具有优先级消息的AFDX建模与性能分析

以Petri网为工具,建立了基于具有优先级消息传输的AFDX(航空电子全双工以太网)网络模型,通过仿真,求解出消息发送时的平均等待时间,得到的指标结果验证了高优先级数据消息帧发送等待延时明显小于低优先级数据消息帧的发送等待延时,充分说明了优先级对紧急数据传输的重要性。模型有助于进一步理解航电系统不同优先级消息在AFDX网络中的传输机制,为以AFDX为总线的综合航电系统的设计和完善提供重要的理论依据。     

某通用检测诊断平台的检测诊断系统设计

装备保障是装备战斗力的重要组成部分,对部队战斗力的形成具有重要的支撑作用。装备保障离不开保障资源,保障资源是实施装备保障的重要基础条件,从一定意义上讲,保障资源与装备自身具有同等重要的地位。介绍了某装备系统的保障资源建设中,基于某装备通用检测诊断平台的适配器软硬件的设计,及其组成的通信控制设备检测诊断系统的设计。     

面向战术通信网络的AODV路由协议的仿真

战术通信网络能实现语音、数据、图像等的传输,是指挥控制、武器系统、侦察、保障装备互连互通的传输平台.路由是网络的基石,研究路由协议是战术通信网络的首要问题.采用AODV路由协议,在网络仿真软件OPNET基础上进行仿真,结果表明满足系统应用需求.     

尖点突变模型对单通道火力打击问题的研究

分析单通道火力打击的作战过程,在此基础上,运用系统学中的系统突变理论,通过对打击问题的分析,建立基于尖点突变的数学模型,提出避免系统发生突变的条件,为进一步研究此类火力打击问题提供理论参考。     

基于UML的陆军合成营指挥训练信息系统模型构建

统一建模语言(Unified Modeling Language,UML)是一种通用的、可视化标准建模语言,是面向对象的系统开发工具之一,适用于各种软件开发方法、软件生命周期的各个阶段.提出了一种基于UML和HLA组件技术开发陆军合成营指挥训练信息系统的方法.采用Rational Rose2003实现了使用UML对陆军合成营指挥训练信息系统的分析、设计的全过程.     

导弹目标识别的最小贝叶斯风险分类器

在贝叶斯决策理论的基础上,通过划分目标特性空间的方法,推导了目标分类问题的总风险表达式.并根据导弹目标识别的特点,建立了导弹目标识别的最小贝叶斯风险模型,给出了基于风险分析的导弹目标识别的具体实现方法.最后,依据导弹目标的实际情况给出了仿真参数并进行了仿真试验,试验结果证明了本方法的有效性.     

地磁场水平梯度对飞机磁干扰补偿精度的影响

分析了地磁场水平梯度对飞机磁场模型的影响,利用航空磁测试验数据和地磁场水平梯度仿真数据,对飞机磁场模型系数进行了求解计算,并对飞机在特定航向上机动飞行时产生的干扰磁场进行了仿真补偿试验.计算和仿真试验结果表明:地磁场水平梯度引起的飞机磁场和方向余弦变化会使飞机磁场求解结果产生偏差,从而降低飞机磁干扰补偿精度.     

油-水旋流器流场数值模拟研究

采用改进后的双方程湍流模型和SIMPLE计算方法,对切流式单入口油-水旋流器内部流场进行了模拟研究。结果表明:旋流器内部三维流场各向异性,即同一位置流体在不同方向的流动参数变化很大,流体质点在不同条件下的运动轨迹、速度、分离特性等方面都有较大差别;圆柱段与圆锥段的流场在柱锥结合面发生变化,旋流器的主要分离过程在圆锥段完成;单入口旋流器的流场中心与几何中心有偏差,对流场的稳定和分离会产生影响。该模拟结果与他人所做实验结果比较接近,说明该模型和算法是可靠的,为旋流器的实际应用提供了参考。     

Combustion of B4C/KNO3 binary pyrotechnic system

Presented herein is an experimental study on the combustion of B4C/KNO3 binary pyrotechnic system.Combustion products were tested using X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS).According to the results of tests and CEA calculation,the combustion reaction equation was established.The flames and burning rates were recorded by a high speed camera and a spectrophotometer.The effect of B4C particle size on the thermal sensitivity of B4C/KNO3 was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC)techniques.In addition,a reliable method for calculating the flame temperature was proposed.Based on the results of experiments,the combustion reaction mechanism was briefly analyzed.The burning rate,flame temperature and thermal sensitivity of B4C/KNC3 increase with the decrease of B4C particle size.The mass ratio of B4C/KNO3 has a great effect on combustion properties.Oxidizer-rich compositions have low flame temperatures,low burning rates,and provide green light emission.The combustion reactions of fuel-rich compositions are vigorous,and the B4C/KNO3 with mass ratio of 25:75 has the highest burning rate and the highest flame temperature.     

Pressure relief of underground ammunition storage under missile accidental ignition

Safety of underground ammunition storage is an important issue, especially during the accidental ignition of missiles. This work investigates the pressure and temperature distribution of the multi-layer underground ammunition storage with a pressure relief duct during the accidental ignition process of the missile. A large-scale experiment was carried out using a multi-layered restricted space with a pressure relief duct to simulate the underground ammunition store and a solid rocket motor to simulate the accidental ignition of the missile. The results show that when the motor gas mass flow increased by 5.6 times, the maximum pressure of the ammunition storage increased by 5.87 times. At a certain motor flow rate, when the pressure relief exhaust area at the end of the relief duct was reduced by 1/2, the maximum pressure on the first layer did not change. But the rate of pressure relief was reduced and the time delayed for the pressure of ammunition store to drop to zero. In this experiment, when the motor ignition position was located in to the third layer ammunition chamber, the maximum pressure was reduced by 32.9％ and also reduced the rate of change of pressure. In addition, for the experimental conditions, the theoretical analysis of the pressure relief of the ammunition storage is given by a simplified model. Based on the findings, some suggestions to the safety protection design of ammunition store are proposed.