新型水陆坦克驾驶潜望镜总体技术论证

全面介绍了新型水陆坦克驾驶潜望镜的各种可能的技术方案,通过分析比较,作出了最佳选择。从装备的后续研制及生产情况看,该总体技术论证具有科学性和工程实用性。     

罐顶板声发射检测及其稳定最不利点有限元分析

罐顶板的缺陷检测对于评估立式拱顶罐的使用状况有着重要的意义,它的应用有助于更好地掌握立式拱顶罐的安全状况与可靠程度。将声发射法应用于罐顶板材料的检测,并对相关的设备仪器及操作流程进行介绍。为了给检测结果提供对照和参考,利用有限元分析法对拱顶瓜皮板的稳定最不利点进行了初步分析和定位。分析结果表明：顶板中上部肋板围成的区域可能会产生稳定最不利点,该部位应作为检测时重点关注的区域。     

虚拟维修技术在军械保障训练中的应用

首先介绍了当前装备维修训练中存在的问题和虚拟现实技术及其运用在装备维修训练上所产生的巨大效益 ,然后给出了虚拟维修本身的特点及应满足的要求 ,最后给出了三维建模的规则和人机工程学的实施途径、方法及“沉浸”感的几种实现方法     

基于小波分析的激光探潜技术

介绍了利用小波分析的方法对水下目标的回波信号进行去噪声、检测及定位．模拟结果表明,该方法的时频可变性有效地克服了传统方法的不足．     

快速生成图中全部树

本文提出了一种生成图中全部树的新的有效算法。方法构思新颖,结论简明。作者将根据本文方法原理编制的计算机程序与根据 Minty 法编制的程序进行了实际上机计算比较,运算结果表明本文方法在缩短计算机运行时间方面具有明显的优势。     

火灾场钢筋混凝土简支梁抗弯性能分析

通过对火灾中钢筋混凝土简支梁截面温度场和材料热力学性能分析,将混凝土分为弹性区和塑性区来分别计算其强度,建立了火灾场简支梁截面内混凝土应力和梁极限抗弯承载力的计算公式,通过具体算例分析了钢筋混凝土简支梁截面温度场和极限承载力的变化规律和原因。     

Shock-induced reaction behaviors of functionally graded reactive material

In this paper, the ballistic impact experiments, including impact test chamber and impact double-spaced plates, were conducted to study the reaction behaviors of a novel functionally graded reactive material (FGRM), which was composed of polytetrafluoroethylene/aluminum (PTFE/Al) and PTFE/Al/bismuth trioxide (Bi₂O₃). The experiments showed that the impact direction of the FGRM had a significant effect on the reaction. With the same impact velocity, when the first impact material was PTFE/Al/Bi₂O₃, compared with first impact material PTFE/Al, the FGRM induced higher overpressure in the test chamber and larger damaged area of double-spaced plates. The theoretical model, which considered the shock wave generation and propagation, the effect of the shock wave on reaction efficiency, and penetration behaviors, was developed to analyze the reaction behaviors of the FGRM. The model predicted first impact material of the FGRM with a higher shock impedance was conducive to the reaction of reactive materials. The conclusion of this study provides significant information about the design and application of reactive materials.     

Robust TDOA/FDOA estimation from emitter signals for hybrid localization using UAVs

This paper considers the time difference of arrival (TDOA) and frequency difference of arrival (FDOA)estimation problem for joint localization using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs),involving range migration (RM) and Doppler ambiguity within observation interval.A robust estimation method based on interpolation and resampling is proposed.Specifically,the interpolation artificially increases the pulse repetition frequency (PRF).After that,the resampling eliminates the coupling between range frequency and slow time.Finally,a coherent integration step based on inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) is used to achieve parameter estimation and suppress the grating lobes caused by interpolation.The proposed method could be efficiently implemented by fast Fourier transform (FFF),inverse FFT (IFFF) and non-uniform FFT (NUFFT) without parameter searching procedures.Numerical experiments indicate that the proposed method has nearly optimal anti-noise performance but much lower computational complexity than the maximum likelihood estimator,which makes it more competitive in practical applications.     

SC-3466高速数传系统中差错控制系统的设计与实现

我们研制了并行高速 HF-Modem SC-3466,它的最高数据传输率可达2400bit/s,具有多种功能可供用户自由选择,能满足用户对数字话音及一般数据传输的要求。本文详细讨论了本系统中差错控制编码、交错与去交错技术的设计与实现。     

新型角速率火控系统研究

根据激光测距仪获得的目标斜距,建立实时确定目标速度和过航斜距的数学模型,并提出解决角速率火控系统中普遍存在的计算延迟、预测精度不高和弹道气象修正困难等问题的方案。