三坐标雷达目标真实高度估计算法研究

在目标跟踪领域,通过三坐标雷达的测量值(斜距、仰角及方位角)来估算目标的真实高度一直是个难点。目前主要有两类处理方法:坐标转换法和等效地球半径法。前者把与雷达天线相关的三坐标测量值转换到大地坐标系统来计算目标高度;后者充分考虑地球曲率以及大气折射的特性,通过增加地球半径来估算目标的高度。最后对上述的两类方法进行总结、比较与分析。     

基于变异离散粒子群的协同空战攻击决策算法

为了提高智能协同空战攻击决策算法性能,将变异策略引入到DPSO(Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization)协同空战攻击决策算法中,提出了一种新的基于变异离散粒子群(Mutation Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization,MDPSO)的协同空战攻击决策算法。基于典型空战想定背景,仿真验证了算法的有效性。采用对比实验方法,基于准确性、可靠性和快速性等关键性能指标,分析比较了基于MDPSO协同空战攻击决策算法与多种智能决策算法,验证了基于MDPSO的协同空战攻击决策算法有着较好的综合性能。     

提高公安现役院校德育教育实效性的思考

公安现役院校德育教育具有鲜明的政治性、突出的职业性和广泛的关联性。当前公安现役院校德育教育存在一些不足。提高公安现役院校德育教育的实效性,需要优化德育教育理念,突出德育教育重点,增强德育教育的渗透性和互动性。     

Value management of diagnostic equipment with cancelation,no‐show,and emergency patients

Magnetic resonance imaging and other multifunctional diagnostic facilities, which are considered as scarce resources of hospitals, typically provide services to patients with different medical needs. This article examines the admission policies during the appointment management of such facilities. We consider two categories of patients: regular patients who are scheduled in advance through an appointment system and emergency patients with randomly generated demands during the workday that must be served as soon as possible. According to the actual medical needs of patients, regular patients are segmented into multiple classes with different cancelation rates, no‐show probabilities, unit value contributions, and average service times. Management makes admission decisions on whether or not to accept a service request from a regular patient during the booking horizon to improve the overall value that could be generated during the workday. The decisions should be made by considering the cancelation and no‐show behavior of booked patients as well as the emergency patients that would have to be served because any overtime service would lead to higher costs. We studied the optimal admission decision using a continuous‐time discrete‐state dynamic programming model. Identifying an optimal policy for this discrete model is analytically intractable and numerically inefficient because the state is multidimensional and infinite. We propose to study a deterministic counterpart of the problem (i.e., the fluid control problem) and to develop a time‐based fluid policy that is shown to be asymptotically optimal for large‐scale problems. Furthermore, we propose to adopt a mixed fluid policy that is developed based on the information obtained from the fluid control problem. Numerical experiments demonstrate that this improved policy works effectively for small‐scale problems. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 287–304, 2016     

蒸汽管道金属蠕变电测仪的研制

从理论和实践两方面对金属材料中蠕变损伤进行了讨论.由其变化与金属内部电阻变化的相关性,提出并研制了一种集无损、准确、灵活、价廉于一体的自动测试系统.这一测试仪器的研制将有利于对金属构件的蠕变损伤的定量研究.     

系统效能综合建模方法研究

在介绍了几种常见的武器系统效能建模方法之后,提出了一种综合采用解析计算、仿真、层次分析、模糊评判、专家评估等手段来建立效能模型的方法     

坦克火控系统机动目标的自适应滤波与自适应解命中问题

在非制导火控系统中,为实现目标信息的自适应滤波与自适应解命中问题,机动目标模型应能实时识别,并要适应工作周期的各种变化。本文提出了“参数辨识模型”,首次完全满足了上述要求。     

一种多方位一距离目标定位的最小二乘伴随估计器

对纯方位最小二乘估计器,在已知某时刻一个观测距离的情况下,导出了一种伴随型的目标速度估计器．该算法嵌入原最小二乘估计器之中,计算简单且便于工程应用．     

用于潜艇的数据融合算法结构设计

利用数据融合技术,在数据库的支持之下,充分发挥各传感器信息组合的潜能,为客观复现战术态势提供保障．文中给出了用于潜艇的数据融合算法的结构设计．     

基于案例的RCM分析系统研究

提出了利用基于案例的推理（CBR）技术开发以可靠性为中心的维修（RCM）分析系统的设想。提出了基于案例的RCM分析系统的结构,讨论了在开发系统原型机的过程中所采用的RCM案例的表示和组织,同类案例优先的检索策略,利用规则组合及调整案例等主要技术。