浅谈汽车炸弹的特点和防范手段

简述了汽车炸弹的特点及其实施战术,提出防范汽车炸弹的几种方法。一是研究爆炸物探测原理,配备先进的爆炸物探测装备;二是部署拦截装置;三是通过各种工程措施加强对重要目标的防护。     

弹丸速度的数字化激光幕测试技术

针对传统弹丸速度测量方法的局限,提出一种新的弹丸速度测试技术——数字化激光幕结合互相关速度测量算法的测试技术,并给出了激光总体测速方案、测速原理以及互相关测速方法,经靶场试验验证测试效果良好。     

新中国60年人民军队思想政治教育制度化的历史与启示

加强制度化建设是人民军队思想政治教育创新发展的本质要求和必然趋势。中华人民共和国成立60年来,人民军队思想政治教育制度化的发展经历了社会主义革命与建设时期、改革开放和社会主义现代化建设时期两个阶段。其发展历程表明,思想政治教育制度化建设日益增强、愈加重要是一种趋势;思想政治教育制度化建设是保证思想政治教育科学化的重要途径;思想政治教育制度化建设必须顺应时代要求,体现时代特色。     

作战能力与作战效能评估方法研究

作战能力和作战效能是军事运筹学中既有联系又有区别的两个基础性概念。在实际研究中,这两个概念经常被混淆,导致评估方法选取不适当。本文首先阐述了作战能力和作战效能概念的定义,然后探讨了这两个概念的区别与联系,最后列举了常用的作战能力和作战效能评估方法,分析了各种方法的适用环境。在此基础上,可以根据不同的评估目的,选取不同的评估方法。     

Value management of diagnostic equipment with cancelation,no‐show,and emergency patients

Magnetic resonance imaging and other multifunctional diagnostic facilities, which are considered as scarce resources of hospitals, typically provide services to patients with different medical needs. This article examines the admission policies during the appointment management of such facilities. We consider two categories of patients: regular patients who are scheduled in advance through an appointment system and emergency patients with randomly generated demands during the workday that must be served as soon as possible. According to the actual medical needs of patients, regular patients are segmented into multiple classes with different cancelation rates, no‐show probabilities, unit value contributions, and average service times. Management makes admission decisions on whether or not to accept a service request from a regular patient during the booking horizon to improve the overall value that could be generated during the workday. The decisions should be made by considering the cancelation and no‐show behavior of booked patients as well as the emergency patients that would have to be served because any overtime service would lead to higher costs. We studied the optimal admission decision using a continuous‐time discrete‐state dynamic programming model. Identifying an optimal policy for this discrete model is analytically intractable and numerically inefficient because the state is multidimensional and infinite. We propose to study a deterministic counterpart of the problem (i.e., the fluid control problem) and to develop a time‐based fluid policy that is shown to be asymptotically optimal for large‐scale problems. Furthermore, we propose to adopt a mixed fluid policy that is developed based on the information obtained from the fluid control problem. Numerical experiments demonstrate that this improved policy works effectively for small‐scale problems. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 287–304, 2016     

扩展卡尔曼滤波在双基地信息融合中的应用

研究了扩展卡尔曼滤波理论,给出了双基地声纳系统的测距模型,推导了基于双基地声纳系统方位和距离的目标运动分析方法,给出了扩展卡尔曼滤波算法的模型,提出了给定发射站和接收站信息条件下的扩展卡尔曼滤波融合算法,进行了仿真实验,比较和分析了仿真结果,结果表明,所给出的目标运动分析方法提高了目标运动分析的稳定性和全局性。     

进一步增强基层干部队伍建设的科学性

当前基层干部队伍建设,应把握来源成分的多样性,确立科学思路;把握素质需求的复合性,改进培训方法;把握进出更替的稳定性,转变调控重点.     

振级落差和插入损失对应关系的研究

评价隔振系统的隔离效果到底是用振级落差好,还是用插入损失好,一直存在着争议．尽管有关的国家标准和军标已明确规定,用振级落差作为舰船上各类隔振装置隔振效果的评价指标,但在讨论具体问题时,有人仍然提出插入损失的对应值问题．作者在理论上探讨了单自由度线性隔振系统的振级落差与插入损失的表达式,及其在舰船条件下的定量对应关系,从而回答了上面提出的问题     

电液伺服系统的建模与仿真研究

研究了电液伺服系统的理论建模,引入了一个非线性状态空间模型来描述电液伺服系统的动态特性．并且应用了Matlab提供的模拟仿真工具Simulink实现了模拟仿真．通过仿真结果与实际系统的响应相比较,验证了理论模型描述实际电液伺服系统动态特性的准确性,为今后设计高质量的控制器打下了良好的基础．     

Polynomial‐time approximation scheme for concurrent open shop scheduling with a fixed number of machines to minimize the total weighted completion time

In this article, we consider the concurrent open shop scheduling problem to minimize the total weighted completion time. When the number of machines is arbitrary, the problem has been shown to be inapproximable within a factor of 4/3 ‐ ε for any ε > 0 if the unique games conjecture is true in the literature. We propose a polynomial time approximation scheme for the problem under the restriction that the number of machines is fixed. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011