Exploiting symmetry in the reliability analysis of coherent systems

Components in a complex system are usually not structurally identical. However, in many cases we may find components that are structurally symmetric, and one should make use of this additional information to simplify reliability analysis. The main purpose of this article is to define and study one such class of systems, namely, those having symmetric components, and to derive some reliability-related properties. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

星载大容量固态存储控制器的级联编码设计

航天器大容量数据存储设备主要采用基于NAND Flash的固态存储器,但由于空间环境中单粒子翻转效应的影响,以及存储器芯片在操作过程中因为阈值电压偏移导致的位比特错误等原因,存储设备的可靠性降低。为提高数据存储设备的数据容错性,依据NAND Flash芯片物理结构和数据存储结构,具有针对性地提出RS(256,252)码+LDPC(8192,7154)码级联的纠检错并行编码设计,并优化编码算法的电路实现方法。建模仿真和地面测试系统测试结果表明:该设计具有低硬件开销、低功耗和高可靠性的优点。存储系统的数据总容量达512 Gb,有效数据吞吐率为700 Mb/s,能够满足航天器固态存储控制器对大容量数据控制和高数据吞吐量的设计需求。     

Cu(Ⅱ)大环希夫碱配合物的合成与表征

以邻苯二甲醛和邻苯二胺为原料,三水合硝酸铜为模板剂,用模板反应在无水乙醇中制备了一种新的固体配合物[CuL](NO_3)_2·6H_2O。通过元素分析、磁化率及摩尔电导测定、红外光谱和电子光谱分析、热重-差热分析等,确定了配合物的组成、立体结构与对称性,并对其电致变色机理进行了初步的探讨。     

二部图的(g,f)匹配

本文证明了二部图存在(g,f)匹配和f 因子的充要条件以及有关的几个结果,并且给出了求二部图的最大(g,f)匹配、最小(g,f)匹配和最小权最大f 匹配、最小权(g,f)匹配、最大权(g,f)匹配的算法。     

A note on parallel machine replacement

Jones, Zydiak, and Hopp [1] consider the parallel machine replacement problem (PMRP), in which there are both fixed and variable costs associated with replacing machines. Increasing maintenance cost motivates replacements, and a fixed replacement cost provides incentive for replacing machines of the same age in clusters. They prove two intuitive but important results for finite- or infinite-horizon PMRPs, which significantly reduce the size of the linear programming (LP) formulation of the problem and computing efforts required to obtain an optimal replacement policy. Their results are the no-splitting rule (NSR) and the older cluster replacement rule (OCRR). Under a slightly weaker set of assumptions, we prove a third rule, the all-or-none rule (AONR), which states that in any period, an optimal policy is to keep or to replace all the machines regardless of age. This result further reduces the size of the LP formulation of the PMRP. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

Supply management in assembly systems

We consider the case when n components are needed to assemble a given product. Components are provided by suppliers, and the period between the order time and the time a component is available (i.e., the lead time) is a random variable with a known distribution. The due date for the assembled product is also known. The costs to be taken into account are the inventory costs of the components and the backlogging cost of the assembled product. We propose an iterative algorithm which leads to the optimal order instants of the components. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

中世纪外国军事思想初探

军事思想是人们对战争、军队和国防的基本问题的理性认识。研究和总结人类各个时期军事思想的历史发展和特点,是对军事领域问题探讨的过程之一,是人类在军事领域自我认知的手段和途径,是超越自我、实现突破的必经之路。中世纪世界军事思想在特定的历史条件下.经历了一个缓慢的历史演变过程,其战争观、军队建设和战略战术思想有了较大的发展,呈现出缓慢性、演进性和多元性的特征。     

截顶圆锥薄壳振动特性的计算

用有限单元法计算,单元为轴对称截锥壳。法向位移函数w 和周向位移函数v 采用三次多项式,纵向位移函数u 为线性多项式。其节圆自由度选取节圆上三个位移,一个转角和一个剪应变。计算结果与文献[1]、[2]和[3]作了比较。这方法和程序可以应用于计算截顶圆锥壳的振动特性。     

确立与建设信息化部队相适应的思想观念

积极推进中国特色军事变革 ,领导干部必须牢固确立与建设信息化部队相适应的思想观念 :其一 ,信息化战争正逐步取代机械化战争 ;推进中国特色军事变革 ,必须确立信息化是我军现代化建设“主要目标”的观念。其二 ,信息化战争中信息居于整个作战体系的中枢 ;建设信息化部队 ,必须确立信息力是“第一战斗力”的观念。其三 ,信息化战争实质上是人的知识技能的较量 ;建设信息化部队 ,必须确立人才是“第一资源”的观念。其四 ,信息化战争是诸军兵种一体化的联合作战 ;建设信息化部队 ,必须确立搞好顶层设计、促进全面协调发展是“第一要求”的观念     

碳化硼涂覆的碳纤维的抗热氧化性研究

用自己合成的裂解能得到碳化硼的聚碳硼烷,对碳纤维进行涂层,并详细测试了涂层碳纤维的抗热氧化性能。