后勤指挥管理自动化系统建设中突破口的选择方法

本文论述了后勤指挥管理自动化系统建设中突破口的3种选择方法,即ABC法、“瓶颈”法和效益扩展法,并且分析了这些方法的应用条件和注意事项。     

切比雪夫多项式降阶技术在设计数字滤波器中的应用

论述一个以切比雪夫多项式为基础,能够使Ｎ阶多项式降阶而误差精度高的技术方法和此技术在设计数字滤波器中的应用。     

Insensitive energetic microspheres DAAF/RDX fabricated by facile molecular self-assembly

Insensitive energetic materials are promising in the defense weapons field. However, energetic materials still suffer from great challenges and the concern about their safety limits their utilization. In this work, insensitive energetic explosive 3,3′-diamino-4,4′-azoxyfurazan/hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (DAAF/RDX) microspheres were fabricated by self-assembly method. Rod-like DAAF/RDX was prepared by mechanical ball milling for comparison. DAAF/RDX composites with different mass ratios (90:10, 80:20, and 70:30) were obtained. The morphologies and structures of as-obtained DAAF/RDX composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The results showed that DAAF/RDX microspheres exhibited regular shaped microspheres with sizes from 0.5 to 1.2 μm. There was no crystal transition during the modification process. The thermal properties of as-obtained materials were then evaluated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and materials studio software. DAAF/RDX microspheres showed an advanced decomposition peak temperature compared with rod-like DAAF/RDX. The binding energy and peak temperature values at zero β_i (T_P0) of DAAF/RDX (90:10) increased by 36.77 kJ/mol, 1.6 °C, and 58.11 kJ/mol, 12.3 °C compared to DAAF/RDX (80:20) and DAAF/RDX (70:30), indicating the better thermal stability of DAAF/RDX (90:10). The characteristic drop height (H₅₀) of DAAF/RDX (higher than 100 cm) composites was higher than that of raw RDX (25 cm), suggesting significant improvements in mechanical safety. The preparation of DAAF/RDX microspheres is promising for the desensitization of RDX and useful for the formation of other materials and future wide applications.     

Research progress on advanced rail materials for electromagnetic railgun technology

Electromagnetic railgun attracts more and more attention due to its advantage in speed,cost,and obscurity.It is found that the rail should withstand huge mechanical and thermal shocks during the launching operation.The forms of rail failure are accompanied by gouge,grooving,transition,and arc ablation,etc.The service life of the rail has become a bottleneck restricting the development of elec-tromagnetic railgun technology.A series of researches are carried out to solve rail failure,including analysing the failure mechanism and using various advanced rail materials.This paper provides a comprehensive review of rail materials,including material composition,preparation,microstructure,and properties.We begin from a short background of the requirement of the rail material.Then a detailed investigation of rail materials is described,and the performances of those materials are introduced.Finally,further development prospect of rail material is discussed.     

空战专家系统中的空空格斗分析

该文首先研究了空战专家系统中的空空格斗问题,并且分析了战斗机的交战过程,同时把它们归纳为几个基本步骤,然后,详细论述了这些步骤在空战专家系统中的表达问题。     

Optimal joint preventive maintenance and production policies

We study joint preventive maintenance (PM) and production policies for an unreliable production‐inventory system in which maintenance/repair times are non‐negligible and stochastic. A joint policy decides (a) whether or not to perform PM and (b) if PM is not performed, then how much to produce. We consider a discrete‐time system, formulating the problem as a Markov decision process (MDP) model. The focus of the work is on the structural properties of optimal joint policies, given the system state comprised of the system's age and the inventory level. Although our analysis indicates that the structure of optimal joint policies is very complex in general, we are able to characterize several properties regarding PM and production, including optimal production/maintenance actions under backlogging and high inventory levels, and conditions under which the PM portion of the joint policy has a control‐limit structure. In further special cases, such as when PM set‐up costs are negligible compared to PM times, we are able to establish some additional structural properties. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

程控大功率直流稳压电源的研制

程控大功率直流稳压电源是某型鱼雷自动检测系统的分系统,是为实现鱼雷全自动化供电和测试的一种先进设备。该系统采用了ＭＣＳ－５１单片机实施系统控制与管理、电压连续调整、通讯程控等功能,因而精度高、自动化功能强、使用方便。     

On efficiency of multistage channel with bargaining over wholesale prices

This article considers a multistage channel with deterministic price‐sensitive demand. Two systems for pricing decisions, that is, the bargaining system and the leader‐follower system, are compared. We characterize the necessary and sufficient conditions on the power structure, under which the solution of the bargaining system Pareto dominates that of the leader‐follower system. Also, under such conditions, we give a tight upper bound of channel efficiency of the bargaining system, which converges to 100% channel efficiency as the number of stages increases to infinity. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 449–459, 2016     

汽轮机叶片表面激光熔复抗汽蚀研究

激光束由于功率大,工件热变形小,因此特别适用于精密零部件的修复工作．作者用激光熔复的方法对受浸蚀的汽轮机叶片进行了修复．文中介绍了合金粉末的选择、激光处理时工艺参数的确定、熔复层的金相组织及显微硬度、熔复层的抗汽蚀性能以及变形情况等问题．     

一种智能型鱼雷蓄电池快速充电方案

介绍了一种智能型鱼雷蓄电池快速充电装置的新型充电理论及其硬、软件设计原理和方法．该系统使充、放电容量得到实时控制,减少了鱼雷电池充电时的极化,提高了充电速度．