监控视频运动目标的频繁轨迹模式挖掘

运用数据挖掘的方式分析运动轨迹数据在目前可以说是一种尝试。基于传统数据挖掘方法Apriori的思想,提出了一种监控视频运动目标的频繁轨迹模式挖掘算法。首先以特征点表示连续的运动目标轨迹,然后设计了一种轨迹相似度测量机制,最后基于相似度测量获得的轨迹段频率,将Apriori挖掘算法应用到2D运动轨迹数据,从中发现频繁轨迹隐含的一些感兴趣模式。实际的和人工生成的轨迹数据实验表明了算法的正确有效性。     

3mm波段混凝土屏蔽材料的研究

在混凝土中添加标准砂,钢纤维,铁晶矿砂,炭纤维毡,氧化锌晶须,铁氧体,乙炔碳黑,羰基铁粉等材料,制成了具有微波吸收性能的混凝土屏蔽材料,以期能探索一条大型建筑及军事掩体的电磁防护的新途径。在3mm波段范围内对混凝土屏蔽材料进行了初步的实验研究,研究了不同材料、不同掺量下电磁波的吸收衰减特性,并分析了它们之间的关系,为进一步的研究指明了方向。     

INS 故障模型和推理方法的研究与设计

讨论了某型惯导 ( INS)设备的结构、工作流程和故障特点 ,分析了基于知识的专家系统 ( ES)常用的诊断模型和推理方法 ,在此基础上 ,设计了具体的基于对象的惯导综合层次模型及其推理机 .该模型和推理机已实际应用于该型 INS的故障诊断专家系统的设计     

加强计算机基础教育问题的探索

指出了高等军事院校非计算机专业人才加强计算机基础教育的重要意义,结合我院的现状,提出了加强计算机基础教育的措施和模式.     

Inventory transshipment game with limited supply: Trap or treat

Inventory transshipment is generally shown to be beneficial to retailers by matching their excess demand with surplus inventory. We investigate an inventory transshipment game with two newsvendor-type retailers under limited total supply and check whether the retailers are better off than the case without transshipment. We derive the ordering strategies for the retailers and show that unlike the unlimited supply case, a pure Nash equilibrium only exists under certain conditions. Furthermore, contrary to the conventional wisdom, we show that inventory transshipment may not always benefit both retailers. Although one of the retailers is guaranteed to be better off, the other could be worse off. The decision criteria are then provided for the retailers to determine if they will benefit from the exercise of inventory transshipment. Numerical study indicates that the carefully chosen transshipment prices play an important role in keeping inventory transshipment beneficial to both retailers. Subsequently, a coordinating mechanism is designed for the retailers to negotiate transshipment prices that maximize the total profit of the two retailers while keeping each of them in a beneficial position.     

谐波平衡法数值模拟周期性非定常流动

谐波平衡法是目前非定常流动数值研究中颇受关注的频域计算方法,该方法计算效率高,特别是对于周期性非定常流动问题具有明显的计算优势。采用谐波平衡法数值模拟高超声速导弹标模模型在不同参数下的强迫俯仰振动,重建气动力/力矩系数迟滞曲线,将计算结果与时域方法相比较,详细考察谐波平衡法的计算精度、效率和内存需求,分析不同参数对谐波平衡法计算的影响。计算结果表明,谐波平衡法适用于中小振幅下的非定常流动计算,且计算时间基本不受减缩频率的影响,对于长周期低频问题,较时域方法有明显计算优势。     

Does military spending promote social welfare? A comparative analysis of the BRICS and G7 countries

Whether military spending is capable of promoting social welfare is currently a controversial issue. The aim of this paper is to investigate how military spending affects the input and output of social welfare (i.e. social welfare expenditures and social welfare index). A panel cointegration analysis and an impulse response function are conducted with multi-country panel data, over two time periods, 1998–2011 and 1993–2007. In addition, to extend a comparative analysis over different economies, BRICS (i.e. Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) and G7 (i.e. the US, Japan, Germany, the UK, France, Italy, Canada) countries are selected as representatives of emerging economies and developed countries, respectively. The empirical results show that military spending enhances social welfare expenditures in developed countries, while the effect is ambiguous in emerging economies. Also, military spending is capable of promoting the social welfare index based on the FMOLS estimation. The comparative analyses indicate that unlike in the G7, the effect of the growth of military spending on the growth of social welfare expenditures is negative and shorter in the BRICS.     

空天环境对作战效能的影响——基于云模型的评估方法

空天环境作为传统战场空间的拓展,是打赢信息化战争、维护国家安全的重要战略高点。为更好了解空天环境对作战效能的影响,运用云模型的评估方法,从自然环境、作战平台、武器装备等方面对空天环境进行研究,以期对空天作战发展方向提供参考。研究表明,应根据空天作战时自然环境对作战的影响权重,增强空天作战平台与新概念武器自主适应环境的能力。     

图形式火警救援C3系统

图形式火警救援C~3系统是一个先进的在国内首次实现的以微型机为主处理机,达到实用水平的火警救援C~3系统。系统设计以C~3I理论和技术为基础,以地图和图形为背景,以很低的投资获取了较高的技术性能和系统功能。本文概要地介绍了该系统的总体设计思想和若干主要技术问题。     

不确定性作战任务形式化描述方法

针对复杂作战环境下作战任务的不可预知性特点,对不确定性任务的形式化描述方法进行了深入研究。分析不确定环境导致的任务分解和执行过程中存在的不确定性因素,从任务本身的不确定性、任务之间关系不确定性以及作战单元执行不确定性等方面,对不确定性任务进行了形式化描述,提出了不确定性任务形式化描述流程,最后通过一个实例对所提方法进行了验证。