无人机协同下远程火箭炮作战能力评估

分析了无人机协同远程火箭炮作战的实施方法、作战过程以及对抗条件,在此基础上,构建了无人机协同下远程火箭炮作战能力评估指标体系,并阐述了指标值的标准化方法。采用幂指数和层次分析法(AHP)相结合构建模型,通过分析计算结果进而得出评估结论,对类似作战能力评估问题研究和解决部队作战训练实际运用问题有一定参考意义。     

阻拦装置变阻尼缓冲特性优化研究

为研究阻拦装置缓冲器的不同档位对不同质量速度的飞机进行阻拦前期的张力削峰,从阻拦过载着手,利用牛顿迭代法拟定理想的飞机阻拦过载曲线,通过飞机与阻拦索,阻拦索与缓冲装置之间的运动和力的作用关系,推导出适合小质量高速工况下的阻尼特性需求,为缓冲器的研制提供设计输入。     

精确制导前沿成像探测技术

回顾了精确制导技术的发展历程,分析了精确制导成像探测技术发展过程中面临的挑战与未来的主要发展方向。结合太赫兹、量子和超材料等前沿技术的发展动态,分别梳理了太赫兹雷达、量子雷达以及超材料雷达三种典型的精确制导前沿成像探测技术的技术背景、发展脉络、基本原理、技术优势。这三种成像探测技术有望为精确制导技术应对未来新型战争形态带来的挑战提供可行的技术途径。研究成果可为未来精确制导技术的深入可持续发展提供参考,并对提升精确制导武器的打击与拦截作战效力具有重大意义。     

基于全寿命周期的舰船喷水推进装置综合保障技术研究

针对舰船喷水推进装置的保障需求,介绍了喷水推进装置的基本组成、技术特点,引入环境特征,使用特征因素,研究喷水推进装置从交装到服役期满的全寿命服役周期的综合保障技术,提出针对喷水推进装置在不同状态、不同时期的保障策略,建立喷水推进装置保障能力体系。     

Value management of diagnostic equipment with cancelation,no‐show,and emergency patients

Magnetic resonance imaging and other multifunctional diagnostic facilities, which are considered as scarce resources of hospitals, typically provide services to patients with different medical needs. This article examines the admission policies during the appointment management of such facilities. We consider two categories of patients: regular patients who are scheduled in advance through an appointment system and emergency patients with randomly generated demands during the workday that must be served as soon as possible. According to the actual medical needs of patients, regular patients are segmented into multiple classes with different cancelation rates, no‐show probabilities, unit value contributions, and average service times. Management makes admission decisions on whether or not to accept a service request from a regular patient during the booking horizon to improve the overall value that could be generated during the workday. The decisions should be made by considering the cancelation and no‐show behavior of booked patients as well as the emergency patients that would have to be served because any overtime service would lead to higher costs. We studied the optimal admission decision using a continuous‐time discrete‐state dynamic programming model. Identifying an optimal policy for this discrete model is analytically intractable and numerically inefficient because the state is multidimensional and infinite. We propose to study a deterministic counterpart of the problem (i.e., the fluid control problem) and to develop a time‐based fluid policy that is shown to be asymptotically optimal for large‐scale problems. Furthermore, we propose to adopt a mixed fluid policy that is developed based on the information obtained from the fluid control problem. Numerical experiments demonstrate that this improved policy works effectively for small‐scale problems. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 287–304, 2016     

阻拦索张力控制方法

飞机阻拦装置是机场保证飞机正常降落和拦阻因意外原因冲出跑道的飞机的重要保障设施。针对现有机械型阻拦装置难以适应未来多种机型阻拦需求的现状,提出一种以阻拦电机为吸能元件的电磁阻拦装置,搭建考虑阻拦索弯折波影响在内的电磁阻拦装置模型,设计电磁阻拦装置的闭环控制算法,并利用仿真进行了验证。     

阻燃PA系列材料燃烧性能研究

通过氧指数测定、水平垂直燃烧性能测试以及差示热量扫描法分析,研究了以PA为基材的塑料的燃烧性能。结果表明,含不同阻燃剂的PA塑料的氧指数、初始分解温度、分解峰值温度等燃烧性能参数有显著不同,燃烧性能具有明显差别。     

气球载雷达在抗巡航导弹中的运用

巡航导弹在现代战争起着巨大的作用,如何尽早发现巡航导弹便成了当前的首要课题.为了提高对巡航导弹的防御能力,简单分析了巡航导弹的优势及劣势,阐述了气球载雷达的特点以及在探测巡航导弹方面相对与其他探测手段的优势.研究了如何针对巡航导弹的进攻特点,提出了利用气球载雷达与地面雷达网、预警飞机和天波超视距雷达的配合使用发现巡航导弹,能够有效地解决对巡航导弹的预警监视问题.