Fashion products with asymmetric sales horizons

In this study, we explore an inventory model for a wholesaler who sells a fashion product through two channels with asymmetric sales horizons. The wholesaler can improve profitability by employing joint procurement and inventory reallocation as a recourse action in response to the dynamics of sales. In this research, a simple stochastic programming model is analyzed to specify the properties of the optimal inventory decisions. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

装备技术状态动态评估方法

装备技术状态评估是状态维修中的关键技术,针对多参数下的状态评估问题,采取主成分分析方法对评价指标做降维处理,利用有序主成分进行评估,用装备技术状态劣化度,状态劣化趋势和状态劣化速率组成的向量表示装备的技术状态,通过实例验证模型的有效性.     

计算机模拟对抗演习辅助讲评系统研究

针对提高计算机模拟对抗演习系统训练效果的需求,提出与计算机模拟对抗演习系统配套使用的辅助讲评系统。在确定系统设计目标的基础上,设计了系统总体结构,分析了各子系统的主要功能,阐述了系统数据流程,最后实现了原型系统。该系统通过记录对抗演习过程中产生的大量历史数据,在演习结束或者阶段结束后进行数据采集、分析和回放,以辅助导演部或指挥员对演习过程做出全面客观的评价,从而达到帮助参演人员对演习过程进行分析评估、查找问题、总结经验教训的目的。     

反舰导弹典型攻击模式及运动仿真研究

针对当前反舰导弹的主要特点,研究国外典型反舰导弹的攻击模式和运动仿真模型。采用简化六自由度动力学模型,对其典型航迹进行了模型描述,建立了导弹蛇形机动、比例导引、末端跃升俯冲航迹的动力学仿真模型,并得到了几种典型航迹的仿真结果,为水面舰艇的防空反导作战提供了理论支持。     

纳米粒子复合微米粉体雷达波隐身涂层研究

采用纳米粒子复合微米吸波粉体方法制备雷达隐身吸波涂层,分别选用纳米Sic、铁酸镍钴和金属钴复合微米羰基铁粉和钴粉。对涂层的雷达波反射率测试结果表明,选用纳米复合方式制成的雷达吸波涂层,有利于展宽吸波带宽或降低峰值反射率,其中用纳米钴复合羰基铁粉涂层最为明显,当定义反射率-频率曲线中小于-5 dB以下的频宽为合格吸波带宽时,纳米钴复合羰基铁粉涂层的最低合格吸波频率可以达到4.8 GHz,较没有纳米复合前有明显降低,对提高吸波涂层的低频段吸波性能作用明显,纳米复合技术为提高吸波涂层的低频吸波性能开辟了新的思路。同时实验也表明纳米复合后对原微米吸波剂吸波性能的改变是不确定的,有的还会使吸波性能变差。因此纳米粉体与微米粉体之间的匹配对吸波性能有较大的影响,这种匹配的关系还有待进一步研究。     

Design and analysis of a scheme for the naval gun test shell entering the bore

The test shell without projectile belt is widely used in the teaching, inspection and maintenance of modern automatic naval guns. In order to ensure the normal work of each mechanism, it is very important to design the buffer and limit of the test shell during the process of entering the bore. Taking a certain type of medium caliber naval gun as the research object, the design of colloidal fluid damper and cartridge lock was proposed to ensure the reliability of entering the bore and closing the breechblock. By combining the simulation methods of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and multibody system dy-namic (MBD), it was analyzed whether the structural design can meet the engineering requirements. The research results show that the colloidal fluid damper can dissipate a large amount of kinetic energy of the shell, and the cartridge lock can limit the rebound movement. The combination of the two ensures the smooth process of closing the breechblock. The research provides a design method for the process of the test shell entering the bore, and provides theoretical support for the feasibility of the method.     

Simulation of the plasticizing behavior of composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant in grooved calendar based on adaptive grid technology

The frequent occurrence of safety accidents during the calendering process is caused by the flammable and explosive properties of composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant. Optimization of process parameters with the aid of fluid simulation technology could effectively ensure the safety of the calendering process. To improve the accuracy of the simulation results, material parameters and model structure were corrected based on actual conditions, and adaptive grid technology was applied in the local mesh refinement. In addition, the rheological behavior, motion trajectories and heat transfer mechanisms of CMDB propellant slurry were studied with different gaps, rotational rates and temperatures of two rollers. The results indicated that the refined mesh could significantly improve the contour clarity of boundaries and simulate the characteristics of CMDB propellant slurry reflux movement caused by the convergent flow near the outlet. Compared with the gap, the increased rotational rate of roller could promote the reflux movement and intensify the shear flow of slurry inside the flow region by viscous shear dragging. Meanwhile, under the synergistic effect of contact heat transfer as well as convective heat exchange, heat accumulated near the outlet and diffused along the reflux movement, which led to the countercurrent heat dissipation behavior of CMDB propellant slurry. The plasticizing mechanism of slurry and the safety of calendering under different conditions were explored, which provided theoretical guidance and reference data for the optimization of calendering process conditions. Based on the simulation results, the safety of the CMDB propellant calendering process could be significantly improved with a few tests conducted during a short research and development cycle.     

用单球法测量大直径锯齿形螺纹中径的原理及装置

本文论述了用单球法测量大直径锯齿形螺纹中径的原理与方法，具体介绍了为实现这种方法而设计的检测装置。对这个装置进行了精度标定和测试，实验表明，该测量仪器使用方便，精度较高，具有较强的实用性。     

姿控发动机高空羽流流场DSMC仿真及算法研究

本文分析了高空羽流流场的特性，论述了ＤＳＭＣ方法的原理以及涉及到的关键技术，应用ＤＳＭＣ方法数值求解了喷管出口附近及倒流区流场。仿真结果表明ＤＳＭＣ方法能够精确描述这一区域的流场特性。     

基于可测度分析的雷达系统误差估计

建立了多部雷达情况下的系统误差观测模型,分析了系统的可观测度,得出可观测度不一定随观测数据的增多而增强的结论。在此基础上,通过数据筛选的方法,可以获得一个使系统可观测度增大的观测子集,用于误差估计。实验结果表明,使用本文的方法,可确保估计算法的有效性