求最大避障圆的一种新算法

分析了在给定圆域Ｄ及Ｄ内的障碍点集Ｖ后,用于生成基本避障圆的几个性质定理．然后由这些定理提出了求最大避障圆的一种新算法．用这种方法可降低计算的复杂性和便于人工作图．     

像管电子光学系统多目标优化的研究

将多重网格法用于静电像管电子光学场分布计算,采用改进的约束变尺度法进行静电聚焦像管的优化设计,较大地提高了电场分布的计算精度和像管设计效率,减少了计算时间和设计周期。研究的加权最小二乘法构造优化计算的多目标函数,普遍适用于调焦、定焦、变倍、选通和校畸变等各种类型静电像管的设计与计算。     

The effect of al particle size on thermal decomposition,mechanical strength and sensitivity of Al/ZrH2/PTFE composite

To study the thermal decomposition of Al/ZrH2/PTFE with different Al particle size as well as mechanical strength and impact sensitivity under medium and low strain rates, molding-vacuum sintering was adopted to prepare four groups of power materials and cylindrical specimens with different Al particle size. The active decomposition temperature of ZrH2 was obtained by TG-DSC, and the quasi-static me-chanics/reaction characteristics as well as the impact sensitivity of the specimen were studied respec-tively by quasi-static compression and drop-hammer test. The results show that the yield strength of the material decreased with the increase of the Al particle size, while the compressive strength, failure strain and toughness increased first and then decreased, which reached the maximum values of 116.61 MPa, 191％, and 119.9 MJ/m respectively when the Al particle size is 12—14μm because of particle size grading. The specimens with the highest strength and toughness formed circumferential open cracks and reacted partly when pressed. Those with developmental cracks formed inside did not react. It is considered that fracture of specimens first triggered initial reaction between Al and PTFE to release an amount of heat. Then ZrH2 was activated and decomposed, and participated in subsequent reaction to generate ZrC. The impact sensitivity of the specimens decreased with the increase of Al particle size.     

A cooperative interference resource allocation method based on improved firefly algorithm

To deal with the radio frequency threat posed by modern complex radar networks to aircraft, we researched the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) formations radar countermeasures, aiming at the solution of radar jamming resource allocation under system countermeasures. A jamming resource allocation method based on an improved firefly algorithm (FA) is proposed. Firstly, the comprehensive factors affecting the level of threat and interference efficiency of radiation source are quantified by a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. Besides, the interference efficiency matrix and the objective function of the allocation model are determined to establish the interference resource allocation model. Finally, A mutation operator and an adaptive heuristic are integtated into the FA algorithm, which searches an interference resource allocation scheme. The simulation results show that the improved FA algorithm can compensate for the deficiencies of the FA algorithm. The improved FA algorithm provides a more sci-entific and reasonable decision-making plan for aircraft mission allocation and can effectively deal with the battlefield threats of the enemy radar network. Moreover, in terms of convergence accuracy and speed as well as algorithm stability, the improved FA algorithm is superior to the simulated annealing algorithm (SA), the niche genetic algorithm (NGA), the improved discrete cuckoo algorithm (IDCS), the mutant firefly algorithm (MFA), the cuckoo search and fireflies algorithm (CSFA), and the best neighbor firefly algorithm (BNFA).     

脉冲高电压的频率对电容分压器性能的影响

研制了一种测量脉冲高电压的电容分压器,从理论和实验两个方面分析了高电压脉冲的频率对电容分压器分压比的影响。并用此电容分压器测量了Tesla变压器型强流电子束加速器的谐振特性波形,测量结果与理论分析一致。     

The modern naval fortress: an additional sea denial option for coastal states

As fixed facilities, naval fortresses seem unlikely to be important in a sea denial strategy which is usually about mobility, but new defence technologies and the changing geostrategic environment may revive the concept of the fortress. Extended ranges of anti-ship means allow onshore firepower to engage enemies over distance, even beyond the economic exclusive zones where most maritime territorial disputes occur. In the face of size limits on missile warheads that constrain their destruction of hardened targets, various active and passive defence technologies against missiles can enhance the survivability of onshore fortresses. Furthermore, onshore locations give fortresses the advantage of being unsinkable and able to accommodate greater energy and firepower capacity in contrast to vessels, as well as other mobile platforms. The onshore nature of fortresses also gives a different political meaning to being attacked, for the clear violation of sovereignty, as opposed to vessels and aircraft in a disputed space. However, the fact those fortresses are not invincible means cooperation with other existing capabilities still necessary. The case of Vietnam demonstrates how fortresses could strengthen the inferior defence capability of a coastal state vis-à-vis. a stronger sea power.     

直升机攻潜过程中投雷点的选择

提出一种优化直升机投雷点的方法,其中考虑了小型反潜鱼雷航程短的特点,以及鱼雷与目标相对方位的变化对鱼雷自导作用距离的影响。最终给出一组优化的数学程序。它可为直升机攻潜过程中投雷点的选择提供一条科学决策的途径。     

超视距目标定位精度分析

针对当前比较常用的超视距目标定位方法、互瞄定位法和GPS 定位法,进行了定位精度分析。根据引起各种定位方法定位误差的因素建立了各自的定位精度模型。经仿真计算得到了各种定位方法的定位精度结论,同时依据所得的结论总结出提高定位精度的一些原则。     

紧紧围绕履行我军历史使命为构建和谐社会提供坚强安全保障

军队要为构建社会主义和谐社会作贡献,必须紧紧围绕履行我军历史使命,着眼于维护党的执政地位,进一步筑牢军魂,把听党指挥作为人民军队的最高政治要求;着眼于维护国家发展,以提高打赢能力为核心,提高应对多样化威胁、完成多样化任务的能力;着眼于维护世界和平,增强我军“软实力”,为建设和谐世界作出积极贡献。     

新型多功能地面战场侦察雷达系统

本文介绍了一种新型多功能地面战场侦察雷达系统设计思路,阐述了利用相控阵技术实现雷达系统的战术多功能,综合其他类型传感器的使用进行数据融合,可对目标类型进行自动分类和识别。另外对实现该雷达系统的关键技术可行性和方法进行了简单的讨论和分析。