国防动员应急应战一体化协调联动机制探要

国防动员应急应战一体化协调联动机制,是国防动员协调处理平时、战时的各种紧急事件的规律性运作方式。新时期,国防动员应急应战一体化联动机制并未真正建立起来。必须深刻理解国防动员应急应战一体化协调联动机制的深刻内涵与构建的重要意义,并找出相应的对策和方法。     

弹道修正弹综述

弹道修正弹是一种全新的常规弹药,本文介绍了它的基本概念和发展历史及现状,概述了弹道修正弹的分类方法及其关键技术,结合国内情况探讨了弹道修正弹的在国内发展方向。     

军代表质量监督工作的几点思考

本文首先提出制约军工产品质量整体提升的两大瓶颈,然后强调军代表开展质量监督工作中应明确“工厂才是产品质量的主体、军厂的长远利益是一致的”两个观点,最后提出军代表质量监督工作创新应倡导的四点做法。     

抗美援朝战争政治动员评析及启示

在抗美援朝战争中,新中国不仅在军事上创造了奇迹,而且展现了应对国际霸权的政治动员能力.抗美援朝战争政治动员的成功是多种因素促成的.分析研究抗美援朝战争政治动员的成功经验,可以得出许多有益的启示.     

新中国成立后毛泽东国防科技思想的发展及其启示

从1949年新中国成立到1976年,毛泽东国防科技思想经历了3个发展阶段.认真研究毛泽东国防科技思想的发展,对于新世纪新阶段的国防和军队建设具有重要的理论意义和现实意义.     

大型电动力鱼雷动力电池管外激活发射对初始弹道的影响

通过对大型电动力鱼雷初始弹道的仿真结果与试验数据的对比 ,表明仿真基本反映了实际情况 .在此基础上 ,通过对大型电动力鱼雷一次动力电池不同激活时间的管外激活发射初始弹道的仿真 ,证明了将现用设定参数进行合理调整并提高动力电池性能 ,实现动力电池管外激活发射是可行的 .     

Dynamic inventory management with cash flow constraints

In this article, we consider a classic dynamic inventory control problem of a self‐financing retailer who periodically replenishes its stock from a supplier and sells it to the market. The replenishment decisions of the retailer are constrained by cash flow, which is updated periodically following purchasing and sales in each period. Excess demand in each period is lost when insufficient inventory is in stock. The retailer's objective is to maximize its expected terminal wealth at the end of the planning horizon. We characterize the optimal inventory control policy and present a simple algorithm for computing the optimal policies for each period. Conditions are identified under which the optimal control policies are identical across periods. We also present comparative statics results on the optimal control policy. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2008     

A multi‐stage stochastic programming approach for network capacity expansion with multiple sources of capacity

In networks, there are often more than one sources of capacity. The capacities can be permanently or temporarily owned by the decision maker. Depending on the nature of sources, we identify the permanent capacity, spot market capacity, and contract capacity. We use a scenario tree to model the uncertainty, and build a multi‐stage stochastic integer program that can incorporate multiple sources and multiple types of capacities in a general network. We propose two solution methodologies for the problem. Firstly, we design an asymptotically convergent approximation algorithm. Secondly, we design a cutting plane algorithm based on Benders decomposition to find tight bounds for the problem. The numerical experiments show superb performance of the proposed algorithms compared with commercial software. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 600–614, 2017     

任职教育中实施模拟演练的研究与实践

模拟演练是突出岗位任职教育特点的手段和方法。对开展模拟演练进行思考,提出应把握的三个问题,并进行思考总结。     

Nonperiodic preventive maintenance for repairable systems

As a complex system with multiple components usually deteriorates with age, preventive maintenance (PM) is often performed to keep the system functioning in a good state to prolong its effective age. In this study, a nonhomogeneous Poisson process with a power law failure intensity is used to describe the deterioration of a repairable system, and the optimal nonperiodic PM schedule can be determined to minimize the expected total cost per unit time. However, since the determination of such optimal PM policies may involve numerous uncertainties, which typically make the analyses difficult to perform because of the scarcity of data, a Bayesian decision model, which utilizes all available information effectively, is also proposed for determining the optimal PM strategies. A numerical example with a real failure data set is used to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The results show that the optimal schedules derived by Bayesian approach are relatively more conservative than that for non‐Bayesian approach because of the uncertainty of the intensity function, and if the intensity function are updated using the collected data set, which indicates more severe deterioration than the prior belief, replacing the entire system instead of frequent PM activities before serious deterioration is suggested. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010