A note on a comparison of confidence interval techniques in truncated life tests

Several approximate procedures are available in the literature for obtaining confidence intervals for the parameter A of an exponential distribution based on time truncated samples. This paper contains the results of an empirical study comparing three of these procedures.     

Quantification of contractor risk

This paper presents a quantitative index of the level of risk assumed by a contractor in various contract type situations. The definition includes expression of real world uncertainty and contractor's utility for money. Examples are given for the major contract types and special applications are discussed.     

A note on cycling in the simplex method

Although cycling in the simplex method has long been known, a number of theoretical questions concerning cycling have not been fully answered. One of these, stated in [3], is to find the smallest example of cycling, and Beale's example with three equations and seven variables is conjectured to be the smallest one. The exact bounds on dimensions of cycling examples are established in this paper. We show that Beale's example is the smallest one which cycles at a non-optimal solution, that a smaller one can cycle at the optimum, and that, in general (including the completely degenerate case), a cycling example must have at least two equations, at least six variables, and at least three non-basic variables. Examples and geometries are given for the extreme cases, showing that the bounds are sharp.     

Solutions for a class of n-person games in partition function form

A unique polyhedral solution is given for most n-person games in partition function form when only partitions into coalitions with 1, n-1, and n players have large payoffs.     

只测角两站被动定位系统中虚假定位点的识别方法研究

多站被动定位中,虚假定位点的识别问题是电子侦察中尚待解决的一个重要问题。本文研究包含一个运动站的只测角两站被动定位系统,提出先用扩展Kalman滤波对多个辐射源精确定位,然后通过空间相关处理识别虚假定位点的方法,大量的计算机仿真结果表明,上述识别方法在两目标张角大于测角误差的均方根值时,具有良好的识别效果。系统识别出的真实定位点,其定位精度可达单目标环境下的同等定位精度。     

Heuristic modeling of supply availabilities in large networks

The objective of this article is to describe heuristic solutions to the problem of modeling inventories at each node of a large network in the context of a computer simulation model of that network. The heuristic solutions are compared with the mathematical solution which is too unwieldy for use in a simulation model. The Weibull cumulative distribution is used as an approximation for the heuristic models. We question whether the good performance of the Weibull is coincidence or perhaps mathematically justifiable.     

基于摄影图像的战场信息获取技术研究

利用图像信息获取战场三维几何数据.以装甲车为实例,提出适用的平面二次曲线获取方法,可以克服模糊背景的干扰,得到完整的轮廓曲线,并在此基础上求解了空间曲线三维数据.研究结果表明通过对摄影图像的标定、建模,可以获得战场环境中关注目标的三维几何数据,并且投影矩阵值和提取轮廓准确性对误差影响较大.     

某型装甲车辆侧减速器被动齿轮齿部硬度分布规律研究

介绍了某型履带式装甲车辆侧减速器被动齿轮的功用、材料、常见故障与维修,详细叙述了被动齿轮的试件准备和硬度测量过程,对硬度测量结果进行了数据分析,并讨论了测量误差的产生原因.这些测量结果为被动齿轮的疲劳可靠性分析提供了基础数据.     

基于OBDD的防空导弹系统效能评估研究

首先对OBDD的概念和操作运算进行了简要介绍;接着对ADC系统效能模型进行了分析,首次提出了应用shannon展开和ite操作进行效能模型可用性和可信性向量计算的方法;最后应用OBDD操作运算对典型防空导弹系统进行了分析,并以可用性向量计算为例说明了应用OBDD的具体方法.该方法适用于各种故障分布情况下防空导弹系统效能的评估,具有一定的军事应用价值.     

关于校准实验室使用校准方法问题的探讨

本文探讨了校准实验室在使用校准方法中常出现的几个问题,以及在实际工作中如何采取措施以保证所使用的方法满足ISO/IEC 17025的相关要求。