维测强法研究了镀铝SiC(Ti)纤维经不同规范热处理后的抗拉强度变化规律,探讨了SiC(Ti)纤维与铝的相容性。采用超声液相浸渗法成功地制备出SiC(Ti)/Al预制丝。预制丝强度及其萃取纤维强度试验和金相、扫描电镜观察等结果表明,该纤维在所定的工艺条件下强度降级甚小,纤维与铝之间的结合良好,所制出的预制丝强度达到ROM预测值。     

对越轨功能的新认识

对越轨功能的认识具有重要意义,但以往对越轨功能的认识仅停留在现象层面,深入到人类发展的内在过程和社会运行机制层次加以分析,可以发现越轨有若干独特的积极功能。由对越轨的这种认识,可以恰当地确定我们对越轨的态度和应对策略。     

On the asymptotic optimality of algorithms for the flow shop problem with release dates

We consider the nonpermutation flow shop problem with release dates, with the objective of minimizing the sum of the weighted completion times on the final machine. Since the problem is NP‐hard, we focus on the analysis of the performance of several approximation algorithms, all of which are related to the classical Weighted Shortest Processing Time Among Available Jobs heuristic. In particular, we perform a probabilistic analysis and prove that two online heuristics and one offline heuristic are asymptotically optimal. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

Irreducibility of joint inventory positions in an assemble‐to‐order system under (r,nQ) policies

In a typical assemble‐to‐order system, a customer order may request multiple items, and the order may not be filled if any of the requested items are out of stock. A key customer service measure when unfilled orders are backordered is the order‐based backorder level. To evaluate this crucial performance measure, a fundamental question is whether the stationary joint inventory positions follow an independent and uniform distribution. In this context, this is equivalent to the irreducibility of the Markov chain formed by the joint inventory positions. This article presents a necessary and sufficient condition for the irreducibility of such a Markov chain through a set of simultaneous Diophantine equations. This result also leads to sufficient conditions that are more general than those in the published reports. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

A standardized scan statistic for detecting spatial clusters with estimated parameters

The scan statistic based on likelihood ratios (LRs) have been widely discussed for detecting spatial clusters. When developing the scan statistic, it uses the maximum likelihood estimates of the incidence rates inside and outside candidate clusters to substitute the true values in the LR statistic. However, the parameter estimation has a significant impact on the sensitivity of the scan statistic, which favors the detection of clusters in areas with large population sizes. By presenting the effects of parameter estimation on Kulldorff's scan statistic, we suggest a standardized scan statistic for spatial cluster detection. Compared to the traditional scan statistic, the standardized scan statistic can account for the varying mean and variance of the LR statistic due to inhomogeneous background population sizes. Extensive simulations have been performed to compare the power of the two cluster detection methods with known or/and estimated parameters. The simulation results show that the standardization can help alleviate the effects of parameter estimation and improve the detection of localized clusters. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

Newsvendor problems with sequentially revealed demand information

This article analyzes a capacity/inventory planning problem with a one‐time uncertain demand. There is a long procurement leadtime, but as some partial demand information is revealed, the firm is allowed to cancel some of the original capacity reservation at a certain fee or sell off some inventory at a lower price. The problem can be viewed as a generalization of the classic newsvendor problem and can be found in many applications. One key observation of the analysis is that the dynamic programming formulation of the problem is closely related to a recursion that arises in the study of a far more complex system, a series inventory system with stochastic demand over an infinite horizon. Using this equivalence, we characterize the optimal policy and assess the value of the additional demand information. We also extend the analysis to a richer model of information. Here, demand is driven by an underlying Markov process, representing economic conditions, weather, market competition, and other environmental factors. Interestingly, under this more general model, the connection to the series inventory system is different. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2012