基于H∞滤波的机载单站无源定位技术

机载单站无源定位技术正成为当前精确定位技术的研究热点,基于方位角变化率,建立了空间定位模型,针对目标机动,噪声统计特性不确定等实战环境,引入鲁棒控制理论中的H∞滤波,提出了一种新的定位跟踪算法,仿真结果表明,该方法增强了定位系统的鲁棒性,具有较好的定位性能.     

现代防空体系中三层作战问题研究

对现代防空体系中三道防线的基本概念和三层作战的任务区分进行了讨论,然后围绕如何对现代防空作战做三层部署展开了论述。首先概述了第一层作战中远程破击的必要性并进一步提出了抗击预警机的主要战法,然后在关于第二层作战问题上重点通过数学建模的方法,对地空导弹距离保卫目标的最佳配置距离进行了研究,最后对第三层作战防空兵作战部署形式及方法进行了讨论,为指挥员进行正确战斗部署提供了一定的参考。     

基于演化母板的EHW平台上电路的演化生成

提出一个基于演化母板的新型演化平台,介绍了它的系统结构及工作原理。进而,以一位全加器为例,详细阐述了在基于演化母板的EHW平台上,利用遗传算法演化生成一个具体电路的方法及实现效果。     

用于静电放电EMP实验的三模冗余技术

通过对TMR(Trip le Modu lar Redundancy)容错技术的分析和研究,介绍了一种基于FPGA芯片的TMR整体“硬化”技术,并分别对采用了TMR技术的电机容错控制系统和未采用TMR技术的一般电机控制系统进行了ESD EMP的辐照效应实验,得出TMR技术可有效增强控制系统抗ESD EMP能力的结论。     

精密坐标镗床CNC系统研究

介绍了作者研制的通用ＣＮＣ系统,该系统以ＡＳＴ３８６作为控制器,采用ＰＷＭ驱动直流伺服电机,并配以软、硬件接口;文中对该系统的主要组成部分作了分析,在此基础上应用传统的ＰＩＤ控制方法设计数字控制器;最后通过实验验证了该系统的输出响应和控制器的性能。     

目标自动跟踪在对抗系统中的仿真

研究了在OpenGVS仿真平台上实现目标自动跟踪系统仿真的方法。根据目标自动跟踪系统的基本原理建立了其系统的仿真数学模型,然后运用MFC,OpenGVS在HLA搭建的对抗仿真环境中实现了半实物仿真。     

Maneuvering target tracking of UAV based on MN-DDPG and transfer learning

Tracking maneuvering target in real time autonomously and accurately in an uncertain environment is one of the challenging missions for unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs).In this paper,aiming to address the control problem of maneuvering target tracking and obstacle avoidance,an online path planning approach for UAV is developed based on deep reinforcement learning.Through end-to-end learning powered by neural networks,the proposed approach can achieve the perception of the environment and continuous motion output control.This proposed approach includes:(1)A deep deterministic policy gradient(DDPG)-based control framework to provide learning and autonomous decision-making capa-bility for UAVs;(2)An improved method named MN-DDPG for introducing a type of mixed noises to assist UAV with exploring stochastic strategies for online optimal planning;and(3)An algorithm of task-decomposition and pre-training for efficient transfer learning to improve the generalization capability of UAV's control model built based on MN-DDPG.The experimental simulation results have verified that the proposed approach can achieve good self-adaptive adjustment of UAV's flight attitude in the tasks of maneuvering target tracking with a significant improvement in generalization capability and training efficiency of UAV tracking controller in uncertain environments.     

Bidirectional parallel multi-branch convolution feature pyramid network for target detection in aerial images of swarm UAVs

In this paper, based on a bidirectional parallel multi-branch feature pyramid network (BPMFPN), a novel one-stage object detector called BPMFPN Det is proposed for real-time detection of ground multi-scale targets by swarm unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). First, the bidirectional parallel multi-branch convolution modules are used to construct the feature pyramid to enhance the feature expression abilities of different scale feature layers. Next, the feature pyramid is integrated into the single-stage object detection framework to ensure real-time performance. In order to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, experiments are conducted on four datasets. For the PASCAL VOC dataset, the proposed algorithm achieves the mean average precision (mAP) of 85.4 on the VOC 2007 test set. With regard to the detection in optical remote sensing (DIOR) dataset, the proposed algorithm achieves 73.9 mAP. For vehicle detection in aerial imagery (VEDAI) dataset, the detection accuracy of small land vehicle (slv) targets reaches 97.4 mAP. For unmanned aerial vehicle detection and tracking (UAVDT) dataset, the proposed BPMFPN Det achieves the mAP of 48.75. Compared with the previous state-of-the-art methods, the results obtained by the proposed algorithm are more competitive. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can effectively solve the problem of real-time detection of ground multi-scale targets in aerial images of swarm UAVs.     

反恐战术云:中心云在反恐战术边缘的延伸

为了应对在战术边缘环境中遂行反恐处突任务所面临的设备接入受限、动态连续决策能力弱、信息融合处理能力匮乏、指挥通信时延过大等问题,创新地设计了全层级服务体系,提出了反恐战术云概念,将中心云的服务能力下沉到战术边缘,以期为反恐战术边缘提供机动灵活的数据处理和连续决策能力,适应反恐部队对感知、协同、决策、时延、能耗方面的特殊需求.     

一种基于生物免疫原理的入侵检测新模型

入侵检测系统可以从生物免疫系统的很多特点中得到启发,文中利用生物免疫原理设计了一个新的入侵检测框架模型,该框架在传统信息传输网基础上构建了免疫淋巴网,用来监控和管理传统传输网的行为。模型中还应用了阴性选择、克隆选择等免疫算法,使得该模型对于入侵检测问题有较好的敌我识别功能。