全文获取类型
收费全文 | 507篇 |
免费 | 19篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 11篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 12篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 11篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 108篇 |
2011年 | 4篇 |
2009年 | 4篇 |
2007年 | 8篇 |
2006年 | 4篇 |
2005年 | 8篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 7篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 14篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 13篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 8篇 |
1974年 | 9篇 |
1973年 | 9篇 |
1972年 | 9篇 |
1971年 | 6篇 |
1970年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 4篇 |
1968年 | 5篇 |
1967年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有526条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
431.
T identical exponential lifetime components out of which G are initially functioning (and B are not) are to be allocated to N subsystems, which are connected either in parallel or in series. Subsystem i, i = 1,…, N, functions when at least Ki of its components function and the whole system is maintained by a single repairman. Component repair times are identical independent exponentials and repaired components are as good as new. The problem of the determination of the assembly plan that will maximize the system reliability at any (arbitrary) time instant t is solved when the component failure rate is sufficiently small. For the parallel configuration, the optimal assembly plan allocates as many components as possible to the subsystem with the smallest Ki and allocates functioning components to subsystems in increasing order of the Ki's. For the series configuration, the optimal assembly plan allocates both the surplus and the functioning components equally to all subsystems whenever possible, and when not possible it favors subsystems in decreasing order of the Ki's. The solution is interpreted in the context of the optimal allocation of processors and an initial number of jobs in a problem of routing time consuming jobs to parallel multiprocessor queues. © John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 48: 732–746, 2001 相似文献
432.
An efficient algorithm for determining the optimal arrival schedule for customers in a stochastic service system is developed. All customers arrive exactly when scheduled, and service times are modeled as iid Erlang random variables. Costs are incurred at a fixed rate per unit of time each customer waits for service, and an additional cost is incurred for every unit of time the server operates beyond a scheduled closing time. The objective is to minimize total operating cost. This type of problem arises in many operational contexts including transportation, manufacturing, and appointment‐based services. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 46: 549–559, 1999 相似文献
433.
Thomas P. Cavanna 《战略研究杂志》2018,41(4):576-603
How much does the United States care about nonproliferation? Recent scholarship suggests that the fear of spreading nuclear weapons was central to the US grand strategy in the Cold War. In one important case, however, this argument does not hold. This article draws on theoretical debates and newly declassified archives to demonstrate the primacy of geopolitics over nonproliferation in Washington’s policy toward India and Pakistan. Despite their rhetoric, Democratic and Republican leaders consistently relegated nonproliferation to the backburner whenever it conflicted with other strategic goals. Moreover, they inadvertently encouraged proliferation in South Asia at three inter-connected levels: technology, security, and identity. 相似文献
434.
435.
436.
437.
This article examines measures of economic efficiency in aircraft production. In particular, a type of nonlinear frontier estimation is contrasted with more traditional methods for estimating a dynamic cost function. This cost function is grounded in economic theory, and it is consistent with knowledge of the aircraft-production process. The model includes the effects of both learning and production rate on total program costs. The usefulness of the model is demonstrated with an example that relates to the acquisition of military equipment. It is shown through various sensitivity analyses that an alternative procurement policy for an aircraft program could have resulted in increased efficiency and hence a lower total program cost to the government. 相似文献
438.
Peter C. Fishburn 《海军后勤学研究》1988,35(6):567-574
It is shown that when X is an arbitrary finite subset of an n-factor product set and preference relations on each factor or criterion are assumed only to be asymmetric, efficient (undominated) points always exist in the set P of probability distributions on X when the preference relations are extended to probability distributions on the factors according to SSB utility theory. Thus, arbitrary finite structures and potentially cyclic preferences do not present a problem for the theory of efficiency under the convexification-extension procedure. 相似文献
439.
We consider a generalized minmax programming problem, and establish, under certain weaker convexity assumptions, the Fritz John sufficient optimality conditions for such a problem. A dual program is introduced and using those optimality conditions duality theorems are proved relating the dual and the primal. Duality for the generalized fractional programming problem is considered as an application of the results proved. 相似文献
440.
A centralized inventory system serves a number of stores with common ownership, and thus reliable and timely information sharing. Each of them pays a share of the inventory cost, and the reward structure leaves the owners of individual stores rewarded for their individual performance. Appropriate selection of a cost allocation method is important if such a centralized system is to last. In this work we propose three necessary criteria—stability (core of a related cooperative game), justifiability (consistency of benefits with costs), and polynomial computability. For a concrete example we demonstrate that common allocation procedures may not meet all three tests, and we present a method that that meets all three criteria. This kind of cost allocation analysis helps the common management to evaluate the trade-offs in choosing an allocation scheme for the cost of inventory centralization. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献