无感电阻网络分流器研制与性能分析

分析了雷电浪涌发生器短路电流波形的特点 ,研制了无感电阻网络分流器 ,实验证明该分流器测试结果的重复性和测试不同量值的雷电脉冲电流时的线性度 ,均符合国家标准GB/T176 2 6 5 - 1999和国际电工委员会标准IEC6 10 0 0 - 4- 5的要求。     

Rare‐event component importance for the consecutive‐k system

Various indices of component importance with respect to system reliability have been proposed. The most popular one is the Birnbaum importance. In particular, a special case called uniform Birnbaum importance in which all components have the same reliability p has been widely studied for the consecutive‐k system. Since it is not easy to compare uniform Birnbaum importance, the literature has looked into the case p = ½, p → 1, or p ≥ ½. In this paper, we look into the case p → 0 to complete the spectrum of examining Birnbaum importance over the whole range of p. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 159–166, 2002; DOI 10.1002/nav.10001     

基于两阶段感染过程分析的蠕虫传播模型SSI

合理的蠕虫传播模型可以准确地描述蠕虫类恶意代码在网络中的传播行为,有助于在开展蠕虫防护、检测和抑制技术的研究时更深入地分析蠕虫的传播机制。通过引入和分析蠕虫的感染时间这个在经典的传染病模型研究中被忽略的重要因素,使用确定性建模分析方法推导得出SSI蠕虫传播模型,合理地反映网络中的脆弱性主机在蠕虫传播时可能的状态转换。模拟仿真表明,SSI模型可以相对准确地描述蠕虫类恶意代码在网络中的传播过程。     

The assignment of storage locations to containers for a container stack

Assigning storage locations to incoming or reshuffled containers is a fundamental problem essential to the operations efficiency of container terminals. The problem is notoriously hard for its combinatorial and dynamic nature. In this article, we minimize the number of reshuffles in assigning storage locations for incoming and reshuffled export containers. For the static problem to empty a given stack without any new container arrival, the optimum reshuffle sequence is identified by an integer program (IP). The integer program captures the evolution of stack configurations as a function of decisions and is of interest by itself. Heuristics based on the integer program are then derived. Their competitiveness in accuracy and time are established by extensive numerical runs comparing them with existing heuristics in literature and in practice as well as with extensions of the existing heuristics. Variants of the IP‐based heuristics are then applied to the dynamic problem with continual retrievals and arrivals of containers. Again, numerical runs confirm that the IP‐based heuristic is competitive. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009     

评估指标体系的简化研究与应用

建立评估指标体系是一种解决复杂问题评估的常见方法.为避免指标体系过于庞大,评估过程过于复杂,指标体系简化有着非常重要的意义.采用权重系数法和极大不相关法可以有效地对指标体系进行简化.通过对集团军装备保障能力评估指标体系简化的实例分析,表明所提出的方法较好地解决了简化和全面的矛盾.确保了评估的科学性.     

尾流自导鱼雷射击诸元解算模型优化及解算方法

通过对舰船尾流和尾流自导鱼雷导引机制的研究,讨论了尾流自导鱼雷射击瞄点选择的依据和方法,分析原有模型的不足,建立了新的尾流自导鱼雷攻击解算模型.新模型修正了原有模型因简化和近似而造成的误差,使计算结果更加精确,并首次采用迭代的方法进行求解,通过实例验证了模型及解算方法的正确性.     

迭代法求解某型鱼雷射击诸元研究

分析了美国MK46-5型鱼雷的发射弹道,建立了迭代法求解模型,将鱼雷入水后的弹道进行了详细分析,并且综合考虑了该鱼雷发射后的各种误差,采用迭代的方法求解其转角,进而求解出一次搜索主航向、自导开机距离及直航搜索距离等射击诸元,采用迭代的方法进行求解,射击参数的解算不仅提高了精确度,而且易于系统工程上实现.研究成果对进一步研究其作战作用问题打下了基础,对提高水面舰艇反潜防御能力和生存概率具有重大的现实意义.     

A hard knapsack problem

In this article we develop a class of general knapsack problems which are hard for branch and bound algorithms. The number of alternate optimal solutions for these problems grows exponentially with problem parameters. In addition the LP bound is shown to be ineffective. Computational tests indicate that these problems are truly difficult for even very small problems. Implications for the testing of algorithms using randomly generated problems is discussed.     

通用装备“四合四统”建设模式下维修管理组织结构设计研究

针对“四合四统”建设模式对通用装备维修管理提出的要求,分析了装备维修管理组织结构的基本类型。在此基础上,依据需求,对装备维修管理组织结构进行设计,以机步师为例,构建了“四合四统”模式下装备维修管理组织结构体系,为通用装备维修管理适应新装备形成作战保障能力建设提供了理论参考。     

基于系统辨识的雷击浪涌注入效应仿真

为探索系统辨识方法在电磁脉冲注入效应仿真领域的适用性,使用三端稳压电源进行雷击浪涌注入实验,分别采集注入的雷击浪涌电压和三端稳压电源的响应电压。对采集的数据运用dh系列小波降噪,进行去除趋势项预处理。选用ARX模型,利用最小二乘法进行参数辨识。根据所得模型预测在不同浪涌电压下三端稳压电源的响应电压,并与实际电压进行对比。计算结果表明,基于系统辨识的方法得到了满意的能量耦合模型,较好的预测了三端稳压电源的响应电压。