UCAV编队对地攻击智能决策系统总体结构

UCAV编队对地攻击是未来战争制信息权和制空权的关键所在,结合无人作战飞机(UCAV)与有人驾驶飞机各自的特点和优势,提出了UCAV编队对地攻击系统的基本组成和对地攻击流程.根据UCAV编队对地攻击的战术决策类型和决策方式,构造了UCAV编队对地攻击智能决策系统的总体结构并且提出了决策系统应该解决的关键技术,详细分析了所建立的UCAV编队对地攻击决策系统的决策方式和决策流程,并且对该系统所涉及的关键技术进行了详细的研究.     

一类非正态误差下的AR模型定阶研究

对一类非正态误差的AR模型,在待定阶数P的情况下,给出误差项中未知实函数依概率有界的定理,可把非正态误差转化为正态情况。最后运用正态误差下AR模型的方法确定阶数和参数,并给出一个算例。     

A partial characterization of the optimal ordering/rationing policy for a periodic review system with two demand classes and backordering

We consider a finite horizon periodic review, single product inventory system with a fixed setup cost and two stochastic demand classes that differ in their backordering costs. In each period, one must decide whether and how much to order, and how much demand of the lower class should be satisfied. We show that the optimal ordering policy can be characterized as a state dependent (s,S) policy, and the rationing structure is partially obtained based on the subconvexity of the cost function. We then propose a simple heuristic rationing policy, which is easy to implement and close to optimal for intensive numerical examples. We further study the case when the first demand class is deterministic and must be satisfied immediately. We show the optimality of the state dependent (s,S) ordering policy, and obtain additional rationing structural properties. Based on these properties, the optimal ordering and rationing policy for any state can be generated by finding the optimal policy of only a finite set of states, and for each state in this set, the optimal policy is obtained simply by choosing a policy from at most two alternatives. An efficient algorithm is then proposed. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

临近空间飞行器的现状及发展趋势

临近空间飞行器具有航空航天飞行器无法比拟的优势,在军事上有着广阔的应用前景。介绍了临近空间及临近空间飞行器的概念和特点,总结了临近空间飞行器的发展现状和趋势。     

以变革的视角推进国防动员创新发展

国防动员作为一个重大的战略问题,必须适应未来战争和时代需求不断发展变化。本文重点从发展方向、基本平台、主要途径、功能拓展和组织模式上,以灵敏的视角、创新的思维,对全面推进国防动员创新发展进行了较为系统的阐述。     

应急机场沥青道面高温稳定性试验研究

利用MTS～810型材料伺服试验机对应急机场道面沥青混凝土进行了高温条件下车辙试验和蠕变试验。试验结果表明：随应力的增大,沥青混凝土的弹性应变增大,塑性应力增大,破坏时间提前,应变的发展速度越来越快;得出了应急机场道面沥青混凝土的粘、弹性参数与应力的关系及本构模型;求出了不同机型的不同胎压作用下应急机场面层沥青混凝土的动稳定度;根据应急机场跑道上的飞机重复作用次数及车辙试验结果,计算了不同胎压作用下应急机场沥青混凝土面层的变形厚度,在允许寿命内面层沥青混凝土的动稳定度满足要求。     

Approximation results for min‐max path cover problems in vehicle routing

This article studies a min‐max path cover problem, which is to determine a set of paths for k capacitated vehicles to service all the customers in a given weighted graph so that the largest path cost is minimized. The problem has wide applications in vehicle routing, especially when the minimization of the latest service completion time is a critical performance measure. We have analyzed four typical variants of this problem, where the vehicles have either unlimited or limited capacities, and they start from either a given depot or any depot of a given depot set. We have developed approximation algorithms for these four variants, which achieve approximation ratios of max{3 ‐ 2/k,2}, 5, max{5 ‐ 2/k,4}, and 7, respectively. We have also analyzed the approximation hardness of these variants by showing that, unless P = NP , it is impossible for them to achieve approximation ratios less than 4/3, 3/2, 3/2, and 2, respectively. We have further extended the techniques and results developed for this problem to other min‐max vehicle routing problems.© 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

机载雷达电子对抗系统的仿真

从最近几场局部战争中可以看到,机载雷达对抗作为关键作战手段贯穿于战争的全过程,影响着战争的进程和结局。机载雷达对抗不仅仅只是作战的保障手段,它已经成为直接的军事打击力量。因此,对机载雷达电子对抗的研究,有利于取得战争的主动权。通过对雷达性能判据的推导和更新,箔条干扰模型的建立,进一步证明了在箔条干扰下,雷达探测性能明显降低。还通过对机载雷达电子对抗模拟仿真系统的研究,真实地模拟了机载雷达电子对抗作战平台,为培养电子对抗人才提供了很好的辅助工具。     

基于粗糙集与最小二乘支持向量机的飞机综合智能论证

结合粗糙集的属性约简理论与最小二乘回归支持向量机的回归思想,提出了一种基于粗糙集与最小二乘回归支持向量机的飞机设计综合智能论证模型。首先根据历史数据建立属性决策表,然后应用粗糙集理论对飞机综合论证指标参数属性进行约简来获得影响飞机设计综合论证的核心指标,最后再利用支持向量机回归模型建立与飞机综合论证核心因素之间的非线性映射模型来对飞机的作战效能进行预测。仿真实例验证了该方法可以降低模型的复杂度,加快SVM的训练速度并具有良好的预测效果。     

VC++和MATCOM结合在飞机基本飞行性能程序开发中的应用

简要分析了Matlab语言在科学工程计算中的优缺点;针对飞机飞行性能计算过程中的一些问题,介绍了一种调用Matcom语言对M文件进行编译,从而与VC 结合编程的新方法.并用实例说明该方法在飞机飞行性能科学计算和计算结果图形绘制中的应用,拓展了软件的应用范围和使用价值.