高炮武器训练/评价模拟系统设计方案

系统地介绍了高炮武器训练／评价模拟系统的设计方案。本系统是一套用于模拟高炮射击并评价射击效果的半物理仿真系统。它可以作为雷达、指挥仪、高炮的操作手和指挥员的基本操作训练,模拟真实射击环境,对空中目标进行跟踪和射击之用,也可用于高炮火力综合体的性能评估。     

矩形薄板自由振动的解析解法

本文建立了矩形薄板横向自由振动振型函数微分方程的一般解,可以求解任意边界条件的矩形板的振动问题。以一组对边固定一组对边自由的矩形板为例求解了板的基本频率。     

雷达测速中的 Robust 技术

精确测定初速仍然是弹道测量最重要的任务之一。现代多卜勒雷达尽管很实用,但对于处理实际数据还存在许多缺陷。本文运用Robust估计的现代统计法,通过改进原某测速雷达中的数据处理部分,达到即使在最不利的条件下也可以计算出其精度能估计的初速度。使用同一方法还可以确定阻力系数。实验结果证实了这些结论。     

用时序展开法求解瞬时无耗传输线方程

本文用时序展开法直接在时域中求解了任意终端和输入端时无耗时变传输线方程。给出了这个问题的一般解。此方法简单,结果的物理意义明确,对分析准行波系统的时域问题具有一定的参考价值。     

一种开发逻辑程序中AND并行性的静态编译方法

逻辑程序AND并行性的开发是逻辑程序并行执行研究中的一个重要课题。文中提出了一种开发逻辑程序中AND并行性的静态编译方法。该方法分成三个阶段:第一阶段,进入模式(entry mode) 的分析;第二阶段,退出模式(exit mode) 的生成;第三阶段,执行图表达式(execution graphexpression) 的确定。通过运行一些基准程序可知,与其它方法相比,该方法能在“生产者一消费者”原则(producer-consumer scheme) 下最大限度地开发AND并行性,且只需很小的动态开销。     

DFT 的新算法

本文通过对离散富里叶变换(Discrete Fourier Transform,简记作DFT)矩阵的分解与FFT 算法相结合,提出了一个计算DFT 的新算法。由对矩阵的分解把求N=2~t 点的DFT 问题化为求16个N/16阶方阵与相应列向量相乘的问题(N≥16)。从而减少了乘法运算次数,且还具有良好的并行运算性质。     

强度理论的主应力形式及几何解释

本文从一般强度理论出发导出各向异性材料应力形式张量多项式强度理论,根据强度准则的外凸性得到应力二次形式强度准则的强度参数限制条件。该限制条件既可验证强度准则的可用性又有助于实验确定基本强度参数。主应力形式强度准则在应力空间给出一个椭圆型二次曲面如:椭球面、椭圆抛物面、回转抛物面、椭圆柱面或圆柱面等。     

椭圆型方程 Galerkin方法的研究

本文考察一类二阶椭圆型方程的Galerkin方法,首先,借助于(-Δ)~(-1),将方法置于算子框架中,然后,应用算子方程的近似理论,研究了方法的收敛性,如同往常那样,有限元近似的误差估计是同时,得到了Aubin-Nitsche技巧的一种易于应用的形式(定理2)。文献[1]及[2]中的方法和文献[3]及[5]中的一些结果得到了推广。     

An exact analysis of a joint production‐inventory problem in two‐echelon inventory systems

We consider a two‐echelon inventory system with a manufacturer operating from a warehouse supplying multiple distribution centers (DCs) that satisfy the demand originating from multiple sources. The manufacturer has a finite production capacity and production times are stochastic. Demand from each source follows an independent Poisson process. We assume that the transportation times between the warehouse and DCs may be positive which may require keeping inventory at both the warehouse and DCs. Inventory in both echelons is managed using the base‐stock policy. Each demand source can procure the product from one or more DCs, each incurring a different fulfilment cost. The objective is to determine the optimal base‐stock levels at the warehouse and DCs as well as the assignment of the demand sources to the DCs so that the sum of inventory holding, backlog, and transportation costs is minimized. We obtain a simple equation for finding the optimal base‐stock level at each DC and an upper bound for the optimal base‐stock level at the warehouse. We demonstrate several managerial insights including that the demand from each source is optimally fulfilled entirely from a single distribution center, and as the system's utilization approaches 1, the optimal base‐stock level increases in the transportation time at a rate equal to the demand rate arriving at the DC. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

Approximation methods for the analysis of a multicomponent,multiproduct assemble‐to‐order system

In this article, we consider the performance evaluation of a multicomponent, multiproduct assemble‐to‐order (ATO) system. Each component is managed independently using a base‐stock policy at a supply facility with limited production capacity and an infinite buffer. The arrivals of demands follow a multivariate Poisson process and unfilled demands are backlogged. Because exact analysis of the proposed system is not feasible, we propose two approximation methods which provide upper and lower bounds for various performance measures such as fill rate, average waiting time, and average number of backorders of the proposed system. Our computational experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the two approximation methods under various system settings. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011