火箭发动机燃烧室内气体非定常流动数值模拟

应用新的ＰＩＳＯ算法对液体火箭发动机内非定常流动过程进行了数值模拟计算。算法采用一步隐式预测、两步显式校正完成每一时间层计算,而不是通常的多次迭代计算,因而大大缩短计算时间。     

浅谈军用飞机1553B数据总线网络验收

针对如何进行军用飞机1553B总线网络的验收,对总线长度,绝缘试验,连续试验,阻抗试验,极性试验,输出电性能试验等诸多验收内容进行了必要的理论分析和探讨,并对具体的测试方法进行了系统的归纳和总结,对军用飞机1553B 数据总线网络的系统设计和综合有实用价值。     

新型仿生防滑轮胎花纹布局优化研究

传统轮胎防滑是通过提高轮胎表面的磨擦阻力来达到防滑目的。采用章鱼吸盘原理,从轮胎花纹防滑特点和仿生学基本原理入手,是进行轮胎花纹设计的一个新的尝试。在综合考虑传统轮胎花纹设计与仿章鱼吸盘式轮胎布局优化基本要求的基础上,初步设计了五种方案,并归纳出设计公式,进而建立以距离为横坐标、有效面积为纵坐标的研究方法。最后,通过借助MATLAB仿真五种方案吸盘有效面积变化规律,表明仿章鱼吸盘的布局设计较为科学合理。     

关于大学英语交际化教学模式的探讨

本文根据国内外交际法外语教学理论及我国目前大学英语教学的现状,设计出大学英语交际化教学的理论模式．并据此模式对交际（也教学的各个环节提出了具体而切合实际的要求。     

Data‐driven variation source identification for manufacturing process using the eigenspace comparison method

Variation reduction of manufacturing processes is an essential objective of process quality improvement. It is highly desirable to develop a methodology of variation source identification that helps quickly identify the variation sources, hence leading to quality improvement and cost reduction in manufacturing systems. This paper presents a variation source identification method based on the analysis of the covariance matrix of process quality measurements. The identification procedure utilizes the fact that the eigenspace of the quality measurement covariance matrix can be decomposed into a subspace due to variation sources and a subspace purely due to system noise. The former subspaces for different samples will be the same if the same variation sources dominate. A testing procedure is presented, which can determine the closeness of the subspaces under sampling uncertainty. A case study is conducted to illustrate the effectiveness of this methodology. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006.     

COFF 文件装载机制的研究

结合通用的ＣＯＦＦ目标文件格式,研究了系统加速板执行文件的加载及运行控制机制,阐述了加载ＣＯＦＦ文件的思路和实现方法。文中还设计了能有效提高系统效率的文件预装载机制,讨论了这一机制的原理和具体实现。     

全长和埋入式组合抗滑桩在挖断村滑坡中的应用

重庆市奉节县挖断村滑坡规模巨大,滑坡体长180~250m,滑坡体厚15~35m,剩余下滑力达5 337 kN/m,采用了前排全长后排埋入式的新型组合抗滑支挡技术,大大节省了工程投资。介绍了这种新型组合抗滑结构的设计方法,重点介绍了桩的长度计算、各桩承担滑坡推力计算、治理后的监测数据。工程竣工2年的监测数据表明滑坡变形趋于稳定,说明采用全长和埋入式组合抗滑桩治理该滑坡是有效的。     

重庆缙云山典型紫色土吸附TNT动力学研究

采用振荡平衡法对缙云山典型紫色土吸附TNT过程进行研究,探讨供试土壤对TNT吸附的动力学特征。结果表明,TNT在供试土壤上的吸附可分为快速吸附和慢速吸附2个过程,快速吸附过程主要发生在初始的15 min内,并且在吸附8 h后基本达到平衡。对动力学数据采用准一级动力学模型、准二级动力学模型、Elovich动力学模型以及颗粒内扩散模型进行拟合,拟合结果排序为准二级动力学模型Elovich动力学模型准一级动力学模型颗粒内扩散模型,说明供试土壤对TNT的吸附过程具体可分为液膜扩散、表面吸附以及内扩散3个阶段。     

交互多模型算法的无人机控制系统故障诊断

交互多模型算法是一种广泛用于各种结构与参数变化的动态系统自适应估计的有效方法.在建立无人机控制系统传感器和执行器的全局故障和局部故障模型的基础上,应用此方法对传感器和执行器的各种软硬故障进行诊断,应用所建立的数学模型与方法,对无人机传感器和执行器的局部与全局故障进行了仿真计算.在仿真过程中发现,与一般的多模型方法相比,此方法能够更加准确可靠地诊断故障,无延迟报警,算法简单.仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性.     

The causal nexus between military spending and unemployment in the G7: a bootstrap panel causality test

We revisit the causal relationship between military spending and unemployment in the G7 countries applying a bootstrap panel causality analysis that accounts for both cross-sectional dependence and for heterogeneity across countries. Using per capita real GDP as a controlled variable, we found a unidirectional causality running from military spending to unemployment for Canada, Japan, and the US, one-way causality running from unemployment to military spending for France and Germany, and bidirectional causality for Italy and the UK. The empirical evidence does not seem to provide consistent results regarding the causal relationship between military spending and unemployment in G7 countries.