钢质油罐底板腐蚀概率估计

针对钢质油罐底板腐蚀,首先分析了油罐底板腐蚀工程检测数据的特点和腐蚀试验数据统计分析理论;然后针对工程检测信息不完全的特性,以最大腐蚀深度的预测估计为目标,建立了以轻微腐蚀面积估计来实现腐蚀概率修正估计的模型;最后利用广州等地27个罐约900条检测数据估计了油罐底板的最大腐蚀深度。其最大相对误差小于45%,约80%的相对误差优于30%。     

两个积分中值定理内点性的新证明

积分第一中值定理和第二中值定理是定积分理论中两个十分重要的定理,近年来关于其内点性的讨论非常广泛。首先根据连续函数的介值定理,用一种新方法证明积分第一中值定理的内点性;然后提出一个实例,说明积分第二中值定理在通常条件下不具有内点性;最后利用定积分存在的充要条件和Abel变换的手段,证明积分第二中值定理在加上一个非常一般化的条件时具有内点性。     

基于时空消耗法确定军事物流基地存储设施规模

存储设施是军事物流基地主要组成实体和有效运行载体,在规划军事物流基地时,需准确估算存储设施的规模。为寻求军事物流基地存储设施规模的定量计算方法,基于存储设施与所储物资应保持时空资源供需平衡的时空消耗原理,建立了存储设施规模数学模型。为提高模型的实用性,对模型中相关参数的具体作用和取值方法进行了解释和分析。最后以xx综合仓库改建xx军事物流基地为例具体说明了该模型的应用。     

基于循环平稳的卫星信道多普勒频移估计

基于线性调制信号的循环平稳特性,卫星信道多普勒频移的估计可以通过求解发送信号与接收信号的循环相关函数关系得到.借助循环谱函数推导出发送信号的循环相关函数,接收信号的循环相关函数则对信号本身及其有限差分进行计算.仿真结果说明了该算法对信道中的干扰与噪声不敏感,在多普勒频移较大时,该算法具有良好的估计精度;同时该算法还具有低复杂度和应用灵活的特点.     

Hash技术在消防产品信息检索中的应用

讨论了消防产品的身份证管理制度,针对跟踪管理系统中移动终端查询速度较慢的问题,将Hash技术应用到产品信息检索中,并对全国消防产品数据库中采集的数据进行了实验测试.实验结果表明,Hash技术用于移动终端大规模数据的检索具有简单高效的特点.     

Market entry strategy in the presence of market spillovers and efficiency differentiation

Firms form various alliances or use brand extensions to enter new markets in order to improve their operational efficiency and create a positive spillover. However, they do not always know the implications of these strategies for market entry and multimarket competition because the sale of products in one market can have negative spillover effects on product sales in other markets. We present an analytical framework to examine whether and how (i.e., by choosing alliance entry or independent entry) competing firms should enter a market in a situation where market spillovers occur when a firm enters a spillover-producing market to sell products that may increase or decrease the consumers' willingness to pay for products in the primary market. Our analysis shows that the operational efficiency (or quality differentiation ability) of firms in a spillover-producing market varies, and hence, the impact of market spillovers differs for firms. We identify the key factors, such as bargaining power, brand value difference in the primary market, and the extent of efficiencies and spillovers, that determine the firms benefitting from the different entry strategies. Specifically, we show that firms would be more willing to choose an alliance strategy to enter a spillover-producing market if the negative spillover is small and alliance efficiency is high. In contrast, if an alliance entry is not favored, the firms' relative operational efficiency is crucial for them to decide whether to enter the market independently under moderate spillover conditions. Finally, we show the implications of market entry strategies for managers.     

Investigation of the shock compression behaviors of Al/PTFE composites with experimental and a 3D mesoscale-model

The responses of AI/PTFE reactive materials (RMs) under shock compression were investigated by a single-stage gas gun.A 3D mesoscale-model was established based on micro-computed tomography(micro-CT) slice images and confirmed with experimental results.In the high-pressure stage,the com-posites reacted partially,whereas there were no deviations between the partially reacted Hugoniot and the inert simulation results.The simulation reveals that the Teflon matrix melting on the high shock pressure.Melts and decomposition of the PTFE accelerated the diffusion of the atoms.Thus,the reactions of the Al/PrFE composites are more like a combustion rather than a detonation.     

某型轰炸设备虚拟训练系统设计与实现

虚拟训练系统在场地、费效比、训练效果等方面具有明显的优势。设计了某型机载轰炸设备的虚拟训练系统,阐明了系统实现的关键技术,并实现了该系统。系统在对航空炸弹弹道模型进行解算的基础上,通过对座舱环境、轰炸设备和轰炸视景进行模拟和仿真,能够提供逼真的人机交互界面,从而达到帮助受训人员掌握轰炸程序,提高轰炸设备使用能力的目的。     

雷达信号仿真中箔条干扰回波模型研究

雷达信号仿真是抗干扰算法研究和验证的有效措施。针对箔条干扰随机信号模型难以满足高精度仿真的需要,本文在分析和总结箔条干扰散射特性和运动特性的基础上,对箔条干扰回波模型进行了更深入和精细化的研究。在Matlab平台上通过编程优化克服了复杂计算的问题,并获得了较好的模拟效果。仿真实验表明,该模型可为精确研究箔条干扰提供数据支持。     

基于云重心评判的装甲车辆驾驶技能评估方法

针对当前装甲车辆驾驶技能评估方法存在的问题和应用上的不足,将云理论引入装甲车辆驾驶技能评估,提出了基于云重心评判的装甲车辆驾驶技能评估方法。首先建立了云模型表示的指标体系,通过采集实车驾驶数据获取指标值;然后确定指标权重,计算其加权偏离度并将其输入评测的云发生器,最终得到评估结果。结果表明:基于云重心评判的装甲车辆驾驶技能评估方法能实现对装甲车辆驾驶过程的准确评估,为解决装甲车辆驾驶评估依赖经验教学的问题提供了技术路径。