大型反射镜双轴稳定系统研究

提出了采用动力调谐陀螺和压电晶体速率陀螺构成上反射镜双轴稳定系统,论述了影响系统稳定精度的各种因素和提高稳定精度的技术途径,并给出了实验结果。     

“马赛克战”对装备体系试验鉴定的启示

自2017年8月DARPA公布“马赛克战”作战概念以来,世界各国都高度关注这一新型作战概念,学者们对“马赛克战”的研究也逐渐走向深入。本文首先从国际形势、美军装备特点、人工智能技术等方面分析了“马赛克战”的提出背景,回顾了其发展历程,剖析了其概念内涵,并从三个角度分析了其主要特点。接着着眼未来,从革新理念、鼓励创新、形成质变等视角探讨了“马赛克战”对装备体系试验鉴定领域未来发展方向的启示,重点论述了装备体系试验鉴定要向全智能作战体系试验鉴定方向发展的观点。最后聚焦当下,阐述了现阶段试验鉴定工作应重点关注动态互联互通性测试、互操作能力验证、新型仿真试验技术、系统自主能力等级评估及决策可解释性评估等五个方面的内容。     

Monitoring and Prediction of the Vibration Intensity of Seismic Waves Induced in Underwater Rock by Underwater Drilling and Blasting

All underwater drilling and blasting operations generate seismic waves.However,due to a lack of suitable vibration sensing instruments,most studies on the propagation of seismic waves have been limited to shorelines near construction areas or wharfs,whereas comparatively few studies have been conducted on the larger seafloor itself.To address this gap,a seafloor vibration sensor system was developed and applied in this study that consists of an autonomous acquisition storage terminal,soft-ware platform,and hole-plugging device that was designed to record the blasting vibration intensities received through submarine rocks at a given measurement point.Additionally,dimensional analyses were used to derive a predictive equation for the strength of blast vibrations that considered the in-fluence of the water depth.By combining reliable vibration data obtained using the sensor system in submarine rock and the developed predictive equation,it was determined that the water depth was an important factor influencing the measured vibration strength.The results using the newly derived equation were compared to those determined using the Sadowski equation,which is commonly used on land,and it was found that predictions using the derived equation were closer to the experimental values with an average error of less than 10％,representing a significant improvement.Based on these results,the developed sensor system and preliminary theoretical basis was deemed suitable for studying the propagation behavior of submarine seismic waves generated by underwater drilling and blasting operations.     

价值流分析在精益维修中的应用

与以往的维修理论相比,精益维修更加注重维修的“价值”,本文主要论述价值流分析技术的原理,通过美国空军运用价值流分析技术实现精益转化的过程分析了该技术在精益维修中的应用。     

日本国防科研机构体系及对我国国防科研机构的启示

日本国防科研体系的发展伴随着日本国防工业经历了二战后的空白期、恢复期、整备期以及快速发展期等几个时期,形成了寓军于民、结构稳定的综合体系,对我国国防科研机构的整合及体系建设具有很好的借鉴作用。     

结合型号总结经验固化技术规范设计

编制三大规范是企业标准化工作的重要内容,是固化技术经验的一项抢救性工作,其表现是结合型号和产品、总结经验、固化技术;意义体现为规范新产品设计、试验和制造,提高产品设计和制造质量。     

分段相关累加算法提取直扩信号伪码周期

针对低信噪比直接序列扩频(DS/SS)信号伪码周期难以检测的问题,特别是加信码的直扩信号,提出了一种新的分段相关模值累加检测方法和相应的快速算法。计算机仿真表明,在信号带宽内信噪比为-12 dB时,能够快速有效地检测直扩信号的伪码周期。     

放射性气溶胶连续监测仪的快速测量算法

介绍了一种放射性气溶胶的快速测量算法,可应用于β放射性气溶胶连续监测仪中。仪器采用了取样和测量同时进行的全新测量机制,通过在β／α比率法的基础上引入仪器特有的快速测量算法,可使得仪器不仅具有较高的探测灵敏度,同时还具有响应时间短的特点。     

计算机病毒对抗

计算机病毒是指一个能把自身精确拷贝或有修改地拷贝到其它程序中的程序,计算机病毒对抗是通过某种途径把计算机病毒侵入敌Ｃ３Ｉ系统,实施计算机病毒干扰以破坏Ｃ３Ｉ系统工作,乃至失效。就计算机病毒产生机理、传染、发作机理进行了研究,并在３８６微机上对计算机病毒进行了仿真试验;对辐射注入病毒干扰法进行了研究。     

垂直切变风场中声重波的KdV方程

本文利用二维约化摄动方法推导出垂直切变风场中声重波的 KdV 方程。从而进一步证明中尺度 TID 的激发源是声重波这一尚未弄清的问题。另外,本文推导出的方程还可作研究声重波远场处的相互作用、能量交换及不稳定性等特征的出发方程。