基于TOPSIS方法的自动目标识别作战能力评估

自动目标识别(Automatic Target Recognition,ATR)效能评估是ATR系统相关研究中的一个重要的研究方向.针对现有研究的不足方面,重点研究了ATR效能评估的概念、建立了作战能力指标体系和基于TOPSIS方法的作战能力评估模型,并对指标体系的合理性和评估方法的适用性进行了分析.研究解决了ATR效果评估所涉及的部分重要问题,具有较强的军事应用价值.     

朱德任人民军队总司令情况小考

朱德是中国人民解放军的主要缔造者之一,在中国革命和建设的不同时期,他先后担任过红军总司令、八路军总司令、中国人民解放军总司令."朱总司令"是人民群众对朱德的亲切称呼,这一称呼从红军时期开始,一直延续到他以后的革命生涯中.本文依据有关文献资料,对朱德在人民军队中担任总司令职务的情况作一简要梳理.     

应用虚拟样机技术优化设计卡钳

分析了传统设计方法的弊端,介绍虚拟样机技术这一全新的设计方法.以应用动力学仿真软件ADAMS建造卡钳虚拟样机优化设计的实例,说明虚拟样机技术可以缩短开发周期、降低成本,提高设计质量和可靠性.     

政治工作的发展创新和与时俱进

如何将我军政治工作的优势带入 2 1世纪 ,很重要的一个问题就是要解决与时俱进的问题。只有这样 ,才能使政治工作获得进一步的发展。当前要着重解决的问题是 :充分认识新事物的积极影响 ,发挥思想教育的引导功能 ;充分认识新时期文化反哺现象日益突出的特点 ,增强教学相长的自觉性 ;充分认识世界的多样性 ,坚持运用多值思维看问题 ;充分认识教育者信息优先权丧失的现状 ,善于运用新技术 ,通过不断提高自己来获得思想教育的主动权 ;充分认识人们着重“相对报酬”的现实 ,把公平原则贯穿于政治工作全过程。     

在发展市场经济中保持社会主义文化的先进性

市场经济对社会主义文化发展有正面效应和负面影响 ,社会主义文化有商品属性和社会属性 ,在社会主义文化的产业性与先进性、市场导向与发展方向之间存在着相互偏离的可能 ,我们党要始终“代表中国先进文化的前进方向” ,必须自觉遵循文化生产的价值规律 ,建立和完善既同发展市场经济相协调、又能保证实现社会主义文化先进性的体制和机制。     

英语军语的语言特征

军语即军事术语 ,它是表述军事概念的词语 ,是英语军事语言中的重要组成部分 .英语军语在使用上具有统一性、简明性和不可替代性 ;在意义上具有单义性、准确性和特义性 ;在形式上多使用复合词、缩略语和简明口语     

Analysis of a production system in a general configuration

We consider a production system comprising multiple stations (or workshops) such as an entry station, a set of work stations, a central station, and an exit station, which are arranged in a general configuration. A worker (or a vehicle tool) is assigned to each station, who sends a part from the station to the destination station according to the required process path of the part. Any part is allowed to visit a work station more than once if its process path requires. We propose a new control strategy with the push policy for instructing each worker to send a part and the kanban mechanism for controlling the work‐in‐process (WIP) in each work station. As all work stations have limited local buffers, the central station is used for storing blocked parts temporarily. Such a production system is modeled as an open queueing network in a general configuration with a Markovian part sending policy and a machine no blocking mechanism. The queueing network is analytically characterized. Some important performance measures are compared with other control strategies. A semi‐open decomposition approach is applied to the queueing network for computing the blocking probabilities when parts arrive at the work stations. An algorithm is developed based on the semi‐open decomposition approach. Numerical experiments show the quality of the solutions obtained by the algorithm as well as a property of a performance measure. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 48: 128–143, 2001     

A guarantee rate optimization model for wastewater treatment system design under uncertainty

We consider a design problem for wastewater treatment systems that considers uncertainty in pollutant concentration levels at water sources. The goal is to optimize the selection of treatment technologies and pipeline connections, so that treated wastewater can achieve specified effluents discharge limits as well as possible. We propose a new two-stage model to optimize a set of guarantee levels, that is, the maximum concentration level of source pollutants for which treated wastewater can be compliant with discharge limits. In the first stage, treatment technologies and pipeline connections are selected. In the second stage, when pollutant concentration levels are revealed, wastewater distribution and mixing are determined. A key attractiveness of the proposed guarantee rate optimization model is that it can be simplified into a single-stage mixed-integer linear program. In our numerical experiments based on real-world pollutants data, the guarantee rate model demonstrates its advantages in terms of computational efficiency, scalability and solution quality, compared with the standard probability maximization model. Finally, the methodology proposed in this paper can also be applied to other two-stage problems under uncertainty with similar uncertainty characteristics.     

组合级产品实行“双铭牌”制的设想

本文阐述了组合级产品的本质属性和使用属性,分析了组合级产品铭牌在使用中存在的问题,提出了组合级产品实行"双铭牌"制的设想,并提出了简便可行的解决方案。     

降雨对舰空导弹武器系统作战使用的影响分析

面向复杂海情条件下舰空导弹使用问题,全面分析了降雨对雷达装备和红外装备的影响,根据受到的影响情况从目标指示时机以及传感器的选择两方面入手对舰空导弹的作战使用进行了深入的探讨,提出了降雨条件下目标指示时机的把握以及传感器的选择措施,为降雨条件下舰空导弹武器装备的使用提供了一定的参考意见。