基于发动机恒转速控制的干式DCT车辆智能起步研究

分析了起步过程中影响离合器接合速度的主要因素,基于发动机恒转速控制方式和双离合器联合起步,设计了驾驶意图模糊推理系统、离合器接合速度推理系统、离合器分离条件推理系统3个智能控制系统,对起步的挡位、发动机转速、离合器接合速度进行控制,并对其进行了仿真。仿真结果表明:应用模糊控制能很好地控制DCT车辆双离合器联合起步。     

基于仪器化压入技术的结构陶瓷材料断裂韧性测试

利用自主研制的仪器化压入仪,采用Vickers压头对氮化硅和氧化锆2种结构陶瓷进行了仪器化压入试验,通过压入载荷-深度曲线可识别材料的弹性模量E,通过测量压痕对角线直径可确定材料的维氏硬度HV,再通过测量压痕裂纹扩展长度即可得到材料的断裂韧性KIC,实现了在单一压入仪上基于Vickers压头对结构陶瓷材料断裂韧性的测试。与传统压痕法利用硬度计或纳米压入仪测试陶瓷材料断裂韧性相比,试验更简单快捷,可靠性高,同时测得信息量也更为丰富。试验测得2种结构陶瓷的断裂韧性分别为4.77～5.82 MPa.m1/2和7.22～8.94 MPa.m1/2。     

Properties of the geometric and related processes

Some properties of the geometric process are studied along with those of a related process which we propose to call the α‐series process. It is shown that the expected number of counts at an arbitrary time does not exist for the decreasing geometric process. The decreasing version of the α‐series process does have a finite expected number of counts, under certain conditions. This process also has the same advantages of tractability as the geometric process; it exhibits some properties which may make it a useful complement to the increasing geometric process. In addition, it may be fit to observed data as easily as the geometric process. Applications in reliability and stochastic scheduling are considered in order to demonstrate the versatility of the alternative model. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005     

基于双站定位的SAR场景欺骗干扰技术研究

针对星载SAR系统中虚假场景干扰的信号形式和产生方法这一问题,提出了基于双站定位的欺骗干扰方法,该方法首先对雷达进行无源定位,并对其轨迹进行平滑,然后再产生干扰信号,满足了欺骗干扰对被干扰源准确位置信息的要求,消除了定位时随机误差对成像的影响。研究了雷达定位误差的变化范围及其对欺骗干扰效果的影响,解决了虚假场景干扰技术实施中会遇到的重要问题。仿真结果表明,该方法可以实现实时有效的欺骗干扰。     

区间正交小波变换域FLP算法及其在捷联寻北中的应用

针对机抖激光陀螺角随机游走和发动机干扰等影响静态捷联寻北精度的问题,提出了一种新的基于区间正交小波变换的前向线性预测算法。该算法利用前向线性预测技术以及区间正交小波变换抑制边界效应的能力,有效地减小了角随机游走和发动机干扰。车载实验证明该算法的有效性。     

C3I模拟系统目标数据处理的实现

海军岸基指挥自动化模拟系统中,目标数据录取及数据综合处理是非常重要的两个模块。本文介绍了在该模拟系统中这两个模块的仿真实现。首先简要介绍系统结构组成、信息流程,及目标数据录取和数据综合处理模块的基本功能;并着重介绍其软件流程,实现的关键技术;最后介绍其仿真实现。     

数据挖掘在装备储存和使用过程中的应用研究

为了实现装备储存和使用过程中数据的共享与运用,揭示数据中隐含的价值、规律,辅助装备作战运用和管理保障决策,讨论了装备储存和使用过程中数据管理与运用存在的问题,设计了基于数据挖掘的装备储存和使用总体架构,分析了数据挖掘在装备储存和使用中应用所涉及的主要关键技术.     

虚拟电流注入法在线补偿转子位置估算误差

旋转高频注入法能估计永磁同步电机零速和低速时的转子位置,但在转子磁极位置解调过程中滤波器的使用会带来较大估算误差。提出虚拟电流注入法来在线补偿转子位置误差,基于估算的转速,构造与负序响应电流同频率的虚拟电流,经过与负序电流完全相同的解调,得到的虚拟电流相位与解调前相位的差值补偿估算的转子位置。分析比较了注入旋转电压导致的实际转速波动和正序响应电流引起的估算转速波动对误差补偿效果的影响,并利用低通滤波器来改善补偿效果。仿真和实验验证了所提方法在电机处于不同状态时对转子位置误差补偿的效果。     

常规导弹作战评估研究现状及展望

区分常规导弹作战效能评估、作战能力评估、作战方案评估3个方面,系统梳理了常规导弹作战评估指标体系、评估方法、评估模型等研究现状,分析了存在的问题,探讨了需研究的重点和方向,可为后续研究常规导弹作战评估提供参考借鉴.     

Heart analytics: Analytical modeling of cardiovascular care

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death and disability both in the United States and worldwide. Despite high morbidity, mortality, and cost in the United States and global healthcare systems, cardiovascular care has been understudied in the healthcare operations management literature. In this paper, we identify research opportunities for healthcare operations management scholars to aid in improving cardiovascular care. We focus on three burdensome conditions, including (1) coronary artery disease, (2) stroke, and (3) heart failure, which, collectively, lead to the vast majority of CVD‐caused mortality and disability. For each condition, we characterize a typical patient's journey in receiving cardiovascular care, elucidating key challenges in improving care and outlining research questions for healthcare operations management scholars. We close with a reference to new research opportunities that emerge as artificial intelligence is likely to transform much of cardiovascular care.