数字化计量系统移动现场检测平台设计

针对数字化电能计量设备现场安装分散、现场检测困难的问题,提出了构基于无线通讯的模拟量输入合并单元、数字化电能表现场检测原理以及基于复合辛普森算法的电能计量算法;构建了数字化计量回路现场测试系统,设计了车载移动检测平台整体结构.采用一套传统计量装置现场检测系统与该平台进行比对,检测结果满足0.05级准确度要求.该平台实现...     

消防部队灭火救援行动中的灾情信息需求与分析

灾情信息是灭火及应急救援行动的关键因素,在救援行动中发挥重要作用。介绍了灾情信息的基本概念、具体内容和表现形式,详细分析了消防部队在灭火和应急救援行动中灾情信息的应用现状和发展方向,并对灾情信息的应用提出了部分改进建议,为灭火和应急救援的信息化建设提供技术支持。     

Numerical simulation study on penetration performance of depleted Uranium (DU) alloy fragments

Due to its high strength, high density, high hardness and good penetration capabilities, Depleted ura-nium alloys have already shined in armor-piercing projectiles. There should also be a lot of room for improvement in the application of fragment killing elements. Therefore, regarding the performance of the depleted uranium alloy to penetrate the target plate, further investigation is needed to analyze its advantages and disadvantages compared to tungsten alloy. To study the difference in penetration per-formance between depleted uranium alloy and tungsten alloy fragments,firstly, a theoretical analysis of the adiabatic shear sensitivity of DU and tungsten alloys was given from the perspective of material constitutive model. Then, taking the cylindrical fragment penetration target as the research object, the penetration process and velocity characteristics of the steel target plates penetrated by DU alloy frag-ment and tungsten alloy fragment were compared and analyzed, by using finite element software ANSYS/LS-DYNA and Lagrange algorithm. Lastly, the influence of different postures when impacting target and different fragment shapes on the penetration results is carried out in the research. The results show that in the penetration process of the DU and tungsten alloy fragments, the self-sharpening properties of the DU alloy can make the fragment head sharper and the penetrating ability enhance. Under the same conditions, the penetration capability of cylindrical fragment impacting target in vertical posture is better than that in horizontal posture, and the penetration capability of the spherical fragment is slightly better than that of cylindrical fragment.     

Theoretical and numerical simulation study on jet formation and penetration of different liner structures driven by electromagnetic pressure

The use of a shaped liner driven by electromagnetic force is a new means of forming jets. To study the mechanism of jet formation driven by electromagnetic force, we considered the current skin effect and the characteristics of electromagnetic loading and established a coupling model of"Electric—Magnetic—Force"and the theoretical model of jet formation under electromagnetic force. The jet formation and penetration of conical and trumpet liners have been calculated. Then, a numerical simulation of liner collapse under electromagnetic force, jet generation, and the stretching motion were performed using an ANSYS multiphysics processor. The calculated jet velocity, jet shape, and depth of penetration were consistent with the experimental results, with a relative error of less than 10％. In addition, we calculated the jet formation of different curvature trumpet liners driven by the same loading condition and ob-tained the influence rule of the curvature of the liner on jet formation. Results show that the theoretical model and the ANSYS multiphysics numerical method can effectively calculate the jet formation of liners driven by electromagnetic force, and in a certain range, the greater the curvature of the liner is, the greater the jet velocity is.     

拉压性能不同非线弹性材料空间汇交杆系应力应变分析的数值解

以两个指数函数近似表示拉压异性非线弹性材料的应力一应变关系,分析了拉压性能不同非线弹性材料空间汇交杆系,用位移法推导出了应力应变计算的普遍表达式,给出了计算汇交点位移的非线性方程组,编制了通用的数值计算程序,计算准确方便,使这一问题得到了圆满的解决。     

非线性边值问题的一种高精度计算模型

讨论非线性边值问题的一种高精度计算模型 .利用积分值将边值问题转化为形式初值问题 ,构造了一类四阶精度的计算格式 ,证明了收敛性 .通过算例表明该方法收敛速度高 ,计算量小 .