关于加强大学生党员教育的思考

高校是培养社会主义建设者和接班人的重要阵地,作为高校大学生中优秀分子的党员,则是实现中华民族伟大复兴的中坚和后备力量,然而大学生党员由于入党时间相对较晚,党内实践锻炼的机会相对较少,因此存在一些问题。我们要认真分析这些问题,并努力探索大学生党员教育的新途径。     

Value management of diagnostic equipment with cancelation,no‐show,and emergency patients

Magnetic resonance imaging and other multifunctional diagnostic facilities, which are considered as scarce resources of hospitals, typically provide services to patients with different medical needs. This article examines the admission policies during the appointment management of such facilities. We consider two categories of patients: regular patients who are scheduled in advance through an appointment system and emergency patients with randomly generated demands during the workday that must be served as soon as possible. According to the actual medical needs of patients, regular patients are segmented into multiple classes with different cancelation rates, no‐show probabilities, unit value contributions, and average service times. Management makes admission decisions on whether or not to accept a service request from a regular patient during the booking horizon to improve the overall value that could be generated during the workday. The decisions should be made by considering the cancelation and no‐show behavior of booked patients as well as the emergency patients that would have to be served because any overtime service would lead to higher costs. We studied the optimal admission decision using a continuous‐time discrete‐state dynamic programming model. Identifying an optimal policy for this discrete model is analytically intractable and numerically inefficient because the state is multidimensional and infinite. We propose to study a deterministic counterpart of the problem (i.e., the fluid control problem) and to develop a time‐based fluid policy that is shown to be asymptotically optimal for large‐scale problems. Furthermore, we propose to adopt a mixed fluid policy that is developed based on the information obtained from the fluid control problem. Numerical experiments demonstrate that this improved policy works effectively for small‐scale problems. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 287–304, 2016     

区域防空网络化作战系统中战术数据链应用

在网络化作战模式下,只有依靠不断发展的数据链技术,才能实现信息源、武器平台和指控中心三者之间的链接.主要探讨了战术数据链的特点、发展情况及其在区域防空网络化作战系统中的体系结构、信息流程等问题,重点突出了战术数据链中与现代化作战模式相适应的环节,分析了区域防空网络化作战系统中专用战术数据链所涉及的一些关键技术.将为构建适合区域防空网络化作战的战术数据链提供一定的参考依据.     

次级通道估计误差对Fx-Newton算法的影响

Fx-Newton算法在执行过程中需要估计次级通道模型,针对主被动隔振工程应用中次级通道估计存在误差的问题,假设输入信号为正弦信号,建立含次级通道估计误差的Fx-Newton算法结构模型,推导了Fx-Newton算法的稳定性条件,并就相位误差和幅值误差对Fx-Newton算法稳定性和收敛性的影响做了详细阐述。最后对两自由度主被动隔振模型开展仿真研究,验证了理论分析结果。     

基于全寿命周期的舰船喷水推进装置综合保障技术研究

针对舰船喷水推进装置的保障需求,介绍了喷水推进装置的基本组成、技术特点,引入环境特征,使用特征因素,研究喷水推进装置从交装到服役期满的全寿命服役周期的综合保障技术,提出针对喷水推进装置在不同状态、不同时期的保障策略,建立喷水推进装置保障能力体系。     

Link-16战术数据链抗干扰性能评估与仿真

分析了JTIDS系统的结构与特点,重点探讨了其抗干扰性能,较全面分析了跳频、CCSK直接序列扩频、抖动、双脉冲冗余和RS编码等抗干扰技术措施,在Simulink仿真平台实现了对系统的仿真,给出了具体的仿真模型并对模型中的每个模块进行了较为详细的说明,对仿真结果进行了简要分析.     

M&S中周期数据质量保证

数据的有效性与精确性在M&S全周期的校核、验证与确认过程中起着重要作用.从保证全生命周期的数据质量出发,说明了数据质量保证评估的体系结构,重点介绍了从数据采样到结论生成全周期中保证数据质量的基本原理和详细步骤.     

基于SEA的炮兵声测和雷达组网的作战效能分析

反炮兵侦察是炮兵侦察的一项重要任务,声测和雷达是反炮兵侦察的主要装备.针对SEA方法的要求,提出了评估由炮兵声测和雷达组网作战效能的3个主要性能度量(MOP).结合信息化战场环境,建立炮兵声测和雷达组网的作战效能的动态评估模型,为其作战使用提供了理论依据.     

指数型数据环境因子工程计算方法

在可靠性工程实践中,对于技术状态处于稳定期的产品,环境因子是对不同试验条件下的可靠性数据进行综合利用的重要参数。由于环境因子理论计算方法在工程应用中存在着很多问题,缺乏工程实用性,因而在可靠性工程中如何确定环境因子一直是个争议较多的问题。主要探讨了指数型数据环境因子的工程确定方法,在理论计算公式的基础上对可靠性试验数据进行了工程上的处理,由此获得的环境因子具备较强的工程实用性。