无源时差定位系统的模糊无解问题

本文对平面三站无源时差定位系统的定位过程中可能出现的无解和模糊现象进行了探讨,找出了无解分布与布站以及观测噪声方差大小之间的规律,得出了模糊分布与布站之间的关系,并提供了一些解决方法。     

中段智能机动突防后的虚拟目标修正研究

为实现弹头中段机动后的显式制导,进行了虚拟目标修正研究。通过在建立最大弹道包络面的基础上,提出基于穿越弹道横截面的虚拟目标修正方法,基于弹道包络横截面的大机动弹道虚拟目标计算方法,建立虚拟目标计算模型。通过仿真获得了大机动弹道对应的虚拟目标,通过显式制导方法验证了其具有较好的制导精度,此方法为工程应用和理论研究提供了重要的理论参考。     

Choosing arrival process models for service systems: Tests of a nonhomogeneous Poisson process

Service systems such as call centers and hospital emergency rooms typically have strongly time‐varying arrival rates. Thus, a nonhomogeneous Poisson process (NHPP) is a natural model for the arrival process in a queueing model for performance analysis. Nevertheless, it is important to perform statistical tests with service system data to confirm that an NHPP is actually appropriate, as emphasized by Brown et al. [8]. They suggested a specific statistical test based on the Kolmogorov–Smirnov (KS) statistic after exploiting the conditional‐uniform (CU) property to transform the NHPP into a sequence of i.i.d. random variables uniformly distributed on [0,1] and then performing a logarithmic transformation of the data. We investigate why it is important to perform the final data transformation and consider what form it should take. We conduct extensive simulation experiments to study the power of these alternative statistical tests. We conclude that the general approach of Brown et al. [8] is excellent, but that an alternative data transformation proposed by Lewis [22], drawing upon Durbin [10], produces a test of an NHPP test with consistently greater power. We also conclude that the KS test after the CU transformation, without any additional data transformation, tends to be best to test against alternative hypotheses that primarily differ from an NHPP only through stochastic and time dependence. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 61: 66–90, 2014     

无机化学教学中案例教学法的应用研究

案例教学法是一种历史悠久又常用常新的教学方法,恰当地应用案例教学法对激发学生学习兴趣,增强学生的主体性和学习的主动性有着十分重要的作用,同时,也是讲练结合,学为所用,更好更快提高课堂教学质量的重要方法。通过对无机化学知识体系的剖析和研究,收集筛选多个案例、多个知识点应用案例教学法,对无机化学的教学产生了积极的促进作用。     

降落伞主充气阶段数值模拟

建立了降落伞主充气模型。前体、伞绳及伞衣离散为一系列弹性连接的质量节点,伞衣内部流场为二维无粘、不可压流。利用模型计算了主充气阶段伞衣形状变化、伞衣投影面积变化及伞绳张力。计算结果与试验结果进行了比较,相当吻合。     

A balancing problem for mixed model assembly lines with a paced moving conveyor

We state a balancing problem for mixed model assembly lines with a paced moving conveyor as: Given the daily assembling sequence of the models, the tasks of each model, the precedence relations among the tasks, and the operations parameters of the assembly line, assign the tasks of the models to the workstations so as to minimize the total overload time. Several characteristics of the problem are investigated. A line‐balancing heuristic is proposed based on a lower bound of the total overload time. A practical procedure is provided for estimating the deviation of any given line‐balance solution from the theoretical optimum. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the methodology. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

On the uncapacitated K‐commodity network design problem with zero flow‐costs

Extending Sastry's result on the uncapacitated two‐commodity network design problem, we completely characterize the optimal solution of the uncapacitated K‐commodity network design problem with zero flow costs for the case when K = 3. By solving a set of shortest‐path problems on related graphs, we show that the optimal solutions can be found in O(n³) time when K = 3, where n is the number of nodes in the network. The algorithm depends on identifying a list of “basic patterns”; the number of basic patterns grows exponentially with K. We also show that the uncapacitated K‐commodity network design problem can be solved in O(n³) time for general K if K is fixed; otherwise, the time for solving the problem is exponential. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

R站不确定在双基地雷达对抗中的优势评估

针对"R站不确定是否会给双基地雷达对抗带来优势"这一问题,提出了关于R站不确定对双基地对抗效果影响的定量分析方法。该方法首先构建R站配置位置与双基地对抗效果间的映射关系;然后,利用统计试验的方法,给出R站配置位置服从特定概率分布条件下的干扰效果值,并将其作为输出的待分析数据;最后,对输出数据进行处理,定量评估R站不确定在双基地对抗中的优势。     

基于构件的装备管理综合信息系统软件开发

针对陆军部队装备管理综合信息系统软件开发的需要,采用基于构件的软件开发方法,建立了系统软件开发模型,分析了系统软件需求,分解了系统软件功能,设计了基于构件的系统软件多层体系结构,提出了业务构件开发和系统软件集成方法。     

基于DSP/BIOS的VoIP语音通信终端设计

文章基于DSP/BIOS操作系统设计实现了一种VoIP语音通信终端,详细讨论了DSP/BIOS下语音通信程序的设计方法和实现步骤,充分利用了DSP/BIOS提供的线程管理、时间调度和功能完善的API函数,实现了选呼、群呼等多种通信模式。