对军用雷管标准协调统一性的思考

本文叙述了军用雷管标准的现状和存在的某些标准内容不统一的问题。从标准使用的角度提出了一些建议。     

军事文化发展的动力系统浅析

军事文化的发展有一个动力系统,科学技术的不断更新是军事文化发展的根本动力;军事文化体系的内部矛盾是军事文化发展的持久张力;人类普遍的和平理想是军事文化发展的永恒引力;各国之间的文化交流是军事文化发展的强大推力。这些动力交互作用,推动军事文化的不断发展。     

基于科学发展观人本思想的战斗力生成模式转变

科学发展观的人本思想是对马克思主义人学观的创新和发展,是构建社会主义和谐社会历史进程中对人的主体地位和作用日益重视的客观反映,是当代中国构建和谐社会的路径选择,文章在分析马克思主义人的本质的基础上,得出广大官兵是加快战斗力生成模式转变的价值主体,是加快战斗力生成模式转变的根本动力,坚持以人为本是加快战斗力生成模式转变的根本保障。     

应用于有源消声的变换域LMS算法

针对自适应有源消声最常用的滤波—XLMS算法(FLMS)运算量小、收敛缓慢、宽带消声效果差等不足之处,利用误差通道滤波特性,提出了变换域滤波—XLMS算法。新算法的突出优点是收敛速度较快、宽带消声效果较好。     

新中国国防动员体制的历史演变

作为动员准备与实施的神经中枢,国防动员体制是迅速将战争潜力转化为战争实力的关键.我国的动员体制是借鉴苏联国防动员体制,继承我党革命战争动员经验,结合我国实际建立起来的.新中国成立后,伴随着国际战略环境和周边安全形势的发展变化,政府机构和军队编制体制的多次改革,国防动员体制也历经多次调整,逐步形成了具有中国特色的体制模式.     

内燃机噪声控制的现状与发展

军用装备动力设备噪声过大严重影响指战员的通讯,对身心会造成严重的伤害.介绍了内燃机噪声控制技术的发展过程和最新技术,对隔声罩的设计作了较为详细的阐述.针对军用装备动力设备噪声过大的问题,提出采用隔声罩是较为行之有效的处理方法.     

周期扰动下一类双中心二次系统的浑沌与次谐波

研究周期扰动下一类双中心二次Hamilton系统的动力学性质,应用Melnikov方法给出了该系统产生浑沌与次谐波的参数区域。     

神经网络在自行火炮发动机燃油系统故障诊断中的应用

在讨论神经网络快速算法的基础上,研究了自行火炮发动机燃油供给系统几种常见故障的诊断方法,并在发动机实际运行中进行试验,结果表明,神经网络的采用使诊断模型具有智能化特点,用于发动机故障诊断效果是明显的。     

Hazard evaluation of ignition sensitivity and explosion severity for three typical MH2 (M＝Mg,Ti, Zr) of energetic materials

MgH2, TiH2, and ZrH2 are three typical metal hydrides that have been gradually applied to composite explosives and propellants as additives in recent years. To evaluate ignition sensitivity and explosion severity, the Hartmann device and spherical pressure vessel were used to test ignition energy and ex-plosion pressure, respectively. The results showed that the ignition sensitivity of ZrH2, TiH2 and MgH2 gradually increased. When the concentration of MgH2 is 83.0 g/m3 in Hartmann device, the ignition energy attained a minimum of 10.0 mJ. The explosion pressure of MgH2 were 1.44 times and 1.76 times that of TiH2 and ZrH2, respectively, and the explosion pressure rising rate were 3.97 times and 9.96 times that of TiH2 and ZrH2, respectively, through the spherical pressure vessel. It indicated that the reaction reactivity and reaction rate of MgH2 were higher than that of TiH2 and ZrH2. In addition, to conduct in-depth theoretical analysis of ignition sensitivity and explosion severity, gas production and combus-tion heat per unit mass of ZrH2, TiH2 and MgH2 were tested by mercury manometer and oxygen bomb calorimetry. The experimental results revealed that MgH2 had a relatively high gas production per unit mass (5.15 mL/g), while TiH2 and ZrH2 both had a gas production of less than 2.0 mL/g. Their thermal stability gradually increased, leading to a gradual increase in ignition energy. Furthermore, compared with theoretical combustion heat, the combustion ratio of MgH2, TiH2 and ZrH2 was more than 96.0%, with combustion heat value of 29.96, 20.94 and 12.22 MJ/kg, respectively, which was consistent with the explosion pressure and explosion severity test results.     

排气波纹管的设计研究

给出了波纹管轴向补偿与径向补偿能力的关系,并提供了选型依据、设计计算方法和实例,可供设计者参考。