振级落差和插入损失对应关系的研究

评价隔振系统的隔离效果到底是用振级落差好,还是用插入损失好,一直存在着争议．尽管有关的国家标准和军标已明确规定,用振级落差作为舰船上各类隔振装置隔振效果的评价指标,但在讨论具体问题时,有人仍然提出插入损失的对应值问题．作者在理论上探讨了单自由度线性隔振系统的振级落差与插入损失的表达式,及其在舰船条件下的定量对应关系,从而回答了上面提出的问题     

论文化教育与素质教育

文化教育是人才的摇篮,是人类文化的继续、发展和创新的阵地.文化教育是提高大学生思想道德素质的主要途径,是推进素质教育的阵地,两者必须结合,才能培育出全方位综合方向发展的高素质人才.文化教育包括精神文化、教育文化和物质文化等方面.精神文化是文化教育的核心,教育文化是体现学校教学和科研为社会主义市场经济和面向世界的要求提供培养人才的摇篮,物质文化包括教育设施、文体设施、服务设施和校园环境建设,为培养高素质优秀人才提供物质保障.     

利用线性平滑法实现屏幕汉字放大

本文分析了一般屏幕点阵汉字放大的方法及不足,提出使用线性平滑法提高汉字放大字符质量的思想,给出了线性平滑法实现高质量汉字放大的方法。此外,本文还介绍了不同汉字操作系统的识别方法及多种汉字字模获取的方法,为实现多种汉字字体放大提供了方便。     

Numerical simulation study on penetration performance of depleted Uranium (DU) alloy fragments

Due to its high strength, high density, high hardness and good penetration capabilities, Depleted ura-nium alloys have already shined in armor-piercing projectiles. There should also be a lot of room for improvement in the application of fragment killing elements. Therefore, regarding the performance of the depleted uranium alloy to penetrate the target plate, further investigation is needed to analyze its advantages and disadvantages compared to tungsten alloy. To study the difference in penetration per-formance between depleted uranium alloy and tungsten alloy fragments,firstly, a theoretical analysis of the adiabatic shear sensitivity of DU and tungsten alloys was given from the perspective of material constitutive model. Then, taking the cylindrical fragment penetration target as the research object, the penetration process and velocity characteristics of the steel target plates penetrated by DU alloy frag-ment and tungsten alloy fragment were compared and analyzed, by using finite element software ANSYS/LS-DYNA and Lagrange algorithm. Lastly, the influence of different postures when impacting target and different fragment shapes on the penetration results is carried out in the research. The results show that in the penetration process of the DU and tungsten alloy fragments, the self-sharpening properties of the DU alloy can make the fragment head sharper and the penetrating ability enhance. Under the same conditions, the penetration capability of cylindrical fragment impacting target in vertical posture is better than that in horizontal posture, and the penetration capability of the spherical fragment is slightly better than that of cylindrical fragment.     

Study of high-speed-impact-induced conoidal fracture of Ti alloy layer in composite armor plate composed of Ti-and Al-alloy layers

In order to understand the mechanism of conoidal fracture damage caused by a high-speed fragment-simulating projectile in titanium alloy layer of a composite armor plate composed of titanium- and aluminum-alloy layers, the ballistic interaction process was successfully simulated based on the Tuler-Butcher and GISSMO coupling failure model. The simulated conoidal fracture morphology was in good agreement with the three-dimensional industrial-computed-tomography image. Further, three main damage zones (zones I, II, and III) were identified besides the crater area, which are located respectively near the crater area, at the back of the target plate, and directly below the crater area. Under the high-speed-impact conditions, in zone II, cracks began to form at the end of the period of crack formation in zone I, but crack formation in zone III started before the end of crack formation in zone II. Further, the damage mechanism differed for different stress states. The microcracks in zone I were formed both by void connection and shear deformation. In the formation of zone I, the stress triaxiality ranged from-2.0 to-1.0, and the shear failure mechanism played a dominant role. The microcracks in zone II showed the combined features of shear deformation and void connection, and during the for-mation process, the stress triaxiality was between 0 and 0.5 with a mixed failure mode. Further, the microcracks in zone III showed obvious characteristics of void connection caused by local melting. During the zone III formation, the triaxiality was 1.0-1.9, and the ductile fracture mechanism was dominant, which also reflects the phenomenon of spallation.     

坚持依法治国与以德治国的有机统一

治国方略的认识和定位 ,是马克思主义国家学说的重要内容。从依法治国到法治与德治相结合 ,是我党治国方略认识上的一次新飞跃 ;在依法治国的同时坚持以德治国 ,是对德治与法治关系的一种理论创新 ;把道德建设与法制建设结合起来 ,是新世纪社会主义精神文明建设的一个新抓手。始终不渝地坚持法治与德治的有机统一 ,对于有中国特色社会主义的持续、全面、健康发展 ,具有重大而深远的意义     

着眼装备信息化的长远发展积极科学的建设好装备基础数据库

信息化战争是信息化武器装备发展到成熟时期、新军事变革发展到高级阶段、社会变革跨入信息时代的最新战争模式。信息化战争离不开信息化的装备,装备信息化的建设也离不开装备管理的信息化,装备管理信息化的水平对装备信息化本身的发展会起到很重要的促进作用,装备基础数据库则是装备管理信息化的基础。本文将重点分析装备基础数据库建设的现状,阐述科学建设装备基础数据库的好处,并提出对建设通用装备基础数据库的几点思考。     

导弹攻防对抗作战效能仿真分析方法论

本文介绍了在基于攻防对抗仿真的导弹作战效能分析时应该面对的四个主要环节,提出了采用攻防对抗仿真进行导弹作战效能分析的一般过程。该方法适用于各类导弹等武器系统攻防对抗仿真作战效能研究。     

C2有理插值样条曲线曲面

首先提出一组基函数向量,它具有以下特定的性质：ＢＢ（０）Ｔ＝（０．０,１．０,０．０,０．０）,ＢＢ（１）Ｔ＝（０．０,０．０,１．０,０．０）ＢＢ＇（０）Ｔ＝（－０．５,０．０,０．５,０．０）,ＢＢ＇（１）Ｔ＝（０．０,－０．５,０．０,０．５）ＢＢ″（０）Ｔ＝－（１．０,－２．０,１,０,０．０）,ＢＢ″（１）Ｔ＝（０．０,１．０,－２．０．１．０）。进而研究了以此函数向量的张量积形式定义的有理样条曲面。并得以下结论：（１）插值性;（２）Ｃ２连续性;（３）局部性和可调性。文中还分析了“权”的作用,并指出它与三次Ｂ－样条的类似性。     

分布式 Client/Server 智能应用系统 DIAS 的设计与实现

本文针对油气田储集层保护的复杂应用需求,基于分布式Ｃｌｉｅｎｔ／Ｓｅｒｖｅｒ计算机模型,设计了相应的分布式智能应用系统ＤＩＡＳ,实现了计算资源共事和知识、数据共享。该系统已在实际应用中取得了良好的效益。